THE MESENTERIC CIRCULATION
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to review the angiographic appearance of the major visceral arteries, the more common variants, their embryologic origins, and some of the most common sources of collateral flow. A brief review of the physiology of the mesenteric circulation is also provided, including a discussion of the intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms of splanchnic blood flow control.
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Mesenteric ischemia does not occur until the blood supply is reduced by more than 50%.
“Mesenteric ischemia does not occur until the blood supply is reduced by more than 50%[17] or patient’s mean arterial pressure does not go below 45 mmHg[18].”
From Ischemic bowel disease in 2021. (2021) · cites this paper as [17]
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- Authors
- Rosenblum, J. D., Boyle, C. M., & Schwartz, L. B.
- Affiliations
- University of Chicago (US)
- ORCID
- Schwartz, Lewis B.
- Venue
- Surgical Clinics of North America
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1997-04
- Volume
- 77
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 289-306
- ISSN
- 0039-6109 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2050556423
- Cited by
- 220
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 3.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Surgical Clinics of North America (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Vascular anomalies and interventions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Gastroenterology › Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosis and Treatment
- Keywords
- mesenteric blood flow, visceral arteries, angiographic appearance, arterial anatomical variation, embryonic origin, collateral circulation
- MeSH terms
- Angiography, Arteries, Celiac Artery, Collateral Circulation, Humans, Liver Circulation, Mesenteric Arteries, Splanchnic Circulation, Stomach, Mesenteric Artery, Superior
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