The occurrence of virtual simulation sickness symptoms when an HMD was used as a personal viewing system
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Symptoms of simulator sickness most likely arise due to a sensory mismatch between visual perception of movement and vestibular/proprioceptive perception of remaining at one place.
“Symptoms most likely arise due to a sensory mismatch between the visual (and sometimes auditory) perception of movement, and the vestibular and proprioception of remaining at one place (Bos et al., 2008; Davis et al., 2015; Howarth and Costello, 1997; LaViola, 2000).”
From Virtual Reality exposure therapy in the treatment of public speaking anxiety and social anxiety disorder (2024) · cites this paper as Howarth and Costello, 1997
Cites
Simulator Sickness Questionnaire: An Enhanced Method for Quantifying Simulator Sickness
Kennedy, R. S., Lane, N. E., Berbaum, K. S., & Lilienthal, M. G. (1993) · The International Journal of Aviation Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15327108ijap0303_3 · Cited by 5,457 · see citing works
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Simulating prosthetic vision: I. Visual models of phosphenes
Chen, S. C., Suaning, G. J., Morley, J. W., & Lovell, N. H. (2009) · Vision Research · doi:10.1016/j.visres.2009.02.003 · Cited by 172 · see citing works
Operator training simulators in virtual reality environment for process operators: a review
Patle, D. S., Manca, D., Nazir, S., & Sharma, S. (2019) · Virtual Reality · doi:10.1007/s10055-018-0354-3 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Virtual reality in midwifery education: a mixed methods study to assess learning and understanding
Ryan, G., Callaghan, S., Rafferty, A., Murphy, J., Higgins, M., Barry, T., Mangina, E., Carroll, L., & McAuliffe, F. (2022) · Nurse Education Today · doi:10.1016/j.nedt.2022.105573 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Seuling, P. D., Czernin, N. S., & Schiele, M. A. (2024) · Neuroscience Applied · doi:10.1016/j.nsa.2024.104074 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
“Symptoms most likely arise due to a sensory mismatch between the visual (and sometimes auditory) perception of movement, and the vestibular and proprioception of remaining at one place (Bos et al., 2008; Davis et al., 2015; Howarth and Costello, 1997; LaViola, 2000).”
Chung, W., & Barnett-Cowan, M. (2023) · Virtual Reality · doi:10.1007/s10055-023-00786-z · Cited by 26 · see citing works
- Authors
- Howarth, P. A., & Costello, P. J.
- Affiliations
- Loughborough University (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Howarth, P.A.
- ORCID
- Howarth, P.A.
- Venue
- Displays
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1997-12
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 107-116
- ISSN
- 0141-9382 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2113212884
- Cited by
- 171
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 2.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Displays (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Media Technology › Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Ergonomics and Musculoskeletal Disorders
- Keywords
- head-mounted displays, sensory conflict, head tracking, nausea, dizziness, visual discomfort, vection
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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