Listeners use intonational phrase boundaries to project turn ends in spoken interaction

A simplest systematics for the organization of turn-taking for conversation

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Praat : doing phonetics by computer [Computer program]

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The spatial and temporal signatures of word production components

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The Handbook of Conversation Analysis

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Universals and cultural variation in turn-taking in conversation

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Discourse as an interactional achievement : Some uses of "Uh huh" and other things that come between sentences

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Interaction and Grammar

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Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society

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Interactional units in conversation: syntactic, intonational, and pragmatic resources for the management of turns

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Language Comprehension, Inference, and Alternatives

Skordos, D., & Barner, D. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.1 · Cited by 4

Quantifier Spreading

Brooks, P. J., & Parshina, O. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.5 · Cited by 4

Prosody and Meaning

Tonhauser, J. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.30 · Cited by 5

To Be with Salt, To Speak with Taste: Metapragmatics of Playful Speech Practices in Persian

Arab, R. (2021) · Griffith Research Online · doi:10.25904/1912/4079 · Cited by 4

Neural activity flows through cortical subnetworks during speech production

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Exploring and explaining variation in phrase-final f0 movements in spontaneous Papuan Malay

Kaland, C., & Grice, M. (2024) · Phonetica · doi:10.1515/phon-2023-0031 · Cited by 3

The role of tonal information in speech prediction: evidence based on Chinese tone sandhi

Shun, L., Chen, X., & Wang, S. (2025) · Language Cognition and Neuroscience · doi:10.1080/23273798.2025.2506637 · Cited by 4

Politeness

Holtgraves, T. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.32 · Cited by 3

A segmentação da fala espontânea: aspectos prosódicos, funcionais e aplicações para a tecnologia / Spontaneous Speech Segmentation: Functional and Prosodic Aspects with Applications for Automatic Segmentation

Barbosa, P. A., & Raso, T. (2018) · Revista de Estudos da Linguagem · doi:10.17851/2237-2083.26.4.1397-1433 · Cited by 3

Spatial Terms

Grigoroglou, M., & Anna Papafragou, A. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.18 · Cited by 3

Metaphor

Pouscoulous, N., & Dulcinati, G. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.19 · Cited by 3

Conversational turn-taking in autism spectrum disorderPreprint

Carmo, J. C., Magyari, L., & Filipe, C. N. (2023) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/42e6j · Cited by 3

Temporal relationships between speech and hand gestures in the vicinity of potential turn boundaries in German and Swedish conversation

Zellers, M., Gorisch, J., & House, D. (2025) · Language and Cognition · doi:10.1017/langcog.2025.10014 · Cited by 2

Effects of listening demand on turn-taking processes: Investigating turn-end prediction and verbal response planning

Corps, R. E., Shehzad, M., McLaren, A. I., Fernandez, L. B., & Hadley, L. V. (2025) · Acta Psychologica · doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105694 · Cited by 2

Close proximity of turn-continuation to possible turn-completion in conversation

Walker, G. (2018) · Speech Communication · doi:10.1016/j.specom.2018.02.006 · Cited by 2

Pronouns

Rohde, H. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.21 · Cited by 2

The Conversational Discourse Unit: Identification and Its Role in Conversational Turn-taking Management

Hu, J., & Degand, L. (2023) · Dialogue & Discourse · doi:10.5210/dad.2023.203 · Cited by 2

Speech planning depends on next-speaker selection: evidence from pupillometry in question–answer sequences in naturalistic triadic conversation

Rühlemann, C., & Barthel, M. (2025) · Discourse Processes · doi:10.1080/0163853x.2025.2544109 · Cited by 2

Turn-Taking

de Ruiter, J. P. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.7 · Cited by 2

Counterfactuals

Ferguson, H. J. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.9 · Cited by 2

Ironic Utterances

Spotorno, N., & Noveck, I. A. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.16 · Cited by 2

A case for systematic sound symbolism in pragmatics: The role of the first phoneme in question prediction in context

Slonimska, A., & Roberts, S. G. (2016) · MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) · Cited by 2

Adjective Meaning and Scales

Solt, S. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.27 · Cited by 2

Quantifying the perceptual value of lexical and non-lexical channels in speech

Wallbridge, S., Bell, P., & Lai, C. (2023) · Interspeech (USB) · doi:10.21437/interspeech.2023-1951 · Cited by 2

Event (De)composition

Chen, S. Y., & Husband, E. M. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.10 · Cited by 2

Visual Linguistics With R: A Practical Introduction to Quantitative Interactional Linguistics

Rühlemann, C. (2020) · Cited by 2

Focus

Kim, C. S. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.11 · Cited by 1

Negotiating truth and relevance: A new typology of English rising declaratives

Heim, J. (2025) · Journal of Pragmatics · doi:10.1016/j.pragma.2025.08.010 · Cited by 1

Syntactic and Prosodic Phrasal Alignment in Naturalistic Language

Bannon, J., Hlachova, B., & Ferreira, F. (2026) · Cognitive Science · doi:10.1111/cogs.70224 · Cited by 2

Introduction

Cummins, C., & Katsos, N. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.33 · Cited by 2

Histograms and density plots

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c12 · Cited by 1

F0 declination and speech planning in face to face dialogues

Fuchs, S. I., Reichel, U. D., & Rochet‐Capellan, A. (2016) · Repository of the Academy's Library (Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences) · doi:10.13140/rg.2.1.4909.0320 · Cited by 1

A Scalable Method for Quantifying the Role of Pitch in Conversational Turn-Taking

Laskowski, K., Włodarczak, M., & Heldner, M. (2019) · Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue · doi:10.18653/v1/w19-5934 · Cited by 1

Subordinates' Imperatives in a Faculty Meeting: Evidence of Social Inequality and Collegiality

Munalim, L. O., & Genuino, C. F. (2021) · The New English Teacher · Cited by 1

Modified Numerals

Nouwen, R., Alexandropoulou, S., & McNabb, Y. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.15 · Cited by 1

What's in a dialogue? : On the dynamics of meaning-making in English conversation

Põldvere, N. (2019) · Lund University Publications (Lund University) · Cited by 1

Turn-Taking in Face-to-Face Conversations: A Proposed Theory of Chair Swiveling

Smith, L. R. (2017)

Negative Polarity Items

Xiang, M. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.31

Antecedent-Contained Deletion

Syrett, K. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.34

Gesture-speech coupling in L2 lexical stress production: A pre-registration of a speech acoustic and gesture kinematic studyPreprint

Bosker, H. R., Hoetjes, M., Pouw, W. T. J. L., & van Maastricht, L. (2021) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/w2ezs

Supplementary VLR Data and Code in R

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.resources

Word Senses

Rabagliati, H., & Srinivasan, M. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.20

Vagueness

Alxatib, S., & Sauerland, U. (2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.013.24

List of abbreviations

(2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.002.0008

Copyright Page

(2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.002.0004

List of figures and tables

(2019) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198791768.002.0007

The involvement of phonological information during spoken language prediction: evidence based on Chinese tone sandhiPreprint

Shun, L., Chen, X., & Wang, S. (2023) · doi:10.31219/osf.io/8kdc4

Előrejelzés a kommunikációban – Áttekintés

Béres, L., Boncz, Á., & Winkler, I. (2023) · Magyar Pszichológiai Szemle · doi:10.1556/0016.2023.00017

The involvement of tonal information during speech prediction: evidence based on Chinese tone sandhiPreprint

Shun, L., Chen, X., & Wang, S. (2023) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/27chy

The Duration of a Turn Cannot be Used to Predict When It Ends

Threlkeld, C., & Ruiter, J. P. D. (2022) · Annual Meeting of the Special Interest Group on Discourse and Dialogue · doi:10.18653/v1/2022.sigdial-1.35

Function index

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.fi

Location plots

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c4

Data management in R

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c2

Association plots and mosaic plots

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c10

Table of contents

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.toc

Scatter plots

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c9

Strip charts and violin plots

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c8

Dotcharts

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c6

Prelim pages

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.prelim

Box plots

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c11

Heatmaps and dendrograms

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c7

References

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.ref

Introduction

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c1

Conceptual index

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.ci

Concluding remarks

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c13

Graphical parameters

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c3

Barplots

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.c5

Acknowledgements

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.ack

Rastreador ocular como método de análise de percepção da prosódia da fala: uma revisão de escopo

Silva, R. B., Terto, A. R. B., da Silva, E. W. R., & Júnior, M. J. A. D. O. (2024) · ABRALIN · doi:10.25189/rabralin.v23i1.2287

How final is final: The production and perception of utterance-medial and utterance-final boundaries

Mooshammer, C. R., Krivokapić, J., & Belz, M. (2025) · Laboratory Phonology Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology · doi:10.16995/labphon.11679

Function index

(2020) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.228.ind

From age two, children use pronouns to predict who will speak next in conversation

Lammertink, I. L., de Vries, M., Rowland, C. F., & Casillas, M. (2025) · Journal of Experimental Child Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2025.106358

An Examination of Relationship Between Extraversion and Turn-Taking Behaviors During Conversations in People Who Stutter

Banerjee, S. (2025) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/979-8-3373-7158-0.ch005

Proactivity in Scaffolding Comprehension and Production in Real-Time Turn-Taking: A Case Study of Bridging Communication Gaps for Non-Native Speakers

He, W. P., & Fussell, S. R. (2025) · ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) · doi:10.1145/3715070.3749273 · Cited by 1

话轮转换中的时间预期

Qingyi, S. O. N. G., & JIANG, X. (2025) · Advances in Psychological Science · doi:10.3724/sp.j.1042.2025.2168

Linguistic prosody perception in schizophrenia patients

Śmiecińska, J., & Sakson-Obada, O. (2025) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2025.116899

Do frequency and frequency-related measures signal turn completion? An exploratory corpus study

Rühlemann, C. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1610179

Inter‐Turn Silences: Duration, Interpretation and Mechanisms

Thomas, A. M., Gladhill, K. A., & Kaschak, M. P. (2025) · Language and Linguistics Compass · doi:10.1111/lnc3.70027

Prosody and predictability in co-speech gestures: Evidence from Igbo ‘gesture shift’

Nwosu, V., & Franich, K. (2026) · Laboratory Phonology Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology · doi:10.16995/labphon.18890

Temporal expectation in turn-taking: prosodic cues modulate behavioral and neural signatures of turn-end prediction in conversation

Ji, Y., Song, Q., Jiang, X., Tan, Y., Chang, W., & Zhou, X. (2026) · Brain and Language · doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2026.105723

Dynamic roles of word-based and pitch-based cues in turn-medial and turn-final judgments

Ching, A. S. M., Chris, D., Haouchab, M., & Kim, J. (2026) · JASA Express Letters · doi:10.1121/10.0042821

Studying interactional organisation in remote group clinics: qualitative study using linguistic ethnography

Seuren, L. M., van Dael, J., Shasha'h, S., Reidy, C., Shaw, S. E., & Papoutsi, C. (2026) · SSM - Qualitative Research in Health · doi:10.1016/j.ssmqr.2026.100767

Rhythm in Prosody and at the Prosody–Syntax Interface

Meyer, L., & Strauß, A. (2026) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009295888.018

Epistemic Apertures: How Micro-Turn Architectures Restore Tacit Knowledge Transfer in Human-AI CollaborationPreprint

da Fonseca, A. L. A., & Chimenti, P. C. P. D. S. (2026) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.6836269

The ‘idea’ in the one-new-idea constraint

Reinöhl, U., & Peck, N. (2026) · Functions of Language · doi:10.1075/fol.26012.rei

Epistemic Apertures: How Micro-Turn Architectures Restore Tacit Knowledge Transfer in Human-AI CollaborationPreprint

da Fonseca, A. L. A., & Chimenti, P. C. P. D. S. (2026) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.6920301

Appendix B. Exemplary material for communicative tasks

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.app2

Dedication

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.ded

Introduction

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.c1

Acknowledgements

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.ack

The study

Nottbeck, E. (2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.c3

Appendix D. Example interview with advanced learner

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.app4

Appendix C. Example interviews with beginning learners

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.app3

Index

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.index

Turn-Taking in Second Language Acquisition

Nottbeck, E. (2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10

Appendix A. Questionnaire for stimulus design

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.app1

Results and analysis

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.c4

Theory

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.c2

List of tables

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.lot

List of abbreviations

(2026) · Processability approaches to language acquisition research & teaching · doi:10.1075/palart.10.abbreviations

Projecting the End of a Speaker's Turn: A Cognitive Cornerstone of Conversation

de Ruiter, J. P., Mitterer, H., & Enfield, N. J. (2006) · Language · doi:10.1353/lan.2006.0130 · Cited by 557

Authors ' copy PROJECTING THE END OF A SPEAKER’S TURN: A COGNITIVE CORNERSTONE OF CONVERSATION

De, J. P., Holger, R., Enfield, M. N. J., & Psycholinguistics, P. P. (2013)

The role of intonation as a cue to turn taking in conversation

Schaffer, D. (1983) · Journal of Phonetics · doi:10.1016/s0095-4470(19)30825-3 · Cited by 106

Turn-end Estimation in Conversational Turn-taking: The Roles of Context and Prosody

Bögels, S., & Torreira, F. (2021) · Discourse Processes · doi:10.1080/0163853x.2021.1986664 · Cited by 47

Speech Reduction, Intensity, and F0 Shape are Cues to Turn-Taking

Niebuhr, O., Görs, K., & Graupe, E. (2013) · University of Southern Denmark Research Portal (University of Southern Denmark) · Cited by 10