The DOI matches its Crossref record; 130 of the 130 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Internationalization, digitalization, and sustainability: Are SMEs ready? A survey on synergies and substituting effects among growth paths
Abstract
ABSTRACT Internationalization, digitalization, and sustainability are three key growth paths for firms. In particular, the contemporary economy stresses the relevance of digital transformation as a central driver towards innovation and business renewal, especially for established small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs). However, little is known about the relationships among the above-mentioned growth paths, whether they are competing or complementary options. Our contribution addresses this gap focusing on two forms of organizational readiness within SMEs. First, it investigates the impact of Artificial Intelligence readiness on international performance. Second, it explores whether the relationship between digitalization and internationalization is affected by sustainability readiness. The empirical survey relies on a sample consisting of 438 SMEs, including both domestic and international companies. Findings confirm, as expected, that Artificial Intelligence readiness positively influences the international performance of SMEs. Moreover, we find that digitalization and sustainability are positively related, but they turn to be competing growth paths when the firm internationalizes..
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Cited by
Sustainability through digital transformation: A systematic literature review for research guidance
Guandalini, I. (2022) · Journal of Business Research · doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.05.003 · Cited by 445
Kulkov, I., Kulkova, J., Rohrbeck, R., Menvielle, L., Kaartemo, V., & Makkonen, H. (2024) · Sustainable Development · doi:10.1002/sd.2773 · Cited by 420
The new normal: The status quo of AI adoption in SMEs
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Chen, D., Esperança, J. P., & Wang, S. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.884830 · Cited by 198
Sánchez, E., Calderón, R., & Herrera, F. (2025) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app15126465 · Cited by 123
Metadata
- Authors
- Denicolai, S., Zucchella, A., & Magnani, G.
- Venue
- Technological Forecasting and Social Change
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-05
- Volume
- 166
- Pages
- 120650
- ISSN
- 0040-1625 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3129161303
- Cited by
- 503
- References
- 130
- FWCI
- 77.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Denicolai, S., Zucchella, A., & Magnani, G. (2021). Internationalization, digitalization, and sustainability: Are SMEs ready? A survey on synergies and substituting effects among growth paths. Technological Forecasting and Social Change. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120650
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