ABNORMALITIES IN CENTRAL MOTOR PATHWAY CONDUCTION IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS
Abstract
The technique of scalp stimulation of the motor cortex was used to demonstrate abnormalities in the corticomotoneuron pathway in multiple sclerosis. Unilateral or bilateral delays in corticomotoneuron conduction, dispersion of corticomotoneuron volleys, or both, were shown to occur in such patients. Changes may be seen even in patients with little clinical evidence of corticomotoneuron deficit.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Frontal fasciculi are among the last fasciculi to structurally mature in the developing human brain, with myelination continuing through adolescence and into early adulthood.
“Second, these frontal fasciculi are among the last fasciculi to structurally mature in the developing human brain, with myelination thought to continue through adolescence and into early adulthood, [40][41][42][43]”
From Schizophrenia, myelination, and delayed corollary discharges: a hypothesis (2012) · cites this paper as [43]
Cites
New diagnostic criteria for multiple sclerosis: Guidelines for research protocols
Poser, C. M., Paty, D. W., Scheinberg, L., McDonald, W. I., Davis, F. A., Ebers, G. C., Johnson, K. P., Sibley, W. A., Silberberg, D. H., & Tourtellotte, W. W. (1983) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410130302 · Cited by 7,384 · see citing works
Stimulation of the cerebral cortex in the intact human subject
Merton, P. A., & Morton, H. (1980) · Nature · doi:10.1038/285227a0 · Cited by 1,100 · see citing works
THE EFFECTS OF EXPERIMENTAL DEMYELINATION ON CONDUCTION IN THE CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
McDonald, W. I., & Sears, T. A. (1970) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/93.3.583 · Cited by 374 · see citing works
SCOPE OF A TECHNIQUE FOR ELECTRICAL STIMULATION OF HUMAN BRAIN, SPINAL CORD, AND MUSCLE
Merton, P. A., Morton, H., Hill, D. K., & MARSDEN, C. D. (1982) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(82)90670-5 · Cited by 304 · see citing works
Self-citationNeuropathology of Multiple Sclerosis
Pfeiffer, J. (1975) · Advances in neurosurgery · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-66118-1_23 · Cited by 298 · see citing works
[Neuropathology of multiple sclerosis].
Masaki, K., & Kira, J. (2015) · PubMed · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Activation of the human diaphragm from the motor cortex.
Gandevia, S. C., & Rothwell, J. C. (1987) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1987.sp016445 · Cited by 251 · see citing works
Self-citationSchizophrenia, myelination, and delayed corollary discharges: a hypothesis
Whitford, T. J., Ford, J. M., Mathalon, D. H., Kubicki, M., & Shenton, M. E. (2012) · Schizophrenia Bulletin · doi:10.1093/schbul/sbq105 · Cited by 140 · see citing works
- Authors
- Cowan, J. M. A., Dick, J. P. R., Day, B. L., Rothwell, J. C., Thompson, P. D., & Marsden, C. D.
- Affiliations
- King's College Hospital (GB)
- Venue
- The Lancet
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1984-08
- Volume
- 324
- Issue
- 8398
- Pages
- 304-307
- ISSN
- 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
- 0140-6736
- OpenAlex
- W2159349677
- Cited by
- 151
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 9.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Lancet (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Peripheral Nerve Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Neurology › Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
- Keywords
- multiple sclerosis, motor cortex stimulation
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Cerebral Cortex, Electromyography, Evoked Potentials, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Neurons, Multiple Sclerosis, Synaptic Transmission, Spinal Cord
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review