An artificial sweetener and pharmaceutical compounds as co-tracers of urban wastewater in groundwater
Abstract
Groundwater in urban areas can be affected by numerous wastewater sources. Distinguishing these sources can facilitate better management of urban water resources and wastewater, and protection of urban aquatic environments. A single wastewater tracer, even if ideal (i.e. low background levels, non-reactive, low detection limits, etc.), would be unable to accomplish this task. Here, we investigated the potential advantages of using a suite of anthropogenic chemicals as co-tracers to distinguish wastewater sources that contribute to groundwater contamination at two urban sites. We considered both relatively ubiquitous and non-ubiquitous tracers in wastewater. At the Jasper (Alberta, Canada) site, concentrations of an artificial sweetener, two pharmaceutical compounds, and a degradate of nicotine in groundwater were strongly correlated as co-tracers. This evidence, along with the similar spatial distributions of these co-tracers could be used to delineate and distinguish a single municipal wastewater plume. At the Barrie (Ontario, Canada) site, there was moderate to strong correlation of the wastewater co-tracers, but local differences in their distributions and in the ratios of their concentrations could be used to infer that mixtures of two or more domestic septic plumes were present in the groundwater at this site. This study demonstrates the benefit of applying a suite of tracers to urban groundwater affected by wastewater contamination. This approach should be applicable at other urban sites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Acesulfame concentrations have previously been correlated with concentrations of PFASs in Swiss rivers, three pharmaceuticals in a wastewater-impacted river in Canada, two pharmaceuticals in groundwater impacted by septic systems, and two pharmaceuticals and a nicotine metabolite in groundwater impacted by a municipal wastewater plume.
“Acesulfame concentrations have previously been correlated with concentrations of: PFASs in Swiss rivers (Müller et al., 2011); three pharmaceuticals (carbamazepine, gemfibrozil, naproxen) in a wastewater-impacted river in Canada (Liu et al., 2014); two pharmaceuticals (carbamazepine, sulfamethoxazole) in groundwater impacted by septic systems; and two pharmaceuticals (carbamazepine, primidone) and”
From Septic systems as sources of organic wastewater compounds in domestic drinking water wells in a shallow sand and gravel aquifer (2016) · cites this paper as Van Stempvoort et al., 2013
Cites
Clara, M., Strenn, B., & Kreuzinger, N. (2004) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2003.10.058 · Cited by 818 · see citing works
(2012) · Cited by 634 · see citing works
Buerge, I. J., Buser, H.-R., Kahle, M., Müller, M. D., & Poiger, T. (2009) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es900126x · Cited by 518 · see citing works
Effects of sulfonamide and tetracycline antibiotics on soil microbial activity and microbial biomass
Thiele‐Bruhn, S., & Beck, I. (2005) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.01.023 · Cited by 487 · see citing works
Ternes, T. A., Bonerz, M., Herrmann, N., Teiser, B., & Andersen, H. R. (2006) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.06.035 · Cited by 425 · see citing works
Scheurer, M., Brauch, H.-J., & Lange, F. T. (2009) · Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s00216-009-2881-y · Cited by 387 · see citing works
Caffeine and Pharmaceuticals as Indicators of Waste Water Contamination in Wells
Seiler, R. L., Zaugg, S. D., Thomas, J. M., & Howcroft, D. L. (1999) · Ground Water · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.1999.tb01118.x · Cited by 324 · see citing works
Oppenheimer, J., Eaton, A., Badruzzaman, M., Haghani, A. W., & Jacangelo, J. G. (2011) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2011.05.014 · Cited by 291 · see citing works
Katz, B. G., Eberts, S. M., & Kauffman, L. J. (2010) · Journal of Hydrology · doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.11.017 · Cited by 266 · see citing works
Fate of Pharmaceuticals During Ground Water Recharge
Drewes, J. E., Heberer, T., Rauch-Williams, T., & Reddersen, K. (2003) · Groundwater Monitoring & Remediation · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6592.2003.tb00684.x · Cited by 233 · see citing works
Pharmaceuticals in On‐Site Sewage Effluent and Ground Water, Western Montana
Godfrey, E., WOESSNER, W. W., & Benotti, M. J. (2007) · Ground Water · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6584.2006.00288.x · Cited by 233 · see citing works
The history of barbiturates a century after their clinical introduction
Lopez-Munoz, F. J., Ucha-Udabe, R., & Álamo, C. (2005) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.a800 · Cited by 229 · see citing works
Wolf, L., Zwiener, C., & Zemann, M. (2012) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.04.059 · Cited by 214 · see citing works
Artificial sweeteners as potential tracers in groundwater in urban environments
Van Stempvoort, D. R., Roy, J. W., Brown, S. J., & Bickerton, G. (2011) · Journal of Hydrology · doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2011.02.013 · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Indicator compounds for assessment of wastewater effluent contributions to flow and water quality
Dickenson, E. R. V., Snyder, S. A., Sedlak, D. L., & Drewes, J. E. (2011) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2010.11.012 · Cited by 191 · see citing works
Ying, G., Kookana, R. S., & Kolpin, D. W. (2009) · Journal of Environmental Monitoring · doi:10.1039/b904548a · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Meta-Analysis of Mass Balances Examining Chemical Fate during Wastewater Treatment
Heidler, J., & Halden, R. U. (2008) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es703008y · Cited by 159 · see citing works
Bradley, P. M., Barber, L. B., Kolpin, D. W., McMahon, P. B., & Chapelle, F. H. (2007) · Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry · doi:10.1897/06-483r.1 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Scheurer, M., Storck, F. R., Graf, C., Brauch, H., Rück, W., Lev, O. E., & Lange, F. T. (2011) · Journal of Environmental Monitoring · doi:10.1039/c0em00701c · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Gasser, G., Rona, M., Voloshenko, A., Shelkov, R., Tal, N., Pankratov, I., Elhanany, S., & Lev, O. E. (2010) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es100604c · Cited by 120 · see citing works
Interaction of the Macrolide Antimicrobial Clarithromycin with Dissolved Humic Acid
Sibley, S. D., & Pedersen, J. A. (2007) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es071467d · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Ma, F., Wan, Y., Yuan, G., Meng, L., Dong, Z., & Hu, J. (2012) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es204520b · Cited by 115 · see citing works
Sorption–Desorption of Carbamazepine from Irrigated Soils
Williams, C. F., Williams, C. F., & Adamsen, F. J. (2006) · Journal of Environmental Quality · doi:10.2134/jeq2005.0345 · Cited by 105 · see citing works
Ingallinella, A. M., Sanguinetti, G., Koottatep, T., Montangero, A., & Strauss, M. (2002) · Water Science & Technology · doi:10.2166/wst.2002.0355 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Buszka, P. M., Yeskis, D. J., Kolpin, D. W., Furlong, E. T., Zaugg, S. D., & Meyer, M. T. (2009) · Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology · doi:10.1007/s00128-009-9702-z · Cited by 102 · see citing works
Persistence of artificial sweeteners in a 15-year-old septic system plume
Robertson, W. D., Van Stempvoort, D. R., Solomon, D. K., Homewood, J., Brown, S. J., Spoelstra, J., & Schiff, S. L. (2013) · Journal of Hydrology · doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2012.10.048 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
Self-citationThe role of the gut flora in the metabolism of cyclamate
Drasar, B. S., Renwick, A. G., & Williams, R. T. (1972) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj1290881 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Throughflow variability on a forested hillslope underlain by compacted glacial till
Hutchinson, D., & Moore, R. D. (2000) · Hydrological Processes · doi:10.1002/1099-1085(200007)14:10 · Cited by 85 · see citing works
Harnett, N., Brown, S. N., & Krishnan, C. (1991) · Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy · doi:10.1128/aac.35.9.1911 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Soil-aquifer treatment?a new approach to an old method of wastewater reuse
Idelovitch, E., & Michail, M. (2016) · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Artificial Sweeteners in a Large Septic Plume
Stempvoort, D. R. V., Robertson, W. D., & Brown, S. J. (2011) · Groundwater Monitoring & Remediation · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6592.2011.01353.x · Cited by 66 · see citing works
Character of Organic Matter in Soil-Aquifer Treatment Systems
Drewes, J. E., Quanrud, D. M., Amy, G. L., & Westerhoff, P. K. (2006) · Journal of Environmental Engineering · doi:10.1061/(asce)0733-9372(2006)132:11(1447 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Roy, J. W., & Bickerton, G. (2010) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es101492x · Cited by 59 · see citing works
Inter-Provincial Variation in Government Drug Formularies
Grégoire, J., MacNeil, P., Skilton, K., Moisan, J., Menon, D., Jacobs, P., McKenzie, E., & Ferguson, B. (2001) · Canadian Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1007/bf03404967 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Gougeon, R., Spidel, M., Lee, K., & Field, C. J. (2004) · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Groundwater dynamics in a till hillslope: flow directions, gradients and delay
Rodhe, A., & Seibert, J. (2011) · Hydrological Processes · doi:10.1002/hyp.7946 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Pharmaceuticals as indictors of sewage-influenced groundwater
Müller, B., Scheytt, T. J., Asbrand, M., & de Casas, A. M. (2012) · Hydrogeology Journal · doi:10.1007/s10040-012-0852-4 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Bayesian experimental design of tracer studies to monitor wastewater leakage from sewer networks
Rieckermann, J., Borsuk, M. E., Sydler, D., Gujer, W., & Reichert, P. (2010) · Water Resources Research · doi:10.1029/2009wr008630 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Chaimov (1992) · doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1992)104
Flagged first, then by citations
1 of the 40 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Occurrence, sources, and fate of pharmaceuticals in aquatic environment and soil
Li, W. C. (2014) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2014.01.015 · Cited by 831 · see citing works
Wilkinson, J. L., Hooda, P., Barker, J., Barton, S. J., & Swinden, J. (2017) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2017.08.032 · Cited by 600 · see citing works
Postigo, C., & Barceló, . (2014) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.06.019 · Cited by 235 · see citing works
Schaider, L. A., Rodgers, K. M., & Rudel, R. A. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b04778 · Cited by 232 · see citing works
Trần, N. H., Reinhard, M., Khan, E., Chen, H., Nguyen, V. T., Li, Y., Goh, S. G., Nguyen, Q. B., Saeidi, N., & Gin, K. Y. (2019) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.160 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Yang, Y.-Y., Zhao, J., Liu, Y., Liu, W.-R., Zhang, Q.-Q., Yao, L., Hu, L.-X., Zhang, J.-N., Jiang, Y., & Ying, G. (2017) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.241 · Cited by 193 · see citing works
Fate of Artificial Sweeteners in Wastewater Treatment Plants in New York State, U.S.A.
Subedi, B., & Kannan, K. (2014) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es504769c · Cited by 183 · see citing works
Schaider, L. A., Ackerman, J. M., & Rudel, R. A. (2016) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.081 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Trần, N. H., Hu, J., Li, J., & Ong, S. L. (2013) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2013.09.053 · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Jekel, M. R., Dott, W., Bergmann, A., Dünnbier, U., Gnirß, R., Haist-Gulde, B., Hamscher, G., Letzel, M., Licha, T., Lyko, S., et al. (2015) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.12.025 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
Jurado, A., Walther, M., & Díaz‐Cruz, M. S. (2019) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.270 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Sanusi, I. O., Olutona, G. O., Wawata, I. G., & Onohuean, H. (2023) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-023-28802-4 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Lee, H.-J., Kim, K. Y., Hamm, S., Kim, M.-S., Kim, H. K., & Oh, J. (2018) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.258 · Cited by 155 · see citing works
McCance, W., Jones, O. A. H., Edwards, M., Surapaneni, A., Chadalavada, S., & Currell, M. (2018) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2018.09.013 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Kuroda, K., Nakada, N., Hanamoto, S., Inaba, M., Katayama, H., Do, A. T., Nga, T. T. V., Oguma, K., Hayashi, T., & Takizawa, S. (2014) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.11.021 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
Praveena, S. M., Cheema, M. S., & Guo, H. (2018) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.048 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Residues of the herbicide glyphosate in riparian groundwater in urban catchments.
Stempvoort, D. V. V., Roy, J., Brown, S. J., & Bickerton, G. (2014) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.09.095 · Cited by 98 · see citing works
Sorption and biodegradation of artificial sweeteners in activated sludge processes
Trần, N. H., Gan, J., Nguyen, V. T., Chen, H., You, L., Duarah, A., Zhang, L., & Gin, K. Y. (2015) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2015.08.083 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Fu, Y., Wu, G., Geng, J., Li, J., Li, S., & Ren, H. (2018) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2018.11.051 · Cited by 97 · see citing works
Coadou, L. L., Ménach, K. L., Labadie, P., Devier, M., Pardon, P. R., Augagneur, S., & Budzinski, H. (2017) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.174 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Artificial sweeteners in a large Canadian river reflect human consumption in the watershed
Spoelstra, J., Schiff, S. L., & Brown, S. J. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0082706 · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Qualitative and quantitative use of micropollutants as source and process indicators. A review
Warner, W., Licha, T., & Nödler, K. (2019) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.385 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Soulier, C., Coureau, C., & Togola, A. (2016) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.01.056 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
A baseline assessment of emerging organic contaminants in New Zealand groundwater
Moreau, M., Hadfield, J., Hughey, J., Sanders, F. L., Lapworth, D. J., White, D., & Civil, W. (2019) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.210 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
Li, X.-H., Tian, T., Shang, X., Zhang, R., Xie, H.-J., Wang, X., Wang, H., Xie, Q., Chen, J., & Kadokami, K. (2020) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp6483 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Liu, Y., Blowes, D. W., Ptacek, C. J., & Groza, L. G. (2019) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.450 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Degradation of sucralose in groundwater and implications for age dating contaminated groundwater
Robertson, W. D., Stempvoort, D. R. V., Spoelstra, J., Brown, S. J., & Schiff, S. L. (2015) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2015.10.051 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Roehrdanz, P. R., Feraud, M., Lee, D. G., Means, J. C., Snyder, S. A., & Holden, P. A. (2016) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b05015 · Cited by 64 · see citing works
Li, Z., Yu, X., Yu, F., & Huang, X. (2021) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-021-12721-3 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Contamination profiles and health risks of PFASs in groundwater of the Maozhou River basin
Li, B., Hu, L., Yang, Y., Wang, T., Liu, C., & Ying, G. (2020) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2020.113996 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Trần, N. H., Nguyen, V. T., Urase, T., & Ngo, H. H. (2014) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2014.02.116 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Zirlewagen, J., Licha, T., Schiperski, F., Nödler, K., & Scheytt, T. J. (2016) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.112 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
Artificial Sweeteners Reveal Septic System Effluent in Rural Groundwater
Spoelstra, J., Senger, N. D., & Schiff, S. L. (2017) · Journal of Environmental Quality · doi:10.2134/jeq2017.06.0233 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Wang, J., He, B., Yan, D., & Hu, X. (2017) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.02.209 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Fu, Y., Li, S., Shi, Y., Geng, J., Li, J., Wu, G., Xu, K., & Ren, H. (2019) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2019.115102 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Bellver-Domingo, Á., Fuentes, R., & Hernández-Sancho, F. (2017) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.08.025 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Sucralose and acesulfame as an indicator of domestic wastewater contamination in Wuhan surface water
Fu, K., Wang, L., Wei, C., Li, J., Zhang, J., Zhou, Z., & Liang, Y. (2019) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2019.109980 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Acesulfame-K and pharmaceuticals as co-tracers of municipal wastewater in a receiving river
Liu, Y., Blowes, D. W., Groza, L., Sabourin, M. J., & Ptacek, C. J. (2014) · Environ. Sci.: Processes Impacts · doi:10.1039/c4em00237g · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Andrés-Costa, M. J., Andreu, V., & Picó, Y. (2017) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2017.06.012 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
McCance, W., Jones, O. A. H., Cendón, D. I., Edwards, M., Surapaneni, A., Chadalavada, S., Wang, S., & Currell, M. (2020) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2020.116036 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Zemann, M., Wolf, L., Grimmeisen, F., Tiehm, A., Klinger, J., Hötzl, H., & Goldscheider, N. (2015) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2014.11.033 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Use of an Artificial Sweetener to Identify Sources of Groundwater Nitrate Contamination
Robertson, W. D., Stempvoort, D. R. V., Roy, J. W., Brown, S. J., Spoelstra, J., Schiff, S. L., Rudolph, D., Danielescu, S., & Graham, G. (2016) · Ground Water · doi:10.1111/gwat.12399 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Elevated Dissolved Phosphorus in Riparian Groundwater along Gaining Urban Streams
Roy, J. W., & Bickerton, G. (2014) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es404801y · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Artificial Sweeteners in Pig Feed: A Worldwide Survey and Case Study in Pig Farms in Tianjin, China
Li, D., Yao, Y., Sun, H., Wang, Y., Pu, J. Y., Calderón, R., Alder, A. C., & Kannan, K. (2020) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.9b06853 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Septic systems contribute artificial sweeteners to streams through groundwater
Spoelstra, J., Schiff, S. L., & Brown, S. J. (2020) · Journal of Hydrology X · doi:10.1016/j.hydroa.2020.100050 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Occurrence of Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria in Urban Karst Groundwater Systems
Kaiser, R. A., Polk, J., Datta, T., Parekh, R. R., & Agga, G. E. (2022) · Water · doi:10.3390/w14060960 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Determination, occurrence, and treatment of saccharin in water: A review
Pang, L., Borthwick, A. G. L., & Chatzisymeon, E. (2020) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122337 · Cited by 36 · see citing works
Sweetened Swimming Pools and Hot Tubs
Blackstock, L. K. J., Wang, W., Vemula, S., Jaeger, B. T., & Li, X. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.estlett.7b00043 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Sérodes, J. B., Behmel, S., Simard, S., Laflamme, O., Grondin, A., Beaulieu, C., Proulx, F., & Rodríguez, M. J. (2021) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2021.117493 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Xie, Y., Challis, J. K., Oloye, F. F., Asadi, M., Cantin, J., Brinkmann, M., McPhedran, K. N., Hogan, N., Sadowski, M., Jones, P. D., et al. (2022) · ACS ES&T Water · doi:10.1021/acsestwater.1c00349 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Global development and future trends of artificial sweetener research based on bibliometrics
Chen, Z., Shen, Z., Hua, Z., & Li, X. (2023) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2023.115221 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Bonnière, A., Khaska, S., Salle, C. L. G. L., Louvat, P., & Verdoux, P. (2024) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2024.121637 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Concentrations of Artificial Sweeteners and Their Ratios with Nutrients in Septic System Wastewater
Snider, D. M., Roy, J. W., Robertson, W. D., Garda, D. L., & Spoelstra, J. (2017) · Groundwater Monitoring & Remediation · doi:10.1111/gwmr.12229 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Gasser, G., Pankratov, I., Elhanany, S., Glazman, H., & Lev, O. E. (2014) · Water Resources Research · doi:10.1002/2013wr014377 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Saeidi, N., Gu, X., Trần, N. H., Goh, S. G., Kitajima, M., Kushmaro, A., Schmitz, B. W., & Gin, K. Y. (2018) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.00287-18 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Khadir, A., Negarestani, M., & Motamedi, M. (2020) · Separation Science and Technology · doi:10.1080/01496395.2020.1770795 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Bichler, A., Muellegger, C., Brünjes, R., & Hofmann, T. (2015) · Hydrological Processes · doi:10.1002/hyp.10735 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Molecular signature of organic nitrogen in septic-impacted groundwater
Arnold, W. A., Longnecker, K., Kroeger, K. D., & Kujawinski, E. B. (2014) · Environmental Science Processes & Impacts · doi:10.1039/c4em00289j · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Removal of Selected Micropollutants During Conventional and Advanced Water Treatment Processes
Nam, S.-W., Yoon, Y., Chae, S.-R., Kang, J., & Zoh, K. (2017) · Environmental Engineering Science · doi:10.1089/ees.2016.0447 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Hwang, H., Frey, S. K., Park, Y., Pintar, K. D. M., Lapen, D. R., Thomas, J. L., Spoelstra, J., Schiff, S. L., Brown, S. J., & Sudicky, E. A. (2019) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2019.03.041 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Understanding common population markers for SARS-CoV-2 RNA normalization in wastewater – A review
Oloye, F. F., Xie, Y., Challis, J. K., Femi-Oloye, O. P., Brinkmann, M., McPhedran, K. N., Jones, P. D., Servos, M. R., & Giesy, J. P. (2023) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.138682 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Khazaei, E., & Milne-Home, W. A. (2017) · Environmental Monitoring and Assessment · doi:10.1007/s10661-017-5927-1 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Blackstock, L. K. J., Wawryk, N. J. P., Jiang, P., Hrudey, S. E., & Li, X. (2018) · Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health · doi:10.1016/j.coesh.2018.09.002 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Oldfield, L. E., Roy, J. W., & Robinson, C. E. (2020) · Journal of Hydrology · doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.124918 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Pharmaceutical Pollution Crisis in the World: A Menace to Ecosystem
Anjanapriya, S., SulaimanMumtaz, M., Mohideen, M. H. A. K., Radha, A., Sasirekha, N., SAWICKA, B. H., & Tamizhazhagan, V. (2021) · Entomology and Applied Science Letters · doi:10.51847/iuggphofkk · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Fennell, C., Misstear, B. D. R., O'Connell, D. W., Dubber, D., Behan, P., Danaher, M., Moloney, M., & Gill, L. W. (2020) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115687 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Emerging Pollutants – Part I: Occurrence, Fate and Transport
Sima, L. C., Amador, J., da Silva, A. K., Miller, S. M., Morse, A. N., Pellegrin, M., Rock, C. M., & Wells, M. J. M. (2014) · Water Environment Research · doi:10.2175/106143014x14031280668731 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Doummar, J., & Aoun, M. (2018) · Journal of Contaminant Hydrology · doi:10.1016/j.jconhyd.2018.06.003 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Marshall, R. E., Levison, J. K., McBean, E. A., & Parker, B. L. (2019) · Hydrogeology Journal · doi:10.1007/s10040-019-02019-7 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Wang, X., Liang, X., & Guo, X. (2023) · TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.trac.2023.116915 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Marazuela, M. Á., Formentin, G., Erlmeier, K., & Hofmann, T. (2023) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2023.119670 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Zarejousheghani, M., Schrader, S., Möder, M., Lorenz, P., & Borsdorf, H. (2015) · Journal of Chromatography A · doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2015.07.107 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Removal of saccharin from municipal sewage: The first results from constructed wetlands
Vymazal, J., & Březinová, T. (2016) · Chemical Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.cej.2016.08.043 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Doummar, J., & Aoun, M. (2018) · Environmental Earth Sciences · doi:10.1007/s12665-018-7536-x · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Feng, S., Guo, H., Sun, X., & Han, S. (2022) · Journal of Hydrology · doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2022.127910 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Bellver-Domingo, Á., Fuentes, R., Hernández-Sancho, F., Carmona, E., Picó, Y., & Hernández-Chover, V. (2018) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.303 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Acesulfame allows the tracing of multiple sources of wastewater and riverbank filtration
Marazuela, M. Á., Formentin, G., Erlmeier, K., & Hofmann, T. (2023) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121223 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Ma, R., Li, L., & Zhang, B. (2021) · Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management · doi:10.1002/ieam.4390 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Li, D., Yao, Y., & Sun, H. (2021) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.0c05326 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Nikolenko, O., Labad, F., Pujades, E., Scheiber, L., Pérez, S., Ginebreda, A., & Jurado, A. (2024) · Environmental Pollution · doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2023.123020 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Pharmaceuticals, Personal Care Products, and Artificial Sweeteners in Asian Groundwater: A Review
Kuroda, K., & Kobayashi, J. (2020) · Springer transactions in civil and environmental engineering · doi:10.1007/978-981-15-4599-3_1 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Gui, J., Sun, W., Zhang, C., Zhang, Y., Zhang, L., & Liu, F. (2016) · Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s1872-2040(16)60914-3 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Ramos, E., Padilla-Reyes, D. A., Mora, A., Barrios-Piña, H. A., Kant, S., & Mahlknecht, J. (2022) · Water · doi:10.3390/w14203210 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Detection and presence of pharmaceuticals in the environment
Peake, B. M., Braund, R., Tong, A. Y. C., & Tremblay, L. A. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-907568-25-1.00004-9 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Novel molecular tracers for the assessment of groundwater pollution
Currell, M., McCance, W., & Jones, O. A. H. (2022) · Current Opinion in Environmental Science & Health · doi:10.1016/j.coesh.2022.100331 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Trommetter, G., Dumoulin, D., Dang, D. H., Alaimo, V., & Gabriel Billon, A. (2021) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3967585 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Evaluation of subsurface microbial transport using microbial indicators, surrogates and tracers
Schijven, J. F., Pang, L., & Ying, G. G. (2018) · Michigan State University eBooks · doi:10.14321/waterpathogens.10 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Zhao, X., Wang, H. E., Zhang, G., Pei, W., Xu, Y., & Li, B. (2021) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-021-16547-x · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Bharath, K. S., & Flynn, M. R. (2021) · Journal of Fluid Mechanics · doi:10.1017/jfm.2021.542 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Stempvoort, D. R. V., Struger, J., & Brown, S. J. (2019) · Journal of Great Lakes Research · doi:10.1016/j.jglr.2018.12.007 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Bellver-Domingo, Á., Fuentes, R., Hernández-Sancho, F., Carmona, E., Picó, Y., & Hernández-Chover, V. (2023) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-023-25500-z · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Finegan, C. R., & Hasenmueller, E. A. (2023) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163378 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Taste traces: Capsaicin and sweeteners as anthropogenic markers in municipal wastewater
Shao, X., Wang, Y., Zhao, Y.-T., Lin, J.-G., Pei, W., Guo, M., & Wang, D. (2023) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169194 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Moon, H., Yun, S., & Oh, J. (2024) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133629 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
McCance, W., Surapaneni, A., Hampton, J., Wang, S., & Currell, M. (2022) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.153357 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Garda, D. (2018) · UWSpace (University of Waterloo) · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Vasilatos, K., Nika, M., Gkotsis, G., & Τhomaidis, Ν. S. (2022) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119763895.ch5 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
D’Aniello, A., Pirone, D., Cimorelli, L., & Pianese, D. (2026) · Journal of Hydrology · doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2026.134948 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Risk Assessment of Emerging Water Pollutants
Zahra, Z., Habib, Z., & Moon, B. (2022) · BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS eBooks · doi:10.2174/97897815040739122010008 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Nasr, W. B., Trabelsi, R., Zouari, K., khmila, K., & Huneau, F. (2025) · Journal of Contaminant Hydrology · doi:10.1016/j.jconhyd.2025.104742 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
- Authors
- Van Stempvoort, D. R., Roy, J. W., Grabuski, J., Brown, S. J., Bickerton, G., & Sverko, E.
- Affiliations
- Environment and Climate Change Canada (CA)
- Venue
- Science of The Total Environment
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-09
- Volume
- 461-462
- Pages
- 348-359
- ISSN
- 0048-9697 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2145197059
- Cited by
- 121
- References
- 40
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 7.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Science of The Total Environment (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Geochemistry and Petrology › Groundwater and Isotope Geochemistry
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Water Science and Technology › Water Quality and Pollution Assessment
- Keywords
- groundwater contamination, municipal wastewater, artificial sweeteners, pharmaceutical compounds
- MeSH terms
- Alberta, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Cities, Pharmaceutical Preparations, Environmental Monitoring, Ontario, Sweetening Agents, Tandem Mass Spectrometry, Groundwater, Wastewater
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review