The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
COMPARISON OF RIFAMPICIN WITH PHENOBARBITONE FOR TREATMENT OF PRURITUS IN BILIARY CIRRHOSIS
Abstract
The anti-pruritic effects of rifampicin (10 mg/kg) and phenobarbitone (3 mg/kg) were assessed in 22 patients with primary biliary cirrhosis in a crossover randomised clinical trial. Each agent was given for 14 days, with a 30-day washout period between treatments. 21 patients completed the course of rifampicin and 18 that of phenobarbitone; rifampicin was withdrawn from 1 patient when anaemia and renal failure developed, whereas 3 patients stopped taking phenobarbitone because of a rash and the 4th merely refused the drug. Rifampicin had a greater anti-pruritic effect than phenobarbitone. The symptom improved in 19 patients taking rifampicin and in 8 taking phenobarbitone, the degree of improvement being greater with rifampicin than with phenobarbitone. Pruritus disappeared in 9 patients receiving rifampicin, and three of them were free of itch when switching over to phenobarbitone. Both drugs were equally effective in inducing hepatic microsomal function but rifampicin has the additional effect of reducing cholestasis. Its anti-pruritic effect should be tested in long-term clinical trials.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Several prospective randomised placebo-controlled trials have shown rifampicin to be effective in the management of cholestatic pruritus.182–185”
From The British Society of Gastroenterology/UK-PBC primary biliary cholangitis treatment and management guidelines (2018) · cites this paper as [183]
Citations
Cites
Snedecor, G. W., Cochran, W. G., & STOUT, B. B. (1939) · Soil Science · doi:10.1097/00010694-193902000-00006 · Cited by 19,423
Statistical methods in medical research
Menduke, H. (1972) · Journal of the Franklin Institute · doi:10.1016/0016-0032(72)90050-6 · Cited by 1,271
IS URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID AN EFFECTIVE TREATMENT FOR PRIMARY BILIARY CIRRHOSIS?
Poupon, R. Y., Poupon, R., Calmus, Y., Chrétien, Y., Ballet, F., & Darnis, F. (1987) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(87)91610-2 · Cited by 534
The presentation and diagnosis of 100 patients with primary biliary cirrhosis
Sherlock, S., & Scheuer, P. J. (1973) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm197309272891306 · Cited by 504
Christensen, E., Crowe, J., Doniach, D., Pópper, H., Ranek, L., Rodés, J., Tygstrup, N., & Williams, R. L. (1980) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(80)90571-5 · Cited by 271
Self-citationTreatment of pruritus of primary biliary cirrhosis with rifampin
Podesta, A., Lopez, P., Terg, R., Villamil, F., Flores, D., Mastai, R., Udaondo, C. B., & Companc, J. P. (1991) · Digestive Diseases and Sciences · doi:10.1007/bf01300759 · Cited by 267
Treatment of pruritus in primary biliary cirrhosis with rifampin
Ghent, C. N., & Carruthers, S. G. (1988) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1016/0016-5085(88)90442-8 · Cited by 257
Lindenborn-Fotinos, J., Baum, H., & Berg, P. A. (1985) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.1840050510 · Cited by 161
Relief of the Pruritus of Jaundice with a Bile-Acid Sequestering Resin
Carey, J. B. (1961) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1961.03040180034008 · Cited by 134
Phenobarbital Effects in Cholestatic Liver Disease
BLOOMER, J. R., & BOYER, J. L. (1975) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-82-3-310 · Cited by 120
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Pérez-Ayuso, 1980, Effect of phenobarbital treatment on pruritus and hepatic excretory function in primary biliary cirrhosis, Gastroenterology, 79, 1119
- Quintero, 1986, Utilidad del recambio plasmático intermitente en la cirrosis biliar primaria, Gastroenterol Hepatol, 9, 329
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Hirschfield, G. M., Beuers, U., Corpechot, C., Invernizzi, P., Jones, D., Marzioni, M., & Schramm, C. (2017) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2017.03.022 · Cited by 1,480
The nuclear receptor PXR is a lithocholic acid sensor that protects against liver toxicity
Staudinger, J. L., Goodwin, B. J., Jones, S. A., Hawkins‐Brown, D., MacKenzie, K. I., Latour, A. M., Liu, Y., Klaassen, C. D., Brown, K. K., Reinhard, J. F., et al. (2001) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.051551698 · Cited by 1,378
Schwab, M. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-16483-5_4730 · Cited by 1,241
Lindor, K. D., Gershwin, E. M., Poupon, R., Kaplan, M., Bergasa, N. V., & Heathcote, J. E. (2009) · Hepatology · doi:10.1002/hep.22906 · Cited by 1,099
Bile salt transporters: molecular characterization, function, and regulation
Trauner, M., & Boyer, J. L. (2003) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00027.2002 · Cited by 999
Metadata
- Authors
- Bachs, L., Elena, M., Parés, A., Piera, C., & Rodés, J.
- Affiliations
- Hospital Clínic de Barcelona (ES)
- Universitat de Barcelona (ES)
- ORCID
- Parés, Albert
- Venue
- The Lancet
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1989-03
- Volume
- 333
- Issue
- 8638
- Pages
- 574-576
- ISSN
- 0099-5355 (ISSN-L)
- 0140-6736
- OpenAlex
- W2088682754
- Cited by
- 231
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 3.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Lancet (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Liver Diseases and Immunity
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Drug Transport and Resistance Mechanisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Pediatric Hepatobiliary Diseases and Treatments
- Keywords
- rifampicin, phenobarbital, pruritus, primary biliary cirrhosis, antipruritic effect, cholestasis, drug-induced liver injury, anemia, renal failure
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Cholestasis, Clinical Trials as Topic, Drug Administration Schedule, Female, Humans, Liver Cirrhosis, Biliary, Microsomes, Liver, Middle Aged, Phenobarbital, Pruritus, Random Allocation, Rifampin, Severity of Illness Index
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review