The DOI matches its Crossref record; 115 of the 115 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Initiation of Transcription by RNA Polymerase II: A Multi-step Process
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Universal control mechanism regulating onset of M-phase
Nurse, P. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/344503a0 · Cited by 2,831
The protein Id: A negative regulator of helix-loop-helix DNA binding proteins
Benezra, R., Davis, R. L., Lockshon, D., Turner, D. L., & Weintraub, H. (1990) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90214-y · Cited by 2,238
Chen, C.-J., Chin, J. E., Ueda, K., Clark, D. P., Pastan, I., Gottesman, M. M., & Roninson, I. B. (1986) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90595-7 · Cited by 1,898
The “initiator” as a transcription control element
Smale, S. T., & Baltimore, D. (1989) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90176-1 · Cited by 1,535
DNA-dependent transcription of adenovirus genes in a soluble whole-cell extract.
Manley, J. L., Fire, A., Cano, A., Sharp, P. A., & Gefter, M. L. (1980) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.77.7.3855 · Cited by 1,211
Sawadogo, M. (1985) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(85)90021-2 · Cited by 1,171
Baeuerle, P. A., & Baltimore, D. (1988) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(88)90382-0 · Cited by 1,166
Five intermediate complexes in transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II
Buratowski, S., Hahn, S., Guarente, L., & Sharp, P. A. (1989) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90578-3 · Cited by 1,027
Mechanism of transcriptional activation by Sp1: Evidence for coactivators
Pugh, B. F., & Tjian, R. (1990) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90683-6 · Cited by 1,001
Dynlacht, B. D., Hoey, T., & Tjian, R. (1991) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(81)90019-2 · Cited by 683
Cited by
Transcription Factors in Long-Term Memory and Synaptic Plasticity
Alberini, C. M. (2009) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00017.2008 · Cited by 991
Reconstitution of Human DNA Repair Excision Nuclease in a Highly Defined System
Mu, D., Park, C.-H., Matsunaga, T., Hsu, D. S., Reardon, J. T., & Sancar, A. (1995) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.270.6.2415 · Cited by 476
Iyer, V., & Struhl, K. (1995) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1995.tb07255.x · Cited by 416
The basics of basal transcription by RNA polymerase II
Buratowski, S. (1994) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(94)90226-7 · Cited by 403
Recycling of the general transcription factors during RNA polymerase II transcription.
Zawel, L., Kumar, K. P., & Reinberg, D. (1995) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.9.12.1479 · Cited by 320
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Zawel, L., & Reinberg, D.
- Venue
- Progress in Nucleic Acid Research and Molecular Biology
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 1993
- Volume
- 44
- Pages
- 67-108
- ISSN
- 0079-6603 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1583104418
- Cited by
- 362
- References
- 115
- FWCI
- 109.17
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Initiation of Transcription by RNA Polymerase II: A Multi-step Process. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0079-6603(08)60217-2
- The paper
- Zawel, L., & Reinberg, D. (1993). Initiation of Transcription by RNA Polymerase II: A Multi-step Process. Progress in Nucleic Acid Research and Molecular Biology. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0079-6603(08)60217-2
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
