The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Exosomes from M1-Polarized Macrophages Potentiate the Cancer Vaccine by Creating a Pro-inflammatory Microenvironment in the Lymph Node
Open accessAbstract
Exosomes are small membrane-bound vesicular particles generated by most cells for intercellular communication and regulation. During biogenesis, specific lipids, RNAs, proteins, and carbohydrates are enriched and packaged into the vesicles so that the exosomal contents reflect not only the source but also the physiological conditions of the parental cells. These exosomes transport materials or signals to the target cells for diverse physiological purposes. Our study focused on the exosomes derived from M1-polarized, proinflammatory macrophages for the possibility of using M1 exosomes as an immunopotentiator for a cancer vaccine. The M1 exosomes displayed a tropism toward lymph nodes after subcutaneous injection, primarily taken up by the local macrophages and dendritic cells, and they induced the release of a pool of Th1 cytokines. We found that M1, but not M2, exosomes enhanced activity of lipid calcium phosphate (LCP) nanoparticle-encapsulated Trp2 vaccine, and they induced a stronger antigen-specific cytotoxic T cell response. The M1 exosomes proved to be a more potent immunopotentiator than CpG oligonucleotide when used with LCP nanoparticle vaccine in a melanoma growth inhibition study. Thus, our study indicated that exosomes derived from M1-polarized macrophages could be used as a vaccine adjuvant.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Extracellular vesicles: Exosomes, microvesicles, and friends
Raposo, G., & Stoorvogel, W. (2013) · Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.201211138 · Cited by 8,099
The chemokine system in diverse forms of macrophage activation and polarization
MANTOVANI, A., SICA, A., SOZZANI, S., ALLAVENA, P., VECCHI, A., & LOCATI, M. (2004) · Trends in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.it.2004.09.015 · Cited by 6,534
Development of Monocytes, Macrophages, and Dendritic Cells
Geissmann, F., Manz, M. G., Jung, S., Sieweke, M. H., Merad, M., & Ley, K. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1178331 · Cited by 3,049
Macrophage Cytokines: Involvement in Immunity and Infectious Diseases
Arango Duque, G., & Descoteaux, A. (2014) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2014.00491 · Cited by 2,708 · cited 2×
“It also synergizes with TNF-a and other cytokines to stimulate IFN-g.(28) DCs, which are equipped with high phagocytic activity as immature cells and high cytokine-producing capacity as mature cells,(29) also produced high amounts of IL-6, IL-12, IFN-g, and TNF-a.”
BackgroundMellman, I., & Steinman, R. M. (2001) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(01)00449-4 · Cited by 2,237
Martinez, F. O., Gordon, S., Locati, M., & Mantovani, A. (2006) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.177.10.7303 · Cited by 2,125
Toll Pathway-Dependent Blockade of CD4 + CD25 + T Cell-Mediated Suppression by Dendritic Cells
Pasare, C., & Medzhitov, R. (2003) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1078231 · Cited by 1,997
Heijnen, H. F. G., Schiel, A. E., Fijnheer, R., Geuze, H. J., & Sixma, J. J. (1999) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v94.11.3791 · Cited by 1,487
Exosomes Released by Melanoma Cells Prepare Sentinel Lymph Nodes for Tumor Metastasis
Hood, J. L., San, R. S., & Wickline, S. A. (2011) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-10-4455 · Cited by 1,036
Induction of Lymphocyte Apoptosis by Tumor Cell Secretion of FasL-bearing Microvesicles
Andreola, G., Rivoltini, L., Castelli, C., Huber, V., Perego, P., Deho, P., Squarcina, P., Accornero, P., Lozupone, F., Lugini, L., et al. (2002) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20011624 · Cited by 774
Cited by
Exosome-Mediated Metastasis: Communication from a Distance
Wortzel, I., Dror, S., Kenific, C. M., & Lyden, D. (2019) · Developmental Cell · doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2019.04.011 · Cited by 1,285
Engineering Macrophages for Cancer Immunotherapy and Drug Delivery
Xia, Y., Rao, L., Yao, H., Wang, Z., Ning, P., & Chen, X. (2020) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202002054 · Cited by 949
Meng, W., He, C., Hao, Y., Wang, L., Li, L., & Zhu, G. (2020) · Drug Delivery · doi:10.1080/10717544.2020.1748758 · Cited by 592
The evolving translational potential of small extracellular vesicles in cancer
Möller, A., & Lobb, R. J. (2020) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/s41568-020-00299-w · Cited by 544
Wang, P., Wang, H., Huang, Q., Peng, C., Yao, L., Chen, H., Qiu, Z., Wu, Y., Wang, L., & Chen, W. (2019) · Theranostics · doi:10.7150/thno.30716 · Cited by 494
Metadata
- Authors
- Cheng, L., Wang, Y., & Huang, L.
- Venue
- Molecular Therapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2017-07
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1665-1675
- ISSN
- 1525-0016 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2594400638
- Cited by
- 364
- References
- 32
- FWCI
- 8.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Exosomes from M1-Polarized Macrophages Potentiate the Cancer Vaccine by Creating a Pro-inflammatory Microenvironment in the Lymph Node. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.ymthe.2017.02.007
- The paper
- Cheng, L., Wang, Y., & Huang, L. (2017). Exosomes from M1-Polarized Macrophages Potentiate the Cancer Vaccine by Creating a Pro-inflammatory Microenvironment in the Lymph Node. Molecular Therapy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ymthe.2017.02.007
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.