The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Protein kinase C as a mediator of high density lipoprotein receptor-dependent efflux of intracellular cholesterol
Open accessAbstract
The interaction of high density lipoproteins (HDL) with the HDL receptor stimulates the translocation of cholesterol from intracellular pools to the plasma membrane where the cholesterol becomes available for removal by appropriate acceptors. The role of signal transduction through protein kinase C in HDL receptor-dependent cholesterol translocation and efflux was examined using cholesterol-loaded cultured human skin fibroblasts. Treatment of cells with HDL3 activated protein kinase C, demonstrated by a transient increase in membrane associated kinase activity. Kinase activation appeared to be dependent on binding of HDL3 to the HDL receptor, since tetranitromethane-modified HDL3, which does not bind to the receptor, was without effect. Translocation of intracellular sterol to the plasma membrane was stimulated by treatment of cells with the protein kinase C activators, dioctanoylglycerol and phorbol myristic acetate, and the calcium ionophore A23187. Conversely, treatment of cells with sphingosine, a protein kinase C inhibitor, reduced HDL3-mediated translocation and efflux of intracellular sterols. However, sphingosine had no effect on efflux of labeled cholesterol derived from the plasma membrane. Down-regulation of cellular protein kinase C activity by long term incubation with phorbol esters also inhibited HDL3-mediated efflux of intracellular sterols and abolished the ability of sphingosine to further inhibit HDL3-mediated efflux. These studies support the conclusion that HDL receptor-mediated translocation and efflux of intracellular cholesterol occurs through activation of protein kinase C.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
PROTEIN MEASUREMENT WITH THE FOLIN PHENOL REAGENT
Lowry, O., Rosebrough, N., Farr, A. L., & Randall, R. (1951) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)52451-6 · Cited by 317,331
A SIMPLE METHOD FOR THE ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION OF TOTAL LIPIDES FROM ANIMAL TISSUES
Folch, J., Lees, M., & Stanley, G. H. S. (1957) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)64849-5 · Cited by 65,189
The molecular heterogeneity of protein kinase C and its implications for cellular regulation
Nishizuka, Y. (1988) · Nature · doi:10.1038/334661a0 · Cited by 4,171
Lipid extraction of tissues with a low-toxicity solvent
Hara, A., & Radin, N. S. (1978) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0003-2697(78)90046-5 · Cited by 2,559
The plasma lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase reaction
Glomset, J. A. (1968) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-2275(20)43114-1 · Cited by 2,405
LIPOPROTEIN METABOLISM IN THE MACROPHAGE: Implications for Cholesterol Deposition in Atherosclerosis
Brown, M. S., & Goldstein, J. L. (1983) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.52.070183.001255 · Cited by 2,300
Bilheimer, D. W., Eisenberg, S., & Levy, R. I. (1972) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0005-2760(72)90034-3 · Cited by 1,818
Hannun, Y. A., Loomis, C. R., Merrill, A. H., & Bell, R. M. (1986) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)67133-9 · Cited by 1,156
Mechanisms and consequences of cellular cholesterol exchange and transfer
Phillips, M. C., Johnson, W. J., & Rothblat, G. H. (1987) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Biomembranes · doi:10.1016/0304-4157(87)90013-x · Cited by 541
Subfractionation of human high density lipoproteins by heparin-Sepharose affinity chromatography.
Weisgraber, K. H., & Mahley, R. W. (1980) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-2275(20)39811-4 · Cited by 347
Cited by
Molecular physiology of reverse cholesterol transport.
Fielding, C. J., & Fielding, P. E. (1995) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-2275(20)39898-9 · Cited by 1,448
Vaisar, T., Pennathur, S., Green, P. S., Gharib, S. A., Hoofnagle, A. N., Cheung, M. C., Byun, J., Vuletic, S., Kassim, S., Singh, P., et al. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci26206 · Cited by 942
Self-citationOram, J. F., & Heinecke, J. W. (2005) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00005.2005 · Cited by 521
Self-citationBergt, C., Pennathur, S., Fu, X., Byun, J., O'Brien, K., McDonald, T. O., Singh, P., Anantharamaiah, G. M., Chait, A., Brunzell, J., et al. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0405292101 · Cited by 454
Self-citationIntracellular cholesterol transport
Liscum, L., & Munn, N. J. (1999) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids · doi:10.1016/s1388-1981(99)00043-8 · Cited by 414
Metadata
- Authors
- Mendez, A. J., Oram, J. F., & Bierman, E. L.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1991-06
- Volume
- 266
- Issue
- 16
- Pages
- 10104-10111
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2123151772
- Cited by
- 256
- References
- 38
- FWCI
- 15.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Protein kinase C as a mediator of high density lipoprotein receptor-dependent efflux of intracellular cholesterol. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0021-9258(18)99196-9
- The paper
- Mendez, A. J., Oram, J. F., & Bierman, E. L. (1991). Protein kinase C as a mediator of high density lipoprotein receptor-dependent efflux of intracellular cholesterol. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(18)99196-9
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.