The DOI matches its Crossref record; 92 of the 92 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The significance of cancer cell expression of the chemokine receptor CXCR4
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Involvement of chemokine receptors in breast cancer metastasis
Müller, A., Homey, B., Soto, H., Ge, N., Catron, D., Buchanan, M. E., McClanahan, T., Murphy, E., Yuan, W., Wagner, S. N., et al. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35065016 · Cited by 5,340
HIV-1 Entry Cofactor: Functional cDNA Cloning of a Seven-Transmembrane, G Protein-Coupled Receptor
Feng, Y., Broder, C. C., Kennedy, P. E., & Berger, E. A. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.272.5263.872 · Cited by 4,172
A multigenic program mediating breast cancer metastasis to bone
Kang, Y., Siegel, P. M., Shu, W., Drobnjak, M., Kakonen, S. M., Cordón-Cardo, C., Guise, T. A., & Massagué, J. (2003) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/s1535-6108(03)00132-6 · Cited by 2,597
Function of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 in haematopoiesis and in cerebellar development
Zou, Y.-R., Kottmann, A. H., Kuroda, M., Taniuchi, I., & Littman, D. R. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/31269 · Cited by 2,489
The Biology of Chemokines and their Receptors
Rossi, D., & Zlotnik, A. (2000) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.18.1.217 · Cited by 2,410
The lymphocyte chemoattractant SDF-1 is a ligand for LESTR/fusin and blocks HIV-1 entry
Bleul, C. C., Farzan, M., Choe, H., Parolin, C., Clark-Lewis, I., Sodroski, J., & Springer, T. A. (1996) · Nature · doi:10.1038/382829a0 · Cited by 1,953
The chemokine receptor CXCR4 is essential for vascularization of the gastrointestinal tract
Tachibana, K., Hirota, S., Iizasa, H., Yoshida, H., Kawabata, K., Kataoka, Y., Kitamura, Y., Matsushima, K., Yoshida, N., Nishikawa, S.-I., et al. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/31261 · Cited by 1,525
G-CSF induces stem cell mobilization by decreasing bone marrow SDF-1 and up-regulating CXCR4
Petit, I., Szyper-Kravitz, M., Nagler, A., Lahav, M., Peled, A., Habler, L., Ponomaryov, T., Taichman, R. S., Arenzana-Seisdedos, F., Fujii, N., et al. (2002) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni813 · Cited by 1,332
Aiuti, A., Webb, I. J., Bleul, C., Springer, T., & Gutierrez-Ramos, J. C. (1997) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.185.1.111 · Cited by 1,158
The HIV coreceptors CXCR4 and CCR5 are differentially expressed and regulated on human T lymphocytes
Bleul, C. C., Wu, L., Hoxie, J. A., Springer, T. A., & Mackay, C. R. (1997) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.94.5.1925 · Cited by 1,134
Cited by
VEGFR1-positive haematopoietic bone marrow progenitors initiate the pre-metastatic niche
Kaplan, R. N., Riba, R. D., Zacharoulis, S., Bramley, A. H., Vincent, L., Costa, C., MacDonald, D. D., Jin, D. K., Shido, K., Kerns, S. A., et al. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04186 · Cited by 3,288
Cancer and the chemokine network
Balkwill, F. (2004) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc1388 · Cited by 2,343
Self-citationHarnessing cytokines and chemokines for cancer therapy
Propper, D. J., & Balkwill, F. R. (2022) · Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1038/s41571-021-00588-9 · Cited by 989
Self-citationHow do stem cells find their way home?
Lapidot, T., Dar, A., & Kollet, O. (2005) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2005-04-1417 · Cited by 985
TNF-α in promotion and progression of cancer
Balkwill, F. (2006) · Cancer and Metastasis Reviews · doi:10.1007/s10555-006-9005-3 · Cited by 915
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Balkwill, F.
- Venue
- Seminars in Cancer Biology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-06
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 171-179
- ISSN
- 1044-579X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2116018770
- Cited by
- 758
- References
- 92
- FWCI
- 12.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The significance of cancer cell expression of the chemokine receptor CXCR4. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.semcancer.2003.10.003
- The paper
- Balkwill, F. (2004). The significance of cancer cell expression of the chemokine receptor CXCR4. Seminars in Cancer Biology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semcancer.2003.10.003
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.