Transport properties of ionomer composite membranes for direct methanol fuel cells

On the development of proton conducting polymer membranes for hydrogen and methanol fuel cells

Kreuer, K. D. (2001) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/s0376-7388(00)00632-3 · Cited by 2,969 · see citing works

The morphology in nafion perfluorinated membrane products, as determined by wide‐ and small‐angle x‐ray studies

Gierke, T. D., Munn, G., & Wilson, F. C. (1981) · Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Physics Edition · doi:10.1002/pol.1981.180191103 · Cited by 1,437 · see citing works

Development of ionomer membranes for fuel cells

Kerres, J. A. (2001) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/s0376-7388(00)00631-1 · Cited by 1,022 · see citing works

Proton conducting composite membranes from polyether ether ketone and heteropolyacids for fuel cell applications

Zaidi, S. M. J., Mikhailenko, S. D., Robertson, G. P., Guiver, M. D., & Kaliaguine, S. (2000) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/s0376-7388(00)00345-8 · Cited by 898 · see citing works

A review of the state-of-the-art of the methanol crossover in direct methanol fuel cells

Heinzel, A., & Barragán, V. M. (1999) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/s0378-7753(99)00302-x · Cited by 816 · see citing works

Self‐Humidifying Polymer Electrolyte Membranes for Fuel Cells

Watanabe, M., Uchida, H., Seki, Y., Emori, M., & Stonehart, P. (1996) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1837307 · Cited by 450 · see citing works

Investigation of a direct methanol fuel cell based on a composite Nafion®-silica electrolyte for high temperature operation

Antonucci, P. L., Aricò, A. S., Cretı̀, P., Ramunni, E., & Antonucci, V (1999) · Solid State Ionics · doi:10.1016/s0167-2738(99)00206-4 · Cited by 436 · see citing works

Water and Methanol Uptakes in Nafion Membranes and Membrane Effects on Direct Methanol Cell Performance

Ren, X., Springer, T. E., & Gottesfeld, S. (2000) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1393161 · Cited by 401 · see citing works

Characterization of polymer electrolytes for fuel cell applications

ZAWODZINSKIJR, T., SPRINGER, T., URIBE, F., & GOTTESFELD, S. (1993) · Solid State Ionics · doi:10.1016/0167-2738(93)90295-e · Cited by 378 · see citing works

The degree and effect of methanol crossover in the direct methanol fuel cell

Cruickshank, J. L., & Scott, K. (1998) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/s0378-7753(97)02626-8 · Cited by 278 · see citing works

Evaluation of a Sol-Gel Derived Nafion/Silica Hybrid Membrane for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Applications: II. Methanol Uptake and Methanol Permeability

Miyake, N., Wainright, J. S., & Savinell, R. F. (2001) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1383072 · Cited by 252 · see citing works

Evaluation of a Sol-Gel Derived Nafion/Silica Hybrid Membrane for Proton Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell Applications: I. Proton Conductivity and Water Content

Miyake, N., Wainright, J. S., & Savinell, R. F. (2001) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1383071 · Cited by 248 · see citing works

Structure and related properties of solution-cast perfluorosulfonated ionomer films

Gebel, G., Aldebert, P., & Pinéri, M. (1987) · Macromolecules · doi:10.1021/ma00172a049 · Cited by 239 · see citing works

Modified Nafion®-based membranes for use in direct methanol fuel cells

Dimitrova, P. (2002) · Solid State Ionics · doi:10.1016/s0167-2738(02)00267-9 · Cited by 224 · see citing works

A Comparative Investigation of Proton and Methanol Transport in Fluorinated Ionomeric Membranes

Tricoli, V., Carretta, N., & Bartolozzi, M. (2000) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1393351 · Cited by 203 · see citing works

Hydration of Nafion® studied by AFM and X-ray scattering

James, P. J., Elliott, J., McMaster, T. J., Newton, J. M., Elliott, A. M. S., Hanna, S., & Miles, M. J. (2000) · Journal of Materials Science · doi:10.1023/a:1004891917643 · Cited by 201 · see citing works

Performance of a direct methanol polymer electrolyte fuel cell

Jung, D. H., Lee, C. H., Kim, C. S., & Shin, D. R. (1998) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/s0378-7753(97)02793-6 · Cited by 163 · see citing works

Proton conduction of Nafion® 117 membrane between 140 K and room temperature

Cappadonia, M., Erning, J. W., & Stimming, U. (1994) · Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/0022-0728(94)03586-5 · Cited by 138 · see citing works

Characterization of Flemion® membranes for PEFC

Yoshida, N., Ishisaki, T., Watakabe, A., & Yoshitake, M. (1998) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0013-4686(98)00133-9 · Cited by 118 · see citing works

Hybrid Nafion®-inorganic membrane with potential applications for polymer electrolyte fuel cells

Baradie, B., Dodelet, J., & Guay, D. (2000) · Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0022-0728(00)00227-8 · Cited by 108 · see citing works

Nuclear magnetic resonance of xenon absorbed in solid polymers: a probe of the amorphous state

Stengle, T. R., & Williamson, K. L. (1987) · Macromolecules · doi:10.1021/ma00172a050 · Cited by 100 · see citing works

Water and methanol uptake in proton conducting Nafion® membranes

Skou, E. M., Kauranen, P., & Hentschel, J. (1997) · Solid State Ionics · doi:10.1016/s0167-2738(97)00033-7 · Cited by 76 · see citing works

Comparative study of methanol crossover across electropolymerized and commercial proton exchange membrane electrolytes for the acid direct methanol fuel cell

Küver, A., & Potje‐Kamloth, K. (1998) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/s0013-4686(97)10114-1 · Cited by 70 · see citing works

Investigation of the permselectivity of chitosan membrane used in pervaporation separation II. Influences of temperature and membrane thickness

Qunhui, G., Ohya, H., & Negishi, Y. (1995) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/0376-7388(94)00190-a · Cited by 67 · see citing works

Crystallinity in Cast Nafion

Ludvigsson, M., Lindgren, J. H., & Tegenfeldt, J. (2000) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1393354 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Performances of proton exchange membrane fuel cells with alternate membranes

Du, X., Yu, J., Yi, B., Han, M., & Bi, K. (2001) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/b100481f · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Hydrocarbons separation with polymer membranes. I. Butadiene–isobutene separation with nitrile rubber membranes

Brun, J. P., Bulvestre, G., Kergreis, A., & Guillou, M. (1974) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.1974.070180608 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Determination of the permeant concentration profile in a membrane during gas permeation

Thomas, M. E., Escoubes, M., Esnault, P., & Pinéri, M. (1989) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/s0376-7388(00)81170-9 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Water characterization in composite organic membranes by thermal analysis

Pontié, M., & Lemordant, D. (1998) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/s0376-7388(97)00277-9 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Scientific Sessions (SS)

(2000) · European Radiology · doi:10.1007/bf03355049 · Cited by 1 · see citing works

New Insights into Perfluorinated Sulfonic-Acid Ionomers

Kusoglu, A., & Weber, A. Z. (2017) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00159 · Cited by 2,432 · see citing works

Review of the proton exchange membranes for fuel cell applications

Peighambardoust, S. J., Rowshanzamir, S., & Amjadi, M. (2010) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.05.017 · Cited by 2,186 · see citing works

Polymer membranes for high temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell: Recent advances and challenges

Bose, S., Kuila, T., Nguyen, T. X. H., Kim, N. H., Lau, K.-T., & Lee, J. H. (2011) · Progress in Polymer Science · doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2011.01.003 · Cited by 934 · see citing works

Polymer electrolyte membranes for the direct methanol fuel cell: A review

DeLuca, N. W., & Elabd, Y. A. (2006) · Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics · doi:10.1002/polb.20861 · Cited by 459 · see citing works

Direct synthesis of sulfonated aromatic poly(ether ether ketone) proton exchange membranes for fuel cell applications

Gil, M. P., Ji, X., Li, X., Na, H., Hampsey, J. E., & Lu, Y. (2004) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2003.12.021 · Cited by 421 · see citing works

Preparation and characterization of hybrid Nafion–silica membrane doped with phosphotungstic acid for high temperature operation of proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Shao, Z., Prabhuram, J., & Hsing, I. (2003) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2003.09.014 · Cited by 324 · see citing works

Mixed matrix proton exchange membranes for fuel cells: State of the art and perspectives

Bakangura, E., Wu, L., Ge, L., Yang, Z., & Xu, T. (2016) · Progress in Polymer Science · doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2015.11.004 · Cited by 319 · see citing works

Advanced Mesostructured Hybrid Silica−Nafion Membranes for High-Performance PEM Fuel Cell

Pereira, F., Vallé, K., Belleville, P. F., Morin, A., Lambert, S., & Sánchez, C. (2008) · Chemistry of Materials · doi:10.1021/cm070929j · Cited by 291 · see citing works

Crossover of formic acid through Nafion® membranes

Rhee, Y., Ha, S., & Masel, R. I. (2003) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/s0378-7753(03)00352-5 · Cited by 290 · see citing works

A review on methanol crossover in direct methanol fuel cells: challenges and achievements

Ahmed, M. A., & Dinçer, İ. (2011) · International Journal of Energy Research · doi:10.1002/er.1889 · Cited by 278 · see citing works

Alkaline anion-exchange radiation-grafted membranes for possible electrochemical application in fuel cells

Danks, T. N., Slade, R. C. T., & Varcoe, J. R. (2003) · Journal of Materials Chemistry · doi:10.1039/b212164f · Cited by 275 · see citing works

Composite silica/Nafion® membranes prepared by tetraethylorthosilicate sol–gel reaction and solution casting for direct methanol fuel cells

Jiang, R., Kunz, H. R., & Fenton, J. M. (2005) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2005.07.026 · Cited by 261 · see citing works

Effect of contaminants on polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

Zamel, N., & Li, X. (2010) · Progress in Energy and Combustion Science · doi:10.1016/j.pecs.2010.06.003 · Cited by 211 · see citing works

Proton Transport Property in Supported Nafion Nanothin Films by Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy

Paul, D. K., McCreery, R. L., & Karan, K. (2014) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/2.0571414jes · Cited by 202 · see citing works

Water flooding and two-phase flow in cathode channels of proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Liu, X., Guo, H., & Ma, C. (2005) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.06.027 · Cited by 172 · see citing works

Nafion®/clay-SO3H membrane for proton exchange membrane fuel cell application

Bébin, P., Caillon-Caravanier, M., & Galiano, H. (2005) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2005.10.042 · Cited by 169 · see citing works

Towards the understanding of proton conduction mechanism in PEMFC catalyst layer: Conductivity of adsorbed Nafion films

Paul, D. K., Fraser, A., & Karan, K. (2011) · Electrochemistry Communications · doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2011.04.022 · Cited by 167 · see citing works

Inorganic–Polymer Composite Membranes for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

Herring, A. M. (2006) · Journal of macromolecular science. Part C, Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics/Journal of macromolecular science. Reviews in macromolecular chemistry and physics · doi:10.1080/00222340600796322 · Cited by 165 · see citing works

Proton electrolyte membrane properties and direct methanol fuel cell performance

Silva, V. S., Ruffmann, B., Silva, H., Álvarez‐Gallego, Y., Mendes, A. M. M., Madeira, L. M., & Nunes, S. P. (2004) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.08.004 · Cited by 159 · see citing works

Tangential and normal conductivities of Nafion® membranes used in polymer electrolyte fuel cells

Silva, R. F., Francesco, M. D., & Pozio, A. (2004) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.03.028 · Cited by 159 · see citing works

Performance and methanol permeation of direct methanol fuel cells: dependence on operating conditions and on electrode structure

Gogel, V., Frey, T., Yongsheng, Z., Friedrich, K. A., Jörissen, L., & Garche, J. (2003) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2003.09.035 · Cited by 158 · see citing works

Comparative Studies of Methanol Crossover and Cell Performance for a DMFC

Jiang, R., & Chu, D. D. (2003) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1629093 · Cited by 154 · see citing works

Preparation and characterization of CPPO/BPPO blend membranes for potential application in alkaline direct methanol fuel cell

Wu, L., Xu, T., Wu, D., & Zheng, X. (2007) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2007.11.039 · Cited by 137 · see citing works

Direct methanol fuel cell membranes from Nafion-polybenzimidazole blends

Wycisk, R., Chisholm, J., Lee, J., Lin, J., & Pintauro, P. N. (2006) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.11.056 · Cited by 136 · see citing works

Novel anion exchange membranes based on polymerizable imidazolium salt for alkaline fuel cell applications

Li, W. S., Fang, J., Lv, M. Z., Chen, C., Chi, X., Yang, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2011) · Journal of Materials Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c1jm11093d · Cited by 135 · see citing works

Effect of casting solvent on the morphology and performance of sulfonated polyethersulfone membranes

Guan, R., DAI, H., Li, C., LIU, J., & Xu, J. (2005) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2005.10.025 · Cited by 135 · see citing works

Nafion/polyaniline/silica composite membranes for direct methanol fuel cell application

Chen, C.-Y., Garnica-Rodriguez, J. I., Duke, M., Costa, R. F. D., Dicks, A. L., & da Costa, J. C. D. (2007) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.12.102 · Cited by 125 · see citing works

Solid-State NMR Study of Two Classic Proton Conducting Polymers: Nafion and Sulfonated Poly(ether ether ketone)s

Ye, G., Janzen, N., & Goward, G. R. (2006) · Macromolecules · doi:10.1021/ma0523825 · Cited by 122 · see citing works

The effect of membrane thickness on the conductivity of Nafion

Tsampas, M. N., Pikos, A., Brosda, S., Katsaounis, A., & Vayenas, C. G. (2006) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2005.08.021 · Cited by 118 · see citing works

The effects of thermal annealing on commercial Nafion® membranes

Hensley, J. E., Way, J. D., Dec, S. F., & Abney, K. D. (2007) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2007.04.019 · Cited by 110 · see citing works

Nafion membranes modified with silica sulfuric acid for the elevated temperature and lower humidity operation of PEMFC

kumar, G. G., Kim, A. R., Nahm, K. S., & Elizabeth, R. N. (2009) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.09.083 · Cited by 109 · see citing works

Preparation of highly dispersed SiO2 and Pt particles in Nafion®112 for self-humidifying electrolyte membranes in fuel cells

Hagihara, H., Uchida, H., & Watanabe, M. (2005) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2005.11.012 · Cited by 103 · see citing works

Influence of Ammonium on Conductivity and Water Content of Nafion 117 Membranes

Halseid, R., Vie, P. J. S., & Tunold, R. (2004) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1641035 · Cited by 100 · see citing works

Physical and Electrochemical Characterization of Nanocomposite Membranes of Nafion and Functionalized Silicon Oxide

Ladewig, B. P., Knott, R. B., Hill, A. J., Riches, J. D., White, J. W., Martin, D. J., da Costa, J. C. D., & Lu, G. Q. (2007) · Chemistry of Materials · doi:10.1021/cm0628698 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

Low methanol-permeable polyaniline/Nafion composite membrane for direct methanol fuel cells

Wang, C., Chen, C., Hsu, H.-C., Du, H., Chen, C.-P., Hwang, J. Y., Chen, L., Shih, H.-M., Stejskal, J., & Chen, K. (2009) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.12.125 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

FTIR spectroscopic investigation of inorganic fillers for composite DMFC membranes

Aricò, A. S., Baglio, V., Blasi, A. D., & Antonucci, V. (2003) · Electrochemistry Communications · doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2003.08.007 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

Sulfonated Polysulfone/POSS Nanofiber Composite Membranes for PEM Fuel Cells

Choi, J., Lee, K. M., Wycisk, R. J., Pintauro, P. N., & Mather, P. T. (2010) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.3392294 · Cited by 91 · see citing works

Solution-cast NafionS ionomer membranes: preparation and characterization

Silva, R. F., Francesco, M. D., & Pozio, A. (2004) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2004.02.035 · Cited by 87 · see citing works

SPEEKK/polyaniline (PANI) composite membranes for direct methanol fuel cell usages

Li, X., Chen, D., Xu, D., Zhao, C., Wang, Z., Lü, H., & Na, H. (2005) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2005.09.018 · Cited by 85 · see citing works

Sulfonated Polyphosphazene-Polybenzimidazole Membranes for DMFCs

Wycisk, R., Lee, J. K., & Pintauro, P. N. (2005) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1874692 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Solution-cast Nafion®/montmorillonite composite membrane with low methanol permeability

Silva, R. F., Passerini, S., & Pozio, A. (2004) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2004.11.008 · Cited by 82 · see citing works

Effect of current-collector structure on performance of passive micro direct methanol fuel cell

Yang, W., Chou, S. K., & Shu, C. (2006) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.11.014 · Cited by 81 · see citing works

Nafion®–sepiolite composite membranes for improved proton exchange membrane fuel cell performance

Beauger, C., Lainé, G., Burr, A., Taguet, A., Otazaghine, B., & Rigacci, A. (2012) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2012.11.037 · Cited by 78 · see citing works

Multilayer Sulfonated Polyhedral Oligosilsesquioxane (S-POSS)-Sulfonated Polyphenylsulfone (S-PPSU) Composite Proton Exchange Membranes

Decker, B., Hartmann‐Thompson, C., Carver, P. I., Keinath, S. E., & Santurri, P. R. (2009) · Chemistry of Materials · doi:10.1021/cm901820s · Cited by 75 · see citing works

Exfoliated Pt-Clay/Nafion Nanocomposite Membrane for Self-Humidifying Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells

Zhang, W. A., Li, M. K. S., Yue, P. L., & Gao, P. (2008) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/la702153v · Cited by 75 · see citing works

Properties of composite membranes based on sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone)s (SPEEK)/phenoxy resin (PHR) for direct methanol fuel cells usages

Cai, H., Shao, K., Zhong, S., Zhao, C., Zhang, G., Li, X., & Na, H. (2007) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2007.03.040 · Cited by 75 · see citing works

Functionalized carbon nanotube-poly(arylene sulfone) composite membranes for direct methanol fuel cells with enhanced performance

Joo, S. H., Pak, C., Kim, E. A., Lee, Y. H., Chang, H., Seung, D., Choi, Y. S., Park, J.-B., & Kim, T. K. (2008) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.02.014 · Cited by 75 · see citing works

Proton electrolyte membrane properties and direct methanol fuel cell performance

Silva, V. S., Schirmer, J., Reißner, R., Ruffmann, B., Silva, H., Mendes, A. M. M., Madeira, L. M., & Nunes, S. P. (2004) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.08.012 · Cited by 72 · see citing works

Sodium alginate/alumina composite biomembrane preparation and performance in DMFC application

Shaari, N., & Kamarudin, S. K. (2019) · Polymer Testing · doi:10.1016/j.polymertesting.2019.106183 · Cited by 71 · see citing works

Structural and Morphological Features of Acid-Bearing Polymers for PEM Fuel Cells

Yang, Y., Siu, A., Peckham, T. J., & Holdcroft, S. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/12_2008_134 · Cited by 71 · see citing works

Discrepancies in the Measurement of Ionic Conductivity of PEMs Using Two- and Four-Probe AC Impedance Spectroscopy

Xie, Z., Song, C., Andreaus, B., Navessin, T., Shi, Z., Zhang, J. J., & Holdcroft, S. (2006) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.2258091 · Cited by 70 · see citing works

Synthesis, Testing, and Characterization of a Novel Nafion Membrane with Superior Performance in Photoassisted Immobilized Fenton Catalysis

Parra, S., Henao, L., Mielczarski, E., Mielczarski, J. A., Albers, P., Suvorova, E. I., Guindet, J., & Kiwi, J. T. (2004) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/la049768d · Cited by 65 · see citing works

Nanocomposite SPEEK-based membranes for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells at intermediate temperatures

Mollá, S., & Compañ, V. (2015) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2015.05.055 · Cited by 65 · see citing works

Low temperature thermal properties of Nafion 117 membranes in water and methanol-water mixtures

Corti, H. R., Pondal, F. N., & Buera, M. D. P. (2006) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.06.005 · Cited by 63 · see citing works

Zirconium oxide hybrid membranes for direct methanol fuel cells—Evaluation of transport properties

Silva, V. S., Ruffmann, B., Silva, H., Silva, V. B. R. E., Mendes, A. M. M., Madeira, L. M., & Nunes, S. P. (2006) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2006.07.027 · Cited by 63 · see citing works

Synthesis and performance of novel anion exchange membranes based on imidazolium ionic liquids for alkaline fuel cell applications

Fang, J., Lyu, M., Wang, X., Wu, Y., & Zhao, J. (2015) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.03.065 · Cited by 63 · see citing works

Measurements of PEM conductivity by impedance spectroscopy

Mikhailenko, S. D., Guiver, M. D., & Kaliaguine, S. (2008) · Solid State Ionics · doi:10.1016/j.ssi.2008.04.020 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

Nafion®-graft-polystyrene sulfonic acid membranes for direct methanol fuel cells

Bae, B., HA, H., & Kim, D. (2005) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2005.09.030 · Cited by 62 · see citing works

An NMR and SAXS investigation of DMFC composite recast Nafion membranes containing ceramic fillers

Aricò, A. S., Baglio, V., Antonucci, V., Nicotera, I., Oliviero, C., Coppola, L., & Antonucci, P. L. (2005) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2005.06.062 · Cited by 59 · see citing works

Proton conducting composite membrane from sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) and boron orthophosphate for direct methanol fuel cell application

Othman, M. H. D., Ismail, A. F., & Mustafa, A. (2007) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2007.04.037 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Thermo-osmosis of mixtures of water and methanol through a Nafion membrane

Villaluenga, J. P. G., Seoane, B., Barragán, V. M., & Ruı́z-Bauzá, C. (2005) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2005.08.010 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Nano-silica layered composite membranes prepared by PECVD for direct methanol fuel cells

Kim, D., Scibioh, M. A., Kwak, S., Oh, I., & Ha, H. Y. (2004) · Electrochemistry Communications · doi:10.1016/j.elecom.2004.07.006 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Low methanol permeable and high proton-conducting Nafion/calcium phosphate composite membrane for DMFC

Park, Y.-S., & Yamazaki, Y. (2005) · Solid State Ionics · doi:10.1016/j.ssi.2004.12.012 · Cited by 56 · see citing works

Surface properties of inorganic fillers for application in composite membranes-direct methanol fuel cells

Aricò, A. S., Baglio, V., Blasi, A. D., Modica, E., Antonucci, P. L., & Antonucci, V. (2003) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2003.09.063 · Cited by 55 · see citing works

Preparation and properties of Nafion®/hollow silica spheres composite membranes

Yuan, J. H., Zhou, G. Y., & Pu, H. (2008) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2008.08.050 · Cited by 54 · see citing works

Surface-modified Nafion membranes with mesoporous SiO2 layers via a facile dip-coating approach for direct methanol fuel cells

Lin, Y., Li, H., Liu, C., Xing, W., & Ji, X. (2008) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.08.067 · Cited by 54 · see citing works

Nonlinear dynamics of fuel cells: a review

Hanke‐Rauschenbach, R., Mangold, M., & Sundmacher, K. (2011) · Reviews in Chemical Engineering · doi:10.1515/revce.2011.001 · Cited by 53 · see citing works

A Review on Sulfonated Polymer Composite/Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Membranes to Address Methanol Barrier Issue for Methanol Fuel Cells

Dhanapal, D., Xiao, M., Wang, S., & Meng, Y. (2019) · Nanomaterials · doi:10.3390/nano9050668 · Cited by 53 · see citing works

Novel Nafion/Hydroxyapatite composite membrane with high crystallinity and low methanol crossover for DMFCs

Park, Y.-S., & Yamazaki, Y. (2004) · Polymer Bulletin · doi:10.1007/s00289-004-0310-0 · Cited by 53 · see citing works

Evaluation of composite membranes for direct methanol fuel cells

Li, X., Roberts, E. P. L., & Holmes, S. M. (2005) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.03.222 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

In and ex situ characterization of an anion-exchange membrane for alkaline direct methanol fuel cell (ADMFC)

Santasalo-Aarnio, A., Hietala, S., Rauhala, T., & Kallio, T. M. (2011) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.03.028 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Optimizing the DMFC operating conditions using a response surface method

Silva, V. B. R. E., & Rouboa, A. I. (2012) · Applied Mathematics and Computation · doi:10.1016/j.amc.2011.12.039 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Hybridization of Nafion membranes by the infusion of functionalized siloxane precursors

Lavorgna, M., Mascia, L., Mensitieri, G., Gilbert, M., Scherillo, G., & Palomba, B. (2007) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2007.02.032 · Cited by 51 · see citing works

Grafting of p-styrene sulfonate and 1,3-propane sultone onto Laponite for proton exchange membrane fuel cell application

Fatyeyeva, K. Y., Bigarré, J., Blondel, B., Galiano, H., Gaud, D., Lecardeur, M., & Poncin‐Epaillard, F. (2010) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2010.09.023 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Preparation of Nafion/sulfonated poly(phenylsilsesquioxane) nanocomposite as high temperature proton exchange membranes

Nam, S., Kim, S.-O., Kang, Y., Lee, J. W., & Lee, K. (2008) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2008.05.075 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Composite Nafion/polyphenylene oxide (PPO) membranes with phosphomolybdic acid (PMA) for direct methanol fuel cells

Sauk, J., Byun, J., & Kim, H. (2005) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2004.11.030 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Sulfonated poly(ether sulfone)-based silica nanocomposite membranes for high temperature polymer electrolyte fuel cell applications

Krishnan, N. N., Henkensmeier, D., Jang, J. H., Kim, H., Rebbin, V., Oh, I., Hong, S., Nam, S.-W., & Lim, T. H. (2011) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.03.015 · Cited by 49 · see citing works

Structural optimization of the direct methanol fuel cell passively fed with a high-concentration methanol solution

Li, X., Faghri, A., & Xu, C. (2010) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.06.041 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Roles of chain stiffness and segmental rattling in ionomer glass formation

Ruan, D., & Simmons, D. (2015) · Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics · doi:10.1002/polb.23788 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Nanostructured membranes and electrodes with sulfonic acid functionalized carbon nanotubes

Tripathi, B. P., Schieda, M., Shahi, V. K., & Nunes, S. P. (2010) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2010.08.110 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

The effect of spatial confinement of Nafion® in porous membranes on macroscopic properties of the membrane

Rodgers, M. P., Berring, J., Holdcroft, S., & Shi, Z. (2008) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2008.01.007 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Effects of cathode flow fields on direct methanol fuel cell-simulation study

Jung, G., Su, A., Tu, C.-H., Lin, Y.-T., Weng, F.-B., & Chan, S.-H. (2007) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.12.063 · Cited by 47 · see citing works

Preparation of organic–inorganic nanocomposite membrane using a reactive polymeric dispersant and compatibilizer: Proton and methanol transport with respect to nano-phase separated structure

Kim, J. Y., Mulmi, S., Lee, Y. M., Park, H. B., Chung, Y. S., & Lee, Y. M. (2006) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2006.06.024 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

Highly Oriented Sulfonic Acid Groups in a Nafion Thin Film on Si Substrate

Nagao, Y. (2013) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/jp311622p · Cited by 45 · see citing works

Radiation-grafted membranes based on polyethylene for direct methanol fuel cells

Sherazi, T. A., Guiver, M. D., Kingston, D. M., Ahmad, S., Kashmiri, M. A., & Xue, X. (2009) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.07.021 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Novel modification of Nafion®117 for a MEMS-based micro direct methanol fuel cell (μDMFC)

Liu, X., Suo, C., Zhang, Y., Wang, X., Sun, C., Li, L., & Zhang, L. (2006) · Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering · doi:10.1088/0960-1317/16/9/s09 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Preparation and Characterization of Nafion/Poly(1-vinylimidazole) Composite Membrane for Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Application

Bae, B., Ha, H. Y., & Kim, D. (2005) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.1926668 · Cited by 44 · see citing works

Stretched Recast Nafion for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells

Lin, J., Wycisk, R. J., Pintauro, P. N., & Kellner, M. (2006) · Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters · doi:10.1149/1.2382264 · Cited by 43 · see citing works

Ultra-thin polytetrafluoroethene/Nafion/silica composite membrane with high performance for vanadium redox flow battery

Teng, X., Dai, J., Bi, F., & Yin, G. (2014) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.08.060 · Cited by 42 · see citing works

Effect of cobalt ion contamination on proton conduction of ultrathin Nafion film

Han, A., Fu, C., Yan, X., Chen, J., Cheng, X., Ke, C., Hou, J., Shen, S., & Zhang, J. (2020) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.06.205 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

High proton-conducting Nafion/calcium hydroxyphosphate composite membranes for fuel cells

Park, Y. S., Hatae, T., Itoh, H., Jang, M. Y., & Yamazaki, Y. (2004) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2003.12.073 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Nafion-Flourinated Ethylene-Propylene Resin Membrane Blends for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells

Lin, J., Lee, J. K., Kellner, M., Wycisk, R. J., & Pintauro, P. N. (2006) · Journal of The Electrochemical Society · doi:10.1149/1.2196687 · Cited by 41 · see citing works

Solid‐State NMR investigations of anhydrous proton‐conducting acid–base poly(acrylic acid)– poly(4‐vinyl pyridine) polymer blend system: A study of hydrogen bonding and proton conduction

Akbey, Ü., Graf, R., Peng, Y. G., Chu, P. P., & Spiess, H. W. (2008) · Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics · doi:10.1002/polb.21623 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Direct methanol fuel cell operation with pre-stretched recast Nafion®

Lin, J., Wu, P.-H., Wycisk, R. J., Trivisonno, A., & Pintauro, P. N. (2008) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.05.051 · Cited by 39 · see citing works

Chemical Modification of Perfluorosulfo‐nated Membranes with Pyrrole for Fuel Cell Application: Preparation, Characteri‐sation and Methanol Transport

Xu, F., Innocent, C., Bonnet, B., Jones, D. J., & Rozière, J. (2005) · Fuel Cells · doi:10.1002/fuce.200400077 · Cited by 38 · see citing works

Development of Nafion/Tin Oxide Composite MEA for DMFC Applications

Chen, F., Mecheri, B., D’Epifanio, A., Traversa, E., & Licoccia, S. (2010) · Fuel Cells · doi:10.1002/fuce.200900179 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Preparation of Proton Exchange Membranes by a Plasma Polymerization Method and Application in Direct Methanol Fuel Cells (DMFCs)

Jiang, Z., Jiang, Z.-J., Yu, X., & Meng, Y. (2010) · Plasma Processes and Polymers · doi:10.1002/ppap.200900137 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Low water/methanol permeable Nafion/CHP organic–inorganic composite membrane with high crystallinity

Park, Y.-S., & Yamazaki, Y. (2005) · European Polymer Journal · doi:10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2005.07.018 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

Surfactant-assisted polymer electrolyte nanocomposite membranes for fuel cells

Mulmi, S., Park, C. H., Kim, H. K., Lee, Y. M., Park, H. B., & Lee, Y. M. (2009) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2009.08.028 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Novel anhydrous composite membranes based on sulfonated poly (ether ketone) and aprotic ionic liquids for high temperature polymer electrolyte membranes for fuel cell applications

Malik, R. S., Tripathi, S. N., Gupta, D., & Choudhary, V. (2014) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.06.060 · Cited by 35 · see citing works

Evaluation of composite membranes for direct methanol fuel cells

Li, X., Roberts, E. P. L., & Holmes, S. M. (2005) · Journal of Power Sources · doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.03.222 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

Modification of Nafion membranes with ternary composite materials for direct methanol fuel cells

Fang, Y. Z., Wang, T., Miao, R., Tang, L., & Wang, X. (2009) · Electrochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2009.11.081 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Organic silica/Nafion® composite membrane for direct methanol fuel cells

Ren, S., SUN, G., Li, C., Liang, Z., WU, Z., JIN, W., QIN, X., & Yang, X. (2006) · Journal of Membrane Science · doi:10.1016/j.memsci.2006.05.050 · Cited by 73 · see citing works

Proton conductivity and methanol permeability of Nafion-SiO2/SiWA composite membranes

Thiam, H. S., Chia, M. Y., Cheah, Q. R., Koo, C. C. H., Lai, S. O., & Chong, K. C. (2017) · AIP conference proceedings · doi:10.1063/1.4979378 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Porous layered oxide/Nafion® nanocomposite membranes for direct methanol fuel cell applications

Hudiono, Y. C., Choi, S., Shu, S., Koros, W. J., Michael Tsapatsis, B., & Nair, S. (2008) · Microporous and Mesoporous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.micromeso.2008.09.017 · Cited by 65 · see citing works