The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Geomagnetic field intensity during the last 60,000 years based on 10Be and 36Cl from the Summit ice cores and 14C
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Discussion Reporting of 14 C Data
Stuiver, M., & Polach, H. A. (1977) · Radiocarbon · doi:10.1017/s0033822200003672 · Cited by 5,640
Characterizing aquatic dissolved organic matter.
Leenheer, J. A., & Croué, J.-P. (2003) · PubMed · Cited by 4,891
Evidence for general instability of past climate from a 250-kyr ice-core record
Dansgaard, W., Johnsen, S. J., Clausen, H. B., Dahl-Jensen, D., Gundestrup, N. S., Hammer, C. U., Hvidberg, C. S., Steffensen, J. P., Sveinbjörnsdottir, A. E., Jouzel, J., et al. (1993) · Nature · doi:10.1038/364218a0 · Cited by 4,762
INTCAL98 Radiocarbon Age Calibration, 24,000–0 cal BP
Stuiver, M., Reimer, P. J., Bard, E., Beck, J. W., Burr, G. S., Hughen, K. A., Kromer, B., McCormac, G., Van Der Plicht, J., & Spurk, M. (1998) · Radiocarbon · doi:10.1017/s0033822200019123 · Cited by 4,421
Stratosphere‐troposphere exchange
Holton, J. R., Haynes, P. H., McIntyre, M. E., Douglass, A. R., Rood, R. B., & Pfister, L. (1995) · Reviews of Geophysics · doi:10.1029/95rg02097 · Cited by 2,706
Bard, E., Hamelin, B., Fairbanks, R. G., & Zindler, A. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/345405a0 · Cited by 1,326
Atmospheric CO 2 Concentrations over the Last Glacial Termination
Monnin, E., Indermühle, A., Dällenbach, A., Flückiger, J., Stauffer, B., Stocker, T. F., Raynaud, D., & Barnola, J.-M. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.291.5501.112 · Cited by 1,272
Holocene carbon-cycle dynamics based on CO2 trapped in ice at Taylor Dome, Antarctica
Indermühle, A., Stocker, T. F., Joos, F., Fischer, H., Smith, H. J., Wahlen, M., Deck, B., Mastroianni, D., Tschumi, J., Blunier, T., et al. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/18158 · Cited by 760
Simulation of particle fluxes and cosmogenic nuclide production in the Earth's atmosphere
Masarik, J., & Beer, J. (1999) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres · doi:10.1029/1998jd200091 · Cited by 652
Self-citationGlobal changes in intensity of the Earth's magnetic field during the past 800 kyr
Guyodo, Y., & Valet, J.-P. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/20420 · Cited by 605
Cited by
IntCal13 and Marine13 radiocarbon age calibration curves 0–50,000 years cal BP
Reimer, P. J., Bard, E., Bayliss, A., Beck, J. W., Blackwell, P. G., Ramsey, C. B., Buck, C. E., Cheng, H., Edwards, R. L., Friedrich, M., et al. (2013) · Radiocarbon · doi:10.2458/azu_js_rc.55.16947 · Cited by 14,591
The IntCal20 Northern Hemisphere Radiocarbon Age Calibration Curve (0–55 cal kBP)
Reimer, P. J., Austin, W. E. N., Bard, E., Bayliss, A., Blackwell, P. G., Bronk Ramsey, C., Butzin, M., Cheng, H., Edwards, R. L., Friedrich, M., et al. (2020) · Radiocarbon · doi:10.1017/rdc.2020.41 · Cited by 7,900
“…their calendar age uncertainty; (Buizert et al. 2015), b) GlOPIS-75 paleomagnetic stack (Laj et al. 2014; Laj and Kissel 2015), c) 10 Be flux (Muscheler et al. 2005). a – c on GICC05 timescale (Svensson et al. 2008) adjusted to 0 BP = 1950 AD, and d) IntCal20 (red) with IntCal13 (purple) as…”
BackgroundSelf-citationCentennial-scale climate cooling with a sudden cold event around 8,200 years ago
Rohling, E. J., & Pälike, H. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature03421 · Cited by 716
Ventilation of the Deep Southern Ocean and Deglacial CO 2 Rise
Skinner, L. C., Fallon, S., Waelbroeck, C., Michel, E., & Barker, S. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1183627 · Cited by 526
Carbon Isotope Constraints on the Deglacial CO 2 Rise from Ice Cores
Schmitt, J., Schneider, R., Elsig, J., Leuenberger, D., Lourantou, A., Chappellaz, J., Köhler, P., Joos, F., Stocker, T. F., Leuenberger, M., et al. (2012) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1217161 · Cited by 416
Metadata
- Authors
- Muscheler, R., Beer, J., Kubik, P. W., & Synal, H.-A.
- Venue
- Quaternary Science Reviews
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2005-09
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 16-17
- Pages
- 1849-1860
- ISSN
- 0277-3791 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1993516320
- Cited by
- 330
- References
- 49
- FWCI
- 4.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Geomagnetic field intensity during the last 60,000 years based on 10Be and 36Cl from the Summit ice cores and 14C. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.quascirev.2005.01.012
- The paper
- Muscheler, R., Beer, J., Kubik, P. W., & Synal, H.-A. (2005). Geomagnetic field intensity during the last 60,000 years based on 10Be and 36Cl from the Summit ice cores and 14C. Quaternary Science Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2005.01.012
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.