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A flexible NO2 gas sensor based on polypyrrole/nitrogen-doped multiwall carbon nanotube operating at room temperature

Liu, Bohao, Liu, Xueyan, Yuan, Zhen, Jiang, Yadong, Su, Yuanjie, Ma, Jinyi, Tai, Huiling·2019·Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical

Abstract

Abstract A flexible NO2 gas sensor based on a polypyrrole/nitrogen-doped multi-walled carbon nanotube (PPy/N-MWCNT) composite film was successfully prepared on PI substrates using a combined in situ self-assembly and annealing treatment method. After annealing at 350 °C, the gas sensor exhibited a high response of 24.82% ((Rg−Ra)/Ra×100%) under 5 ppm of NO2, which is 44.12 times greater than that of the unannealed sensor. The PPy/N-MWCNT gas sensor exhibited excellent repeatability, remarkable selectivity, good long-term stability, and acceptable flexibility. Furthermore, the effect of the relative humidity on the gas sensing properties was examined. The excellent gas sensing performances of the sensor were attributed to the enriched adsorption sites due to degradation of the amount of stacked PPy structures on the surface of the N-MWCNTs after the annealing treatment. The results demonstrated that PPy/N-MWCNT composite films are highly promising for potential applications in the field of NO2 gas sensing.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, B., Liu, X., Yuan, Z., Jiang, Y., Su, Y., Ma, J., & Tai, H.
Venue
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2019-09
Volume
295
Pages
86-92
ISSN
0925-4005 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2946551649
Cited by
185
References
0
FWCI
7.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A flexible NO2 gas sensor based on polypyrrole/nitrogen-doped multiwall carbon nanotube operating at room temperature. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.snb.2019.05.065
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Liu, B., Liu, X., Yuan, Z., Jiang, Y., Su, Y., Ma, J., & Tai, H. (2019). A flexible NO2 gas sensor based on polypyrrole/nitrogen-doped multiwall carbon nanotube operating at room temperature. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.snb.2019.05.065

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