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Two Different Subunits Associate to Create Isoform-Specific Platelet-derived Growth Factor Receptors
Open accessAbstract
Recent evidence has demonstrated that there is more than one form of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor and that these receptors differ in their specificity for the multiple isoforms of PDGF. We present evidence that high affinity binding of PDGF requires association of two different receptor subunits: an alpha-subunit that can bind either a B- or an A-chain of PDGF, and a beta-subunit that can bind only a B-chain. The alpha- and beta-subunits appear to be similar in size but can be distinguished by binding specificity and by an antireceptor monoclonal antibody, PR7212, which recognizes only the beta-subunit. In the absence of PDGF, these subunits either exist separately or form rapidly reversible complexes. In the presence of PDGF, receptor subunits of appropriate specificity interact with a PDGF molecule to form a high affinity complex. Both the absolute and relative numbers of these two PDGF receptor subunits vary on different cell types and correspond to differences in the mitogenic sensitivity of cells to the different PDGF isoforms.
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Citations
Cited by
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Heldin, C.-H. (1995) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90404-2 · Cited by 1,634
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Ross, R., Masuda, J., Raines, E. W., Gown, A. M., Katsuda, S., Sasahara, M., Malden, L. T., Masuko, H., & Sato, H. (1990) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2343305 · Cited by 574
Self-citationPlatelet-derived growth factor: mechanism of action and possible in vivo function.
Heldin, C. H., & Westermark, B. (1990) · Cell Regulation · doi:10.1091/mbc.1.8.555 · Cited by 486
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Metadata
- Authors
- Seifert, R. A., Hart, C. E., Phillips, P. E., Forstrom, J. W., Ross, R., Murray, M. J., & Bowen-Pope, D. F.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1989-05
- Volume
- 264
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 8771-8778
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1493414055
- Cited by
- 610
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 22.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Seifert, R. A., Hart, C. E., Phillips, P. E., Forstrom, J. W., Ross, R., Murray, M. J., & Bowen-Pope, D. F. (1989). Two Different Subunits Associate to Create Isoform-Specific Platelet-derived Growth Factor Receptors. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(18)81860-9
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.