Controlled dissemination of AAV vectors in the primate brain
Abstract
Adeno-associated viral (AAV) vectors are currently the preeminent gene therapy vehicles for neurological application. However, issues regarding the trafficking of AAV vectors within the primate brain, and consequently control over the targeting of transgene expression, remain a matter of investigation. Studies in nonhuman primates have shown that distribution of AAV vectors is largely mediated by the flow of cerebrospinal fluid within perivascular space, trafficking of vector along axonal projections, and AAV receptor binding. Together these processes can result in transduction of cells in areas distant from the parenchymal site of infusion. Additionally, we have addressed the unique surgical issues concerning delivery of AAV vectors by convection-enhanced delivery and are working toward tailored delivery by means of real-time MRI.
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Convection-enhanced delivery increases the vector volume that can be delivered to the target site and enhances cell transduction in the targeted CNS substructure.
“This has the advantage of increased vector volume that can be delivered to the target site, which enhances cell transduction in the targeted CNS substructure”
From AAVrh.10-Mediated APOE2 Central Nervous System Gene Therapy for APOE4-Associated Alzheimer's Disease (2018) · cites this paper as [80]
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Myokardialer Gentransfer mittels Adenoassoziierter Viraler Vektoren
Steinbeck, G. (2012)
- Authors
- Varenika, V., Kells, A. P., Valles, F., Hadaczek, P., Forsayeth, J., & Bankiewicz, K. S.
- Affiliations
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bankiewicz, Krystof S.
- Venue
- Progress in Brain Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 2009
- Volume
- 175
- Pages
- 163-172
- ISSN
- 0079-6123 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1500887617
- Cited by
- 33
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 5 · 2016: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 6.06
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Progress in brain research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Virus-based gene therapy research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Barrier Structure and Function Studies
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
- Keywords
- adeno-associated virus vectors, gene therapy vectors, primate brain, cerebrospinal fluid flow, perivascular spaces, axonal transport, convection-enhanced delivery, surgical delivery, real-time MRI guidance, non-human primates
- MeSH terms
- Adenoviridae, Animals, Brain, Genetic Vectors, Humans, Primates, Transduction, Genetic, Genetic Therapy
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