Applying gradient boosting decision trees to examine non-linear effects of the built environment on driving distance in Oslo
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Urban sprawl influences the energy use from transport, as wider cities tend to be more car-oriented.
“For instance, urban sprawl influences the energy use from transport, as wider cities tend to be more car-oriented [151,189,228].”
From Tackling climate change with machine learning (2023) · cites this paper as [189]
Cites
Greedy function approximation: A gradient boosting machine
Friedman, J. H. (2001) · The Annals of Statistics · doi:10.1214/aos/1013203451 · Cited by 30,731 · see citing works
The Elements of Statistical Learning
Hastie, T., Friedman, J., & Tibshirani, R. (2001) · Springer Series in Statistics · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-21606-5 · Cited by 24,162 · see citing works
Classification and Regression Trees.
Gordon, A. D., Breiman, L., Friedman, J. H., Olshen, R. A., & Stone, C. J. (1984) · Biometrics · doi:10.2307/2530946 · Cited by 23,834 · see citing works
Classification and Regression Trees.
Ryzin, J. V., Breiman, L., Friedman, J. H., Olshen, R. A., & Stone, C. J. (1986) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.2307/2288003 · Cited by 21,028 · see citing works
A working guide to boosted regression trees
Elith, J., Leathwick, J. R., & Hastie, T. (2008) · Journal of Animal Ecology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2656.2008.01390.x · Cited by 6,484 · see citing works
Travel and the Built Environment
Ewing, R., & Cervero, R. (2010) · Journal of the American Planning Association · doi:10.1080/01944361003766766 · Cited by 5,421 · see citing works
Travel demand and the 3Ds: Density, diversity, and design
Cervero, R., & Kockelman, K. M. (1997) · Transportation Research Part D Transport and Environment · doi:10.1016/s1361-9209(97)00009-6 · Cited by 4,601 · see citing works
The Elements of Statistical Learning
Hastie, T. J., Tibshirani, R. J., & Friedman, J. H. (2009) · Springer series in statistics · doi:10.1007/b94608 · Cited by 4,111 · see citing works
Central Places in Southern Germany
Berry, B. J. I., Baskin, C. W., & Christaller, W. (1967) · Economic Geography · doi:10.2307/143299 · Cited by 2,528 · see citing works
Travel and the Built Environment: A Synthesis
Ewing, R., & Cervero, R. (2001) · Transportation Research Record Journal of the Transportation Research Board · doi:10.3141/1780-10 · Cited by 1,884 · see citing works
Is Los Angeles-Style Sprawl Desirable?
Ewing, R. (1997) · Journal of the American Planning Association · doi:10.1080/01944369708975728 · Cited by 1,330 · see citing works
BOOSTED TREES FOR ECOLOGICAL MODELING AND PREDICTION
De’ath, G. (2007) · Ecology · doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2007)88[243:btfema]2.0.co;2 · Cited by 1,293 · see citing works
A gradient boosting method to improve travel time prediction
Zhang, Y., & Haghani, A. E. (2015) · Transportation Research Part C Emerging Technologies · doi:10.1016/j.trc.2015.02.019 · Cited by 844 · see citing works
Methodologies for exploring the link between urban form and travel behavior
Handy, S. (1996) · Transportation Research Part D Transport and Environment · doi:10.1016/s1361-9209(96)00010-7 · Cited by 568 · see citing works
The impact of residential density on vehicle usage and energy consumption
Brownstone, D. M., & Golob, T. F. (2008) · Journal of Urban Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jue.2008.09.002 · Cited by 554 · see citing works
Holden, E., & Norland, I. T. (2005) · Urban Studies · doi:10.1080/00420980500332064 · Cited by 518 · see citing works
Growing cooler evidence on urban development and climate change
Ewing, R. (2008) · Cited by 467 · see citing works
Does Compact Development Make People Drive Less?
Stevens, M. R. (2016) · Journal of the American Planning Association · doi:10.1080/01944363.2016.1240044 · Cited by 406 · see citing works
Mokhtarian, P. L., & Chen, C. (2004) · Transportation Research Part A Policy and Practice · doi:10.1016/j.tra.2003.12.004 · Cited by 397 · see citing works
Growing Cooler: The Evidence on Urban Development and Climate Change
Handy, S., & Mokhtarian, P. L. (2008) · Journal of the American Planning Association · doi:10.1080/01944360802540364 · Cited by 372 · see citing works
Sub-centring and Commuting: Evidence from the San Francisco Bay Area, 1980-90
Cervero, R., & Wu, K. (1998) · Urban Studies · doi:10.1080/0042098984484 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
Holtzclaw, J., Clear, R. D., Dittmar, H., et al. (2002) · Transportation Planning and Technology · doi:10.1080/03081060290032033 · Cited by 290 · see citing works
Relationships between Land Use, Socioeconomic Factors, and Travel Patterns in Britain
Stead, D. (2001) · Environment and Planning B Planning and Design · doi:10.1068/b2677 · Cited by 274 · see citing works
Residential Choice, the Built Environment, and Nonwork Travel: Evidence Using New Data and Methods
Chatman, D. G. (2009) · Environment and Planning A Economy and Space · doi:10.1068/a4114 · Cited by 272 · see citing works
Ma, X., Ding, C., Luan, S., Wang, Y., & Wang, Y. (2017) · IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems · doi:10.1109/tits.2016.2635719 · Cited by 248 · see citing works
Self-citationGradient boosting trees for auto insurance loss cost modeling and prediction
Guelman, L. (2011) · Expert Systems with Applications · doi:10.1016/j.eswa.2011.09.058 · Cited by 247 · see citing works
“Does Compact Development Make People Drive Less?” The Answer Is Yes
Ewing, R., & Cervero, R. (2017) · Journal of the American Planning Association · doi:10.1080/01944363.2016.1245112 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
Ewing, R., Tian, G., Goates, J. P., et al. (2015) · doi:10.1177/0042098014560991 · Cited by 185 · see citing works
Urban Form and Household Activity‐Travel Behavior
Buliung, R. N., & Kanaroglou, P. (2006) · Growth and Change · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2257.2006.00314.x · Cited by 175 · see citing works
Næss, P. (2006) · Urban Studies · doi:10.1080/00420980500534677 · Cited by 173 · see citing works
Self-citationCao, X., & Yang, W. (2017) · Transportation Research Part D Transport and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.trd.2017.02.003 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
Self-citationKey research themes on urban space, scale, and sustainable urban mobility
van Wee, B., & Handy, S. (2014) · International Journal of Sustainable Transportation · doi:10.1080/15568318.2013.820998 · Cited by 159 · see citing works
Travel Distances in Daily Travel and Long-Distance Travel: What Role is Played by Urban Form?
Holz‐Rau, C., Scheiner, J., & Sicks, K. (2014) · Environment and Planning A Economy and Space · doi:10.1068/a4640 · Cited by 146 · see citing works
Næss, P., Strand, A., Wolday, F., & Stefánsdóttir, H. (2017) · Progress in Planning · doi:10.1016/j.progress.2017.10.002 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
Self-citationCao, X., Xu, Z., & Fan, Y. (2010) · Transportation Research Part A Policy and Practice · doi:10.1016/j.tra.2010.07.010 · Cited by 126 · see citing works
Self-citationDing, C., Wu, X., Yu, G., et al. (2016) · Transportation Research Part C Emerging Technologies · doi:10.1016/j.trc.2016.09.016 · Cited by 112 · see citing works
Self-citationGómez-Ibáñez, J. A., & Humphrey, N. (2010) · TR news · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Systems, E. (2009) · Transportation Research Board eBooks · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Factor complexity of crash occurrence: An empirical demonstration using boosted regression trees
Chung, Y.-S. (2012) · Accident Analysis & Prevention · doi:10.1016/j.aap.2012.08.015 · Cited by 101 · see citing works
Prioritizing Highway Safety Manual’s crash prediction variables using boosted regression trees
Saha, D., Alluri, P., & Gan, A. C. (2015) · Accident Analysis & Prevention · doi:10.1016/j.aap.2015.03.011 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Exploring the Influences of Density on Travel Behavior Using Propensity Score Matching
Cao, X., & Fan, Y. (2012) · Environment and Planning B Planning and Design · doi:10.1068/b36168 · Cited by 94 · see citing works
Self-citationThoughts on the Meaning of Mark Stevens’s Meta-Analysis
Handy, S. (2017) · Journal of the American Planning Association · doi:10.1080/01944363.2016.1246379 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Næss, P. (2012) · Progress in Planning · doi:10.1016/j.progress.2012.05.001 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Self-citationOslo's Farewell to Urban Sprawl
Næss, P., Næss, T., & Strand, A. (2010) · European Planning Studies · doi:10.1080/09654313.2011.530395 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Self-citationResidential location, travel, and energy use in the Hangzhou Metropolitan Area
Næss, P. (2010) · Journal of Transport and Land Use · doi:10.5198/jtlu.v3i3.98 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
Self-citationSalon, D. (2015) · Research in Transportation Economics · doi:10.1016/j.retrec.2015.10.008 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Are Short Daily Trips Compensated by Higher Leisure Mobility?
Næss, P. (2006) · Environment and Planning B Planning and Design · doi:10.1068/b31151 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Self-citationThe relationships between land use measures and travel behavior: a meta-analytic approach
Gim, T. T. (2013) · Transportation Planning and Technology · doi:10.1080/03081060.2013.818272 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
A meta-analysis of the relationship between density and travel behavior
Gim, T. T. (2011) · Transportation · doi:10.1007/s11116-011-9373-6 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Changing Effects of Job Accessibility on Employment and Commute: A Case Study of Los Angeles
Hu, L. (2014) · The Professional Geographer · doi:10.1080/00330124.2014.886920 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Næss, P., Cao, X., & Strand, A. (2017) · Journal of Transport and Land Use · doi:10.5198/jtlu.2017.1183 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Self-citationYang, X. C., Day, J. E., Langford, B. C., et al. (2016) · Transportation Research Part D Transport and Environment · doi:10.1016/j.trd.2016.11.012 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Driving and Compact Growth: A Careful Look in the Rearview Mirror
Knaap, G., Avin, U., & Fang, L. (2017) · Journal of the American Planning Association · doi:10.1080/01944363.2017.1251276 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Tackling climate change with machine learning
Rolnick, D., Donti, P. L., Kaack, L. H., Kochanski, K., Lacoste, A., Sankaran, K., Ross, A. S., Milojevic-Dupont, N., Jaques, N., Waldman-Brown, A., et al. (2023) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/3485128 · Cited by 336 · see citing works
- Authors
- Ding, C., Cao, X. (., & Næss, P.
- Affiliations
- Beihang University (CN)
- University of Minnesota (US)
- Norwegian University of Life Sciences (NO)
- Corresponding author
- Cao, Xinyu (Jason)
- Venue
- Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2018-04
- Volume
- 110
- Pages
- 107-117
- ISSN
- 0965-8564 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2789394811
- Cited by
- 446
- References
- 53
- Citations by year
- 2026: 50 · 2025: 96 · 2024: 81 · 2023: 66 · 2022: 66 · 2021: 44 · 2020: 28 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 3
- FWCI
- 26.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Transportation Research Part A Policy and Practice (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Research Council Norway (230313)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Transportation › Urban Transport and Accessibility
- Social Sciences › Transportation › Transportation Planning and Optimization
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality › Traffic and Road Safety
- Keywords
- built environment, driving distance, travel behavior, nonlinear effects, gradient boosting decision tree, weekday and weekend travel, population density, subcenters, travel reduction, Oslo
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review