The DOI matches its Crossref record; 89 of the 89 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Plasma levels of cytokines and soluble cytokine receptors in psychiatric patients upon hospital admission: effects of confounding factors and diagnosis
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Adrenal Axis and Immune-Mediated Inflammation
Chrousos, G. P. (1995) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199505183322008 · Cited by 2,579
Winearls, C., Pippard, M., Downing, M., Oliver, D., Reid, C., & Mary Cotes, P. (1986) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(86)92192-6 · Cited by 1,401
The macrophage theory of depression
Smith, R. S. (1991) · Medical Hypotheses · doi:10.1016/0306-9877(91)90272-z · Cited by 931
Cytokines and the nervous system II: actions and mechanisms of action
Rothwell, N. J., & Hopkins, S. J. (1995) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(95)93890-a · Cited by 923
Cytokines and the nervous system I: expression and recognition
Hopkins, S. J., & Rothwell, N. J. (1995) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/0166-2236(95)80029-2 · Cited by 751
Maes, M., Bosmans, E., De Jongh, R., Kenis, G., Vandoolaeghe, E., & Neels, H. (1997) · Cytokine · doi:10.1006/cyto.1997.0238 · Cited by 728
Type 1 and type 2 cytokine dysregulation in human infectious, neoplastic, and inflammatory diseases
Lucey, D. R., Clerici, M., & Shearer, G. M. (1996) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.9.4.532 · Cited by 666
Maes, M., Meltzer, H. Y., Bosmans, E., Bergmans, R., Vandoolaeghe, E., Ranjan, R., & Desnyder, R. (1995) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/0165-0327(95)00028-l · Cited by 622
The Soluble Interleukin-2 Receptor: Biology, Function, and Clinical Application
Rubin, L. A., & Nelson, D. L. (1990) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-113-8-619 · Cited by 602
The Association of Plasma IL-6 Levels With Functional Disability in Community-Dwelling Elderly
Cohen, H. J., Pieper, C. F., Harris, T., Rao, K. M. K., & Currie, M. S. (1997) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences · doi:10.1093/gerona/52a.4.m201 · Cited by 476
Cited by
A Meta-Analysis of Cytokines in Major Depression
Dowlati, Y., Herrmann, N., Swardfager, W., Liu, H., Sham, L., Reim, E. K., & Lanctôt, K. L. (2010) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.09.033 · Cited by 4,729
Cytokines sing the blues: inflammation and the pathogenesis of depression
Raison, C. L., Capuron, L., & Miller, A. H. (2006) · Trends in Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.it.2005.11.006 · Cited by 3,009
Associations of depression with C-reactive protein, IL-1, and IL-6: a meta-analysis.
Howren, M. B., Lamkin, D. M., & Suls, J. (2009) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0b013e3181907c1b · Cited by 2,766
Meta-Analysis of Cytokine Alterations in Schizophrenia: Clinical Status and Antipsychotic Effects
Miller, B. J., Buckley, P., Seabolt, W., Mellor, A., & Kirkpatrick, B. (2011) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.04.013 · Cited by 1,742
Goldsmith, D. R., Rapaport, M. H., & Miller, B. J. (2016) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2016.3 · Cited by 1,683
Metadata
- Authors
- Haack, M., Hinze-Selch, D., Fenzel, T., Kraus, T., Kühn, M., Schuld, A., & Pollmächer, T.
- Venue
- Journal of Psychiatric Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-09
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 407-418
- ISSN
- 0022-3956 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2022669082
- Cited by
- 329
- References
- 89
- FWCI
- 5.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Plasma levels of cytokines and soluble cytokine receptors in psychiatric patients upon hospital admission: effects of confounding factors and diagnosis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0022-3956(99)00021-7
- The paper
- Haack, M., Hinze-Selch, D., Fenzel, T., Kraus, T., Kühn, M., Schuld, A., & Pollmächer, T. (1999). Plasma levels of cytokines and soluble cytokine receptors in psychiatric patients upon hospital admission: effects of confounding factors and diagnosis. Journal of Psychiatric Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3956(99)00021-7
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
