The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index; none of the 5 sources its claims cite is checked for support yet.
Effectiveness of an intervention led by lay health counsellors for depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care in Goa, India (MANAS): a cluster randomised controlled trial
Open accessAbstract
Background Depression and anxiety disorders are common mental disorders worldwide. The MANAS trial aimed to test the effectiveness of an intervention led by lay health counsellors in primary care settings to improve outcomes of people with these disorders.Methods In this cluster randomised trial, primary care facilities in Goa, India, were assigned (1:1) by computer-generated randomised sequence to intervention or control (enhanced usual care) groups. All adults who screened positive for common mental disorders were eligible. The collaborative stepped-care intervention offered case management and psychosocial interventions, provided by a trained lay health counsellor, supplemented by antidepressant drugs by the primary care physician and supervision by a mental health specialist. The research assessor was masked. The primary outcome was recovery from common mental disorders as defined by the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems-10th revision (ICD-10) at 6 months. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT00446407.Findings 24 study clusters, with an equal proportion of public and private facilities, were randomised equally between groups. 1160 of 1360 (85%) patients in the intervention group and 1269 of 1436 (88%) in the control group completed the outcome assessment. Patients with ICD-10-confirmed common mental disorders in the intervention group were more likely to have recovered at 6 months than were those in the control group (n=620 [65·0%] vs 553 [52·9%]; risk ratio 1·22, 95% CI 1·00-1·47; risk difference=12·1%, 95% CI 1·6%-22·5%). The intervention had strong evidence of an effect in public facility attenders (369 [65·9%] vs 267 [42·5%], risk ratio 1·55, 95% CI 1·02-2·35) but no evidence for an effect in private facility attenders (251 [64·1%] vs 286 [65·9%], risk ratio 0·95, 0·74-1·22). There were three deaths and four suicide attempts in the collaborative stepped-care group and six deaths and six suicide attempts in the enhanced usual care group. None of the deaths were from suicide.Interpretation A trained lay counsellor-led collaborative care intervention can lead to an improvement in recovery from CMD among patients attending public primary care facilities.Funding The Wellcome Trust.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
10 Own method · 10 Own result · 3 Not checked yet · 1 Sources not found · 1 No basis given
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The trial population was predominantly female (82%), with mean age 46.3 years (SD 13.3 years).”
§ The effectiveness of a lay health worker led intervention for depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care: the MANAS cluster randomized trial in Goa, India > Results > Study population
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The MANAS trial is the largest effectiveness trial of a primary-care based intervention to integrate CMD treatments into routine primary care in a developing country.”
§ The effectiveness of a lay health worker led intervention for depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care: the MANAS cluster randomized trial in Goa, India > Abstract > Implications
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Secondary analyses showed that the intervention had a generally strong and consistent effect in PHC facility attenders but not GP facility attenders for all diagnostic groups apart from depression where no effect was found.”
§ The effectiveness of a lay health worker led intervention for depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care: the MANAS cluster randomized trial in Goa, India > Abstract > Results
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“These process indicators show that, apart from the IPT, the intervention was delivered with high fidelity to the original protocol.”
§ The effectiveness of a lay health worker led intervention for depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care: the MANAS cluster randomized trial in Goa, India > Results > Process indicators (Table 6)
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“There was modest evidence of an effect of the intervention on recovery from ICD-10 cases at six months (proportion recovered: 65.0% vs. 52.9% in CSC and EUC arms respectively; RR=1.22, 95%CI 1.00,1.47). The effect was larger among PHC participants (65.9% vs. 42.5%, RR=1.55, 95%CI 1.02,2.35) but not GP participants (64.1% vs. 65.9%, RR=0.95, 95%CI 0.74, 1.22, p-value for effect-modification=0.001).”
§ The effectiveness of a lay health worker led intervention for depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care: the MANAS cluster randomized trial in Goa, India > Results > Impact of the intervention
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“There was modest evidence of an effect on prevalence of ICD-10 at six months among screen positive cases, with a halving of prevalence in PHCs (RR=0.54, 95%CI 0.34, 0.81) but no effect in GP facilities (p-value for effect-modification=0.003).”
§ The effectiveness of a lay health worker led intervention for depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care: the MANAS cluster randomized trial in Goa, India > Results > Impact of the intervention
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“For each diagnostic group, the mean CIS-R score was lower in the CSC than the EUC arm.”
§ The effectiveness of a lay health worker led intervention for depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care: the MANAS cluster randomized trial in Goa, India > Results > Impact of the intervention
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Altogether 20,352 patients were screened, of whom 3,816 (18.8%) screened positive for CMD and 3,434 were eligible to participate. Of these, 2,796 (81%) consented to participate and were enrolled”
§ The effectiveness of a lay health worker led intervention for depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care: the MANAS cluster randomized trial in Goa, India > Results > Participant flow
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“Patients with ICD-10 definite CMD in the intervention arm were more likely to have recovered at 6 months (65% vs 53%; risk ratio=1.22, 95%CI 1.00–1.47; risk difference=12%, 95%CI 2%-23%).”
§ The effectiveness of a lay health worker led intervention for depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care: the MANAS cluster randomized trial in Goa, India > Abstract > Results
A result the paper reports from its own data — it cites no other source for it, so there is none to check. The quote shows it is in the paper.
In the paper
“The trial demonstrates that an intervention led by a trained lay counsellor improves recovery from CMD, in particular among those attending primary health care facilities.”
§ The effectiveness of a lay health worker led intervention for depressive and anxiety disorders in primary care: the MANAS cluster randomized trial in Goa, India > Abstract > Implications
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“The exceptions are a collaborative care program involving lay health workers in both primary and private care settings(116), and depression screening studies in which psychiatrists oversaw the antidepressant treatment resulting in reduced suicide rates in both men and women (Table 2).”
From Improving Suicide Prevention Through Evidence-Based Strategies: A Systematic Review (2021) · cites this paper as [116]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“an effective approach to mitigating the shortage is training nonmental health professionals to deliver packages of mental health care in a collaborative, stepped-care, task-sharing approach (Patel et al., 2010; Padmanathan and De Silva, 2013; Raviola et al., 2019).”
From Integrating mental health into primary care in Nigeria: Implementation outcomes and clinical impact of the HAPPINESS intervention (2024) · cites this paper as Patel et al., 2010
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“There have been stepped care initiatives in LMICs; however, these have been limited to providing different levels of non-specialist counselling, psychotherapy and antidepressant medication, depending on the person’s mental health needs.22”
From Evaluating a stepped care model of psychological support for adults affected by adversity: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial in Jordan (2024) · cites this paper as [22]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIn the citing paper
“These results are also supported by previous studies where nurses and other lay community health workers delivered psychosocial interventions effectively.10,43”
From Process evaluation of a district mental healthcare plan in Nepal: a mixed-methods case study (2020) · cites this paper as [43]
In the citing paper
“The sample size was calculated on the prediction of a small to moderate effect size (d = 0.4) on the GHQ-12 at the 3-month follow-up assessment (based on prior interventions in primary care [40]).”
In the citing paper
“it was subsequently successfully adapted and replicated in other LMICs (9, 10).”
From Internet-Based Interventions for the Prevention and Treatment of Mental Disorders in Latin America: A Scoping Review (2019) · cites this paper as [9]
Citations
Cites
Lewis, G., Pelosi, A. J., Araya, R., & Dunn, G. (1992) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700030415 · Cited by 1,487
Self-citationPoverty and common mental disorders in developing countries.
Patel, V., & Kleinman, A. M. (2003) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 1,118
Self-citationTreatment and prevention of mental disorders in low-income and middle-income countries
Patel, V., Araya, R., Chatterjee, S., Chisholm, D., Cohen, A., De Silva, M., Hosman, C., McGuire, H., Rojas, G., & van Ommeren, M. (2007) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(07)61240-9 · Cited by 930
Self-citationGroup Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Depression in Rural Uganda: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Bolton, P., Bass, J., Neugebauer, R., Verdeli, H., Clougherty, K. F., Wickramaratne, P., Speelman, L., Ndogoni, L., & Weissman, M. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.289.23.3117 · Cited by 655
Self-citationMental illness in general health care : an international study
Üstün, T. B., & Sartorius, N. (1995) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 610
Lay health workers in primary and community health care
Lewin, S., Dick, J., Pond, P., Zwarenstein, M., Aja, G. N., van Wyk, B. E., Bosch-Capblanch, X., & Patrick, M. (2005) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd004015.pub2 · Cited by 544
Recognition and management of depression in general practice: consensus statement
Paykel, E. S., & Priest, R. G. (1992) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.305.6863.1198 · Cited by 540
Mental Illness in General Health Care: An International Study
Morriss, R. K. (1995) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.311.7006.696a · Cited by 529
Araya, R., Rojas, G., Fritsch, R., Gaete, J., Rojas, M., Simon, G., & Peters, T. J. (2003) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(03)12825-5 · Cited by 450
Self-citationBower, P., Gilbody, S., Richards, D., Fletcher, J., & Sutton, A. (2006) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.106.023655 · Cited by 429
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 601–700 of 752
Akutu-Carter, P., Halstead, E. J., Park, G. S. H., Sandu, L., Kepa, A., & Dias, G. P. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-26629-4.00069-1 · Cited by 2
The nature and scale of the global mental health challenge
Ruggeri, M., Thornicroft, G., & Goldberg, D. P. (2013) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118337981.ch1 · Cited by 1
L’Abate, L. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4451-0_7
The Early-Career Consultation Psychiatrist: The Role in Global Settings
Jefee-Bahloul, H., & Fernandez, P. J. (2014) · Psychosomatics · doi:10.1016/j.psym.2014.05.011
Psychosocial Interventions: Indian Perspective
Padhy, S. K., Kohli, A., & Sarkar, S. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-81-322-1674-2_29
Why collaborative care matters for older adults in China
Waters, F. (2015)
Care for bipolar disorder in LMICs needs evidence from local settings
Mukherjee, A. (2015)
Cuijpers, P. J. (2015)
QUESTION AND ANSWER Open Access
Kupfer, D. J. (2013)
Psychiatric and General Medical Comorbidity
Millar, H. L., & Salloum, I. M. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-39724-5_33
Symptoms and depression: it’s time to break up
Wanders, R. B. K. (2017) · University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology)
Tokolahi, E. (2017) · Tuwhera (Auckland University of Technology)
Collaborative Care Interventions for Acutely Injured Survivors of Individual and Mass Trauma
Sandgren, K., Jarvik, E. R., Darnell, D. A., & Zatzick, D. (2017) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316481424.010
Clinical Care and Interventions
Ursano, R. J., Fullerton, C. S., Weisæth, L., & Raphael, B. (2017) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781316481424.007
Preventive strategies for common mental disorders
Gupta, N., & Garg, J. (2017) · Indian Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/ijsp.ijsp_53_17
Trend of Neuropsychiatric Morbidity in Sub-Himalayan Region: An Audit of Retrospective Data Mining
Gandhi, M. K., Sharma, P., Singh, M., Raina, S. K., & Pal, R. (2017) · Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice · doi:10.4103/jnrp.jnrp_278_17
Roberts, T. (2019) · LSHTM Research Online (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine) · doi:10.17037/pubs.04652091
The Youth in Iceland Model and Icelandic Adolescent Mental Health
DeVito, K. M. (2019) · doi:10.7916/d8-v8sj-gd79
Mental Health in India: Perspectives for Psychosomatic Medicine
Salunkhe, G., & Braeunig, M. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-27080-3_28
REACHING PEOPLE IN NEED OF MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES THROUGH NOVEL MODELS OF INTERVENTION DELIVERY
Kazdin, A. E. (2019) · ACTA PSICOLÓGICA PERUANA
BRIEF REPORT: PREVENTING LATE-LIFE DEPRESSION IN LOW – AND MIDDLE – INCOME COUNTRIES (LMICS)
Serdarević, M. (2021) · Epiphany · doi:10.21533/epiphany.v14i1.356
Mental Health and Treatment Considerations for Refugees
Bryant, R. A. (2021) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-818697-8.00208-9
Collaborative care for mental health in South Africa: a systematic review
Truter, Z. M. (2020)
Rocha, T. I. U. (2021) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/d.5.2021.tde-13122021-141542
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.001
Construct and Data-Evaluation Validity
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.004
Single-Case Experimental Research Designs
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.009
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.007
Cautions, Negative Effects, and Replication
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.016
Selecting Measures for Research
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.011
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.021
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.013
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.022
Ideas that Begin the Research Process
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.005
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.020
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.025
Presenting and Analyzing the Data
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.015
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.024
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.018
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.002
Assessment: Types of Measures and Their Use
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.012
Experimental Research Using Group Designs
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.006
Ethical Issues and Guidelines for Research
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.017
Communication of Research Findings
Kazdin, A. E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108993647.019
Killikelly, C., & Wykes, T. (2017) · doi:10.2196/preprints.8927
Santhya, K. G., Acharya, R., Pandey, N., Singh, S. K., Rampal, S., Zavier, A. J. F., & Gupta, A. K. (2017) · doi:10.31899/pgy8.1015
Innovating Care of Addictions in Low-Resource Settings
Nadkarni, A., & Bhatia, U. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-57296-9_48
Global Epidemiology, Etiology, and Treatment
Wittenborn, A. K., Lachmar, E. M., Huerta, P. L., Mitchell, E. A., & Tseng, C. (2020) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119788409.ch10
Grigoroglou, C., Feltz-Cornelis, C. M. V. D., Hodkinson, A., Coventry, P. A., Zghebi, S. S., Kontopantelis, E., Bower, P., Lovell, K., Gilbody, S., Waheed, W., et al. (2020) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3721165
Self-citationInnovative Interventions to Improve Global Mental Health
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-97802-0_16
Joag, K., Kalha, J., Shields‐Zeeman, L., Kumar, S., & Pathare, S. (2022) · doi:10.1093/med/9780198861478.003.0062
Poursaadati, M. Z., Maarefvand, M., Bolhari, J., Hosseinzadeh, S., & Khubchandani, J. (2022) · International Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/00207640221124438
Decision: Scalable interventions for refugees — R0/PR7
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.59.pr7
Review: Scalable interventions for refugees — R1/PR9
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.59.pr9
Recommendation: Scalable interventions for refugees — R0/PR5
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.59.pr5
Author comment: Scalable interventions for refugees — R0/PR1
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.59.pr1
Review: Scalable interventions for refugees — R0/PR4
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.59.pr4
Review: Scalable interventions for refugees — R0/PR3
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.59.pr3
Recommendation: Scalable interventions for refugees — R1/PR12
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.59.pr12
Review: Scalable interventions for refugees — R1/PR11
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.59.pr11
Decision: Scalable interventions for refugees — R0/PR6
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.59.pr6
Decision: Scalable interventions for refugees — R1/PR13
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.59.pr13
Review: Scalable interventions for refugees — R0/PR2
Bryant, R. A. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.59.pr2
Whitfield, J., Owens, S., Bhat, A. S., et al. (2022) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2022.60.pr8
الأنسي, ر. م. م. (2023) · Mağallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ Al-Tarbiyyaẗ, Ǧāmiʿaẗ Al-Iskandariyyaẗ/Mağallaẗ Kulliyyaẗ Al-Tarbiyyaẗ, Ǧāmiʿaẗ Al-Iskandariyyaẗ · doi:10.21608/jealex.2023.295943
Mental Health and Social Support Interventions
Emmelkamp, P. M. G. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-34078-9_6
Do, M. T., Nguyen, T. T., & Tran, H. T. T. (2023) · Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.jbct.2023.09.002 · Cited by 1
Sampath, H., & Soohinda, G. S. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-5772-9_3
Jaiswal, A., Umesh, S., & Goyal, N. (2023) · Indian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_810_23
Sripada, V. (2023) · SSM - Mental Health · doi:10.1016/j.ssmmh.2023.100283
Prevention is Better than Cure: A Public Health Imperative
Craig, T. (2023) · World Social Psychiatry · doi:10.4103/wsp.wsp_43_23
Iheanacho, T. (2023) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2024.4.pr4
Iheanacho, T., Chu, C., Aguocha, C. M., et al. (2023) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2024.4.pr2
Iheanacho, T., Chu, C., Aguocha, C. M., et al. (2023) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2024.4.pr5
Iheanacho, T., Chu, C., Aguocha, C. M., et al. (2023) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2024.4.pr9
Iheanacho, T. (2023) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2024.4.pr1
Iheanacho, T., Chu, C., Aguocha, C. M., et al. (2023) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2024.4.pr3
Iheanacho, T., Chu, C., Aguocha, C. M., et al. (2023) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2024.4.pr11
Iheanacho, T. (2023) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2024.4.pr7
Iheanacho, T., Chu, C., Aguocha, C. M., et al. (2023) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2024.4.pr6
Iheanacho, T., Chu, C., Aguocha, C. M., et al. (2023) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2024.4.pr8
Kinyanda, E., Kyohangirwe, L., Mpango, R. S., Tusiime, C., Rutakumwa, R., Ssebunnya, J., Obuku, A. E., Kiconco, B. E., Sekitoleko, I., Sentongo, H., et al. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4319829/v1
Self-citationDo, M. T., Pham, A. T., Nguyen, L. T. T., Nguyen, T. T., Lê, N. M., & Tran, H. T. T. (2024) · Journal of Behavioral and Cognitive Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.jbct.2024.100501
Sutliffe, J. T., Lopez, N. V., Papini, N. M., & Herrmann, S. D. (2024) · American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine · doi:10.1177/15598276241280883
Mudiyanselage, K. W. W., Jörg, F., Mendis, M. S. D., Fuhr, D. C., & Busse, H. (2024) · Cambridge Prisms Global Mental Health · doi:10.1017/gmh.2024.75 · Cited by 3
Scott, A., Kunicki, Z. J., Greaney, M. L., Carvalho, C., DaRosa, N. S., Oliveira, C., & Allen, J. D. (2025) · Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health · doi:10.1007/s10903-024-01666-7
Building Resilient Mental Health Support Systems
Saleh, J.-E. A. (2025) · BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS eBooks · doi:10.2174/9789815305609125010014
Jorgetto, G. V., Fabiano, A. V. M. D. C., Dell’Agli, B. A. V., Melo, V. D. M., da Silva, V. E., & Andrade, A. C. V. E. (2024) · Saúde e Pesquisa · doi:10.17765/2176-9206.2024v17n4.e12784
Network for inter-organizational cooperation in mental health: benefits and challenges
Florentim, R., Franco, M., & Franco, M. (2025) · Journal of Integrated Care · doi:10.1108/jica-10-2024-0056
Mental Health Deserts: The Psychiatric Crisis in Rural Communities
Sharanya, J. (2025) · Telangana journal of IMA. · doi:10.4103/tjima.tjima_12_25
Wang, M. Z., Steinman, L. E., Sirey, J. A., Gum, A. M., Rollandi, I., Crawford, N., Blanchard, B. E., Dillabaugh, A., & Raue, P. J. (2025) · The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry Open Science Education and Practice · doi:10.1016/j.osep.2025.07.001
Kyohangirwe, L., Mpango, R. S., Tusiime, C., Rutakumwa, R., Ssebunnya, J., Obuku, A. E., Kiconco, B. E., Sekitoleko, I., Sentongo, H., Kalani, K. O., et al. (2025) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0329591
Defining Primary Mental Health Care: What is “Primary” and What Constitutes “Care”?
Sabhahit, G. G., Patley, R., Samrudhi, V., Sundaramoorthy, J., Hegde, P. R., Manjunatha, N., Kumar, C. N., & Math, S. B. (2025) · Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1177/02537176251358547
Preferences of patients with depression for medication management: a discrete choice experiment
Xie, P., Guo, S., Yang, H., Wang, Y., Ming, W., Li, H., & Li, H.-Q. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1626653
Metadata
- Authors
- Patel, V., Weiss, H. A., Chowdhary, N., Naik, S., Pednekar, S., Chatterjee, S., De Silva, M. J., Bhat, B., Araya, R., King, M., Simon, G., Verdeli, H., & Kirkwood, B. R.
- Affiliations
- London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (GB)
- Sangath (IN)
- Voluntary Health Association of Goa (IN)
- University of Bristol (GB)
- The Royal Free Hospital (GB)
- Group Health Cooperative (US)
- Columbia University (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- The Lancet
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2010-12
- Volume
- 376
- Issue
- 9758
- Pages
- 2086-2095
- ISSN
- 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
- 0140-6736
- PMC
- PMC4964905
- OpenAlex
- W2100008637
- Cited by
- 752
- References
- 44
- Citations by year
- 2026: 39 · 2025: 39 · 2024: 41 · 2023: 54 · 2022: 56 · 2021: 80 · 2020: 44 · 2019: 60 · 2018: 34 · 2017: 63 · 2016: 45 · 2015: 51 · 2014: 52 · 2013: 37 · 2012: 44
- FWCI
- 40.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- orcid.org
- Licence
- Locations
- The Lancet (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- LSHTM Research Online (London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine) (acceptedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Research Portal (King's College London) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Bristol Research (University of Bristol) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust (091834, 076783)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health Policy Implementation Science
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
- Keywords
- common mental disorders, depression, anxiety disorders, stepped-care intervention, primary care, case management, psychosocial interventions, antidepressants, public vs private health facilities, suicide attempts, community mental health services, Goa
- MeSH terms
- Workforce, Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Allied Health Personnel, Antidepressive Agents, Anxiety Disorders, Cooperative Behavior, Counseling, Depressive Disorder, Female, Fluoxetine, Humans, India, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Education as Topic, Primary Health Care, Psychotherapy, Severity of Illness Index, Suicide, Attempted, Odds Ratio, Treatment Outcome, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Public Sector, Directive Counseling, Young Adult, General Practice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
A language model drew the claims from the paper on 2026-09-24 (prompt extract-v1).
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
