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The Antennapedia peptide penetratin translocates across lipid bilayers – the first direct observation

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Thorén, Per E.G., Persson, Daniel, Karlsson, Mattias, Nordén, Bengt·2000·FEBS Letters

Abstract

The potential use of polypeptides and oligonucleotides for therapeutical purposes has been questioned because of their inherently poor cellular uptake. However, the 16‐mer oligopeptide penetratin, derived from the homeodomain of Antennapedia, has been reported to enter cells readily via a non‐endocytotic and receptor‐ and transporter‐independent pathway, even when conjugated to large hydrophilic molecules. We here present the first study where penetratin is shown to traverse a pure lipid bilayer. The results support the idea that the uptake mechanism involves only the interaction of the peptide with the membrane lipids. Furthermore, we conclude that the translocation does not involve pore formation.

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Metadata

Authors
Thorén, P. E. G., Persson, D., Karlsson, M., & Nordén, B.
Venue
FEBS Letters
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2000-10-05
Volume
482
Issue
3
Pages
265-268
ISSN
  • 0014-5793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1873-3468
OpenAlex
W2171846923
Cited by
241
References
0
FWCI
4.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Antennapedia peptide penetratin translocates across lipid bilayers – the first direct observation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0014-5793(00)02072-x
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Thorén, P. E. G., Persson, D., Karlsson, M., & Nordén, B. (2000). The Antennapedia peptide penetratin translocates across lipid bilayers – the first direct observation. FEBS Letters. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0014-5793(00)02072-x

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.