Electroencephalographic sleep and urinary free cortisol in adolescent depression: a preliminary report of changes from episode to recovery
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Rao et al. (1997) reported significant reductions in basal cortisol after remission from an MDD episode, indicating HPA-axis dysregulation may be accentuated during depressive states.
“For example, while Rao et al. (1997) reported significant reductions in basal cortisol after remission from an MDD episode, indicating that HPA-Axis dysregulation may be accentuated during depressive states, there is also evidence that HPA dysregulation is already present prior to the onset of depressive symptoms (Halligan et al., 2007) or MDD (Goodyer et al., 2000b).”
From Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis dysregulation in depressed children and adolescents: A meta-analysis (2009) · cites this paper as Rao et al. (1997)
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“For example, while Rao et al. (1997) reported significant reductions in basal cortisol after remission from anMDD episode, indicating that HPA-axis dysregulation may be accentuated during depressive states, there is also evidence that HPA-dysregulation is already present prior to the onset of…”
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- Authors
- Rao, U., McCracken, J. T., Lutchmansingh, P., Edwards, C., & Poland, R. E.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Corresponding author
- Rao, Uma
- Venue
- Biological Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1997-02
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 369-373
- ISSN
- 0006-3223 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2074836353
- Cited by
- 25
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 0.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Biological Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5k11mh000722-05)
- National Institute of Mental Health (MH-00722, MH-34471, MH-00534, K02MH000534)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Treatment of Major Depression
- Keywords
- adolescent depression, sleep EEG, urinary free cortisol, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, trait versus state, clinical remission, major depressive disorder, biological vulnerability
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Depressive Disorder, Electroencephalography, Female, Humans, Hydrocortisone, Male, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Sleep, Sleep, REM
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