The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A comparison of freshman and senior engineering design processes
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Citations
Cites
Protocol Analysis: Verbal Reports as Data
Ericsson, K. A., & Simon, H. A. (1993) · doi:10.7551/mitpress/5657.001.0001 · Cited by 3,537
Cited by
Expertise in design: an overview
Cross, N. (2004) · Design Studies · doi:10.1016/j.destud.2004.06.002 · Cited by 644
The effect of AI-based inspiration on human design ideation
Kim, J., & Maher, M. L. (2023) · International Journal of Design Creativity and Innovation · doi:10.1080/21650349.2023.2167124 · Cited by 114
Rethinking designer agency: A case study of co-creation between designers and AI
Guo, X., Xiao, Y., Wang, J., & Ji, T. (2023) · IASDR 2023: Life-Changing Design · doi:10.21606/iasdr.2023.478 · Cited by 47
DesignWeaver: Dimensional Scaffolding for Text-to-Image Product Design
Tao, S., Liang, I., Peng, C., Wang, Z., Palani, S., & Dow, S. P. (2025) · Proceedings of the 2025 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/3706598.3714211 · Cited by 21
Mitigating Design Fixation: A Visualization Tool for Enhancing Situation Awareness
Hwang, D., Choi, B., Bae, S., & Park, W. (2021) · Journal of Mechanical Design · doi:10.1115/1.4048814 · Cited by 14
Metadata
- Authors
- Atman, C. J., Chimka, J. R., Bursic, K. M., & Nachtmann, H. L.
- Venue
- Design Studies
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-03
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 131-152
- ISSN
- 0142-694X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2085020917
- Cited by
- 557
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 24.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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How to cite
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A comparison of freshman and senior engineering design processes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0142-694x(98)00031-3
- The paper
- Atman, C. J., Chimka, J. R., Bursic, K. M., & Nachtmann, H. L. (1999). A comparison of freshman and senior engineering design processes. Design Studies. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0142-694x(98)00031-3
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
