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The primary structures of two yeast enolase genes. Homology between the 5' noncoding flanking regions of yeast enolase and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase genes.
Open accessAbstract
Segments of yeast genomic DNA containing two enolase structural genes have been isolated by subculture cloning procedures using a cDNA hybridization probe synthesized from purified yeast enolase mRNA. Based on restriction endonuclease and transcriptional maps of these two segments of yeast DNA, each hybrid plasmid contains a region of extensive nucleotide sequence homology which forms hybrids with the cDNA probe. The DNA sequences which flank this homologous region in the two hybrid plasmids are nonhomologous indicating that these sequences are nontandemly repeated in the yeast genome. The complete nucleotide sequence of the coding as well as the flanking noncoding regions of these genes has been determined. The amino acid sequence predicted from one reading frame of both structural genes is extremely similar to that determined for yeast enolase (Chin, C. C. Q., Brewer, J. M., Eckard, E., and Wold, F. (1981) J. Biol. Chem. 256, 1370-1376), confirming that these isolated structural genes encode yeast enolase. The nucleotide sequences of the coding regions of the genes are approximately 95% homologous, and neither gene contains an intervening sequence. Codon utilization in the enolase genes follows the same biased pattern previously described for two yeast glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase structural genes (Holland, J. P., and Holland, M. J. (1980) J. Biol. Chem. 255, 2596-2605). DNA blotting analysis confirmed that the isolated segments of yeast DNA are colinear with yeast genomic DNA and that there are two nontandemly repeated enolase genes per haploid yeast genome. The noncoding portions of the two enolase genes adjacent to the initiation and termination codons are approximately 70% homologous and contain sequences thought to be involved in the synthesis and processing messenger RNA. Finally there are regions of extensive homology between the two enolase structural genes and two yeast glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase structural genes within the 5- noncoding portions of these glycolytic genes.
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Citations
Cited by
Kozak, M. (1981) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/9.20.5233 · Cited by 1,242
Codon usage in yeast: cluster analysis clearly differentiates highly and lowly expressed genes
Sharp, P. M., Tuohy, T. M. F., & Mosurski, K. R. (1986) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/14.13.5125 · Cited by 1,200
DNA sequence required for efficient transcription termination in yeast
Zaret, K. S., & Sherman, F. (1982) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(82)90211-2 · Cited by 988
Stationary phase in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Werner‐Washburne, M., Braun, E. L., Johnston, G. C., & Singer, R. A. (1993) · Microbiological Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.57.2.383-401.1993 · Cited by 648
Fothergill-Gilmore, L. A., & Michels, P. A. M. (1993) · Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/0079-6107(93)90001-z · Cited by 454
Metadata
- Authors
- Holland, M. J., Holland, J. P., Thill, G. P., & Jackson, K. A.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1981-02
- Volume
- 256
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1385-1395
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1624720845
- Cited by
- 214
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Holland, M. J., Holland, J. P., Thill, G. P., & Jackson, K. A. (1981). The primary structures of two yeast enolase genes. Homology between the 5' noncoding flanking regions of yeast enolase and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase genes. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9258(19)69976-x
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