Reply to Steer and Beck: Panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and quantitative versus qualitative differences in anxiety assessment
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The STAI-T may be less sensitive to change than the BAI.
“In particular, the STAI-T, which some authors consider to be a measure of negative affect (e.g., Bieling et al., 1998; Watson & Clark, 1984), may be less sensitive to change than the BAI, which is primarily a measure of somatic anxiety (see Cox, Cohen, Direnfeld, & Swinson, 1996; Keedwell & Snaith, 1996).”
From A randomized clinical trial of cognitive-behavioral therapy and applied relaxation for adults with generalized anxiety disorder. (2010) · cites this paper as Cox, Cohen, Direnfeld, & Swinson, 1996
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. B. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,841 · see citing works
An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties.
Beck, A. T., Epstein, N., Brown, G., & Steer, R. A. (1988) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.56.6.893 · Cited by 14,407 · see citing works
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
&NA; (1988) · Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders · doi:10.1097/00002093-198802020-00022 · Cited by 12,603 · see citing works
The assessment of anxiety states by rating
HAMILTON, M. (1959) · British Journal of Medical Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8341.1959.tb00467.x · Cited by 11,455 · see citing works
Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders
Spitzer, R. L., First, M. B., & Gibbon, M. (1997) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 3,582 · see citing works
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Preedy, V., & Watson, R. (2010) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-0-387-78665-0_5485 · Cited by 1,146 · see citing works
The empirical basis of generalized anxiety disorder
Brown, T. A., Barlow, D. H., & Liebowitz, M. R. (1994) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.151.9.1272 · Cited by 311 · see citing works
Marten, P. A., Brown, T. A., Barlow, D. H., Borkovec, T. D., Shear, M. K., & Lydiard, R. B. (1993) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199311000-00005 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
The symptom structure of panic attacks
Cox, B. J., Swinson, R. P., Endler, N. S., & Norton, G. R. (1994) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0010-440x(94)90274-7 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Frequency and Severity of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Symptoms
Starčević, V., Fallon, S. K., & UHLENHUTH, E. H. (1994) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199402000-00003 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
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Dugas, M. J., Brillon, P., Savard, P., Turcotte, J., Gaudet, A., Ladouceur, R., Leblanc, R., & Gervais, N. J. (2010) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2008.12.004 · Cited by 216 · see citing works
Hierarchical model of generalized and specific vulnerabilities in anxiety
Sexton, K. A., Norton, P. J., Walker, J. R., & Norton, G. R. (2003) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506070302321 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
Hierarchical model of vulnerabilities for anxiety: Replication and extension with a clinical sample
Norton, P. J., Sexton, K. A., Walker, J. R., & Ron Norton, G. (2005) · Cognitive Behaviour Therapy · doi:10.1080/16506070410005401 · Cited by 150 · see citing works
Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for generalized anxiety disorder: a preliminary evaluation
Craigie, M. A., Rees, C. S., Marsh, A., & Nathan, P. (2008) · Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy · doi:10.1017/s135246580800458x · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Khesht-Masjedi, M., Omar, Z., & Kafi Masoleh, S. (2015) · International Journal of Educational and Psychological Researches · doi:10.4103/2395-2296.152233 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
- Authors
- Cox, B. J., Cohen, E., Direnfeld, D. M., & Swinson, R. P.
- Affiliations
- University of Manitoba (CA)
- York University (CA)
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Cox, Brian J.
- ORCID
- Cox, Brian J.
- Venue
- Behaviour Research and Therapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1996-11
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 11-12
- Pages
- 959-961
- ISSN
- 0005-7967 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2023107220
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 10
- Citations by year
- 2020: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 1
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Behaviour Research and Therapy (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
- Keywords
- generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, cognitive behavioral therapy, applied relaxation, intolerance of uncertainty, anxiety assessment, treatment efficacy, waitlist control, long-term follow-up
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