The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The microbiome of the lung
Open accessAbstract
Investigation of the lung microbiome is a relatively new field. Although the lungs were classically believed to be sterile, recently published investigations have identified microbial communities in the lungs of healthy humans. At the present time, there are significant methodologic and technical hurdles that must be addressed in ongoing investigations, including distinguishing the microbiota of the upper and lower respiratory tracts. However, characterization of the lung microbiome is likely to provide important pathogenic insights into cystic fibrosis, respiratory disease of the newborn, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and asthma. In addition to characterization of the lung microbiome, the microbiota of the gastrointestinal tract have profound influence on development and maintenance of lung immunity and inflammation. Further study of gastrointestinal-respiratory interactions are likely to yield important insights into the pathogenesis of pulmonary diseases, including asthma. As this field advances over the next several years, we anticipate that studies utilizing larger cohorts, multi-center designs, and longitudinal sampling will add to our knowledge and understanding of the lung microbiome.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Ivanov, I. I., Frutos, R. D. L., Manel, N., Yoshinaga, K., Rifkin, D. B., Sartor, R. B., Finlay, B. B., & Littman, D. R. (2008) · Cell Host & Microbe · doi:10.1016/j.chom.2008.09.009 · Cited by 1,770
Topographical Continuity of Bacterial Populations in the Healthy Human Respiratory Tract
Charlson, E. S., Bittinger, K., Haas, A. R., Fitzgerald, A. S., Frank, I., Yadav, A., Bushman, F. D., & Collman, R. G. (2011) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.201104-0655oc · Cited by 1,144
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Barnes, P. J. (2000) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200007273430407 · Cited by 1,078
Analysis of the lung microbiome in the “healthy” smoker and in COPD.
Erb-Downward, J. R., Thompson, D. L., Han, M. K., Freeman, C. M., McCloskey, L., Schmidt, L. A., Young, V. B., Toews, G. B., Curtis, J. L., Sundaram, B., et al. (2011) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0016384 · Cited by 973 · cited 16×
“N IH -PA Author M anuscript N IH -PA Author M anuscript considered to be infectious in origin, including cystic fibrosis (7), respiratory disease of the newborn (8), exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma (6, 9), and lung transplantation (10).”
BackgroundInfluentialWillner, D., Furlan, M., Haynes, M., Schmieder, R., Angly, F. E., Silva, J., Tammadoni, S., Nosrat, B., Conrad, D., & Rohwer, F. (2009) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0007370 · Cited by 441 · cited 1×
“In one of the few studies of viral diversity, sputa from 5 cystic fibrosis patients and 5 normal volunteers were compared (32), and viral diversity in both groups was low.”
BackgroundDysregulation of Allergic Airway Inflammation in the Absence of Microbial Colonization
Herbst, T., Sichelstiel, A., Schär, C., Yadava, K., Bürki, K., Cahenzli, J., McCoy, K., Marsland, B. J., & Harris, N. L. (2011) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.201010-1574oc · Cited by 440
Flanagan, J. L., Brodie, E. L., Weng, L., Lynch, S. V., Garcia, O., Brown, R., Hugenholtz, P., DeSantis, T. Z., Andersen, G. L., Wiener-Kronish, J. P., et al. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.02187-06 · Cited by 180
Cited by
Role of the microbiota in immunity and inflammation.
Belkaid, Y., & Hand, T. W. (2014) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2014.03.011 · Cited by 5,385
Macrophages: Development and Tissue Specialization
Varol, C., Mildner, A., & Jung, S. (2015) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev-immunol-032414-112220 · Cited by 962
Pöschl, U., & Shiraiwa, M. (2015) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr500487s · Cited by 657
Microbiota of Human Breast Tissue
Urbaniak, C., Cummins, J., Brackstone, M., Macklaim, J. M., Gloor, G. B., Baban, C. K., Scott, L., O'Hanlon, D. M., Burton, J. P., Francis, K. P., et al. (2014) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.00242-14 · Cited by 552
Cigarette smoking and the oral microbiome in a large study of American adults
Wu, J., Peters, B. A., Dominianni, C., Zhang, Y., Pei, Z., Yang, L., Ma, Y., Purdue, M. P., Jacobs, E. J., Gapstur, S. M., et al. (2016) · The ISME Journal · doi:10.1038/ismej.2016.37 · Cited by 572
Metadata
- Authors
- Beck, J. M., Young, V. B., & Huffnagle, G. B.
- Venue
- Translational Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2012-10
- Volume
- 160
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 258-266
- ISSN
- 1878-1810 (ISSN-L)
- 1931-5244
- OpenAlex
- W2113327952
- Cited by
- 362
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 12.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The microbiome of the lung. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.trsl.2012.02.005
- The paper
- Beck, J. M., Young, V. B., & Huffnagle, G. B. (2012). The microbiome of the lung. Translational Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trsl.2012.02.005
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.