The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Intermodal Representation of Speech in Infants
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Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The authors suggest rather that the prior results were likely based on a matching of the spectral information contained in the auditory component.”
From The McGurk effect in infants (1997) · cites this paper as Kuhl & Meltzoff, 1984
In the citing paper
“Kuhl, Meltzoff, and their colleagues have also found that infants show no match preference ifthe auditory component comprises simple sine waves or sine wave complexes”
From The McGurk effect in infants (1997) · cites this paper as Kuhl & Meltzoff, 1984
In the citing paper
“Kuhl and Meltzoff(l984) have proposed two possible processes by which audiovisual information can be matched to amodal representations.”
From The McGurk effect in infants (1997) · cites this paper as Kuhl & Meltzoff, 1984
In the citing paper
“More generally, our integration results support Kuhl and Meltzoff's (1984) thesis that speech is represented to infants amodally.”
From The McGurk effect in infants (1997) · cites this paper as Kuhl and Meltzoff's (1984)
Citations
Cites
Hearing lips and seeing voices
MCGURK, H., & MACDONALD, J. (1976) · Nature · doi:10.1038/264746a0 · Cited by 6,183
Imitation of Facial and Manual Gestures by Human Neonates
Meltzoff, A. N., & Moore, M. (1977) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.198.4312.75 · Cited by 3,277
Self-citationVisual Contribution to Speech Intelligibility in Noise
Sumby, W. H., & Pollack, I. (1954) · The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · doi:10.1121/1.1907309 · Cited by 2,583
An Analysis of Perceptual Confusions Among Some English Consonants
Miller, G. A., & Nicely, P. E. (1955) · The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · doi:10.1121/1.1907526 · Cited by 1,860
The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
Watson, F. R. (1939) · The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · doi:10.1121/1.1916000 · Cited by 1,617
Newborn Infants Imitate Adult Facial Gestures
Meltzoff, A. N., & Moore, M. (1983) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1983.tb00496.x · Cited by 1,339
Self-citationNewborn infants imitate adult facial gestures
Meltzoff, A. N., & Moore, M. K. (1983) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1130058 · Cited by 1,307
Self-citationGarvin, P. L. (1953) · Language · doi:10.2307/409957 · Cited by 1,162
The bimodal perception of speech in infancy
Kuhl, P. K., & Meltzoff, A. N. (1982) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7146899 · Cited by 919
Self-citationIntermodal matching by human neonates
Meltzoff, A. N., & Borton, R. (1979) · Nature · doi:10.1038/282403a0 · Cited by 630
Self-citationTHE EMERGENCE OF THE SOUNDS OF SPEECH IN INFANCY
OLLER, D. K. (1980) · Child Phonology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-770601-6.50011-5 · Cited by 548
The Detection of Auditory Visual Desynchrony
Dixon, N. F., & Spitz, L. (1980) · Perception · doi:10.1068/p090719 · Cited by 404
Interaction of Audition and Vision in the Recognition of Oral Speech Stimuli
Erber, N. P. (1969) · Journal of Speech and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/jshr.1202.423 · Cited by 325
Use of Visual Information for Phonetic Perception
Summerfield, Q. A. (1979) · Phonetica · doi:10.1159/000259969 · Cited by 320
Speech perception in early infancy: Perceptual constancy for spectrally dissimilar vowel categories
Kuhl, P. K. (1979) · The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · doi:10.1121/1.383639 · Cited by 317
Self-citationPerceiving bimodally specified events in infancy.
Spelke, E. S. (1979) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.15.6.626 · Cited by 296
Auditory-Visual Perception of Speech
Erber, N. P. (1975) · Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders · doi:10.1044/jshd.4004.481 · Cited by 283
Lip reading in infants: Attention to speech presented in- and out-of-synchrony
Dodd, B. (1979) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/0010-0285(79)90021-5 · Cited by 279
Perception of auditory equivalence classes for speech in early infancy
Kuhl, P. K. (1983) · Infant Behavior and Development · doi:10.1016/s0163-6383(83)80036-8 · Cited by 264
Self-citationAuditory and Visual Contributions to the Perception of Consonants
Binnie, C. A., Montgomery, A. A., & Jackson, P. L. (1974) · Journal of Speech and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/jshr.1704.619 · Cited by 197
Infant Intermodal Speech Perception Is a Left-Hemisphere Function
MacKain, K., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Spieker, S., & Stern, D. (1983) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.6828865 · Cited by 184
A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland
Johnson, S. R., & Boswell, J. (1775) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/actrade/9780198127666.book.1 · Cited by 160
Erber, N. P. (1972) · Journal of Speech and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/jshr.1502.413 · Cited by 152
Demonstration of Intention in the Reaching Behaviour of Neonate Humans
Bower, T. G. R., BROUGHTON, J. M., & Moore, M. K. (1970) · Nature · doi:10.1038/228679a0 · Cited by 134
A Journey to the Western Islands of Scotland.
Tracy, C., Johnson, S., & Lascelles, M. (1973) · Eighteenth-Century Studies · doi:10.2307/3031695 · Cited by 119
The coordination of visual and tactual input in infants
Bower, T. G. R., Broughton, J. M., & Moore, M. K. (1970) · Perception & Psychophysics · doi:10.3758/bf03208933 · Cited by 118
ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF VOWEL PRODUCTION IN YOUNG CHILDREN
LIEBERMAN, P. H. (1980) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-770601-6.50012-7 · Cited by 105
Contributions Of The Visual Components Of Oral Symbols To Speech Comprehension
O’Neill, J. J. (1954) · Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders · doi:10.1044/jshd.1904.429 · Cited by 99
The origins of imitation in infancy: Paradigm, phenomena, and theories.
Meltzoff, A. N., & Moore, M. (1983) · Cited by 97
Self-citationGrant, K. W., Ardell, L. H., Kuhl, P. K., & Sparks, D. W. (1985) · The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · doi:10.1121/1.392335 · Cited by 69
Self-citationMethods in the study of infant speech perception.
Kuhl, P. K. (1985) · Cited by 40
Self-citationSanders, D. A., & Goodrich, S. J. (1971) · Journal of Speech and Hearing Research · doi:10.1044/jshr.1401.154 · Cited by 33
A Comparative Analysis of the Audiovisual, Auditive and Visual Perception of Speech
Ewertsen, H. W., & Nielsen, H. B. (1971) · Acta Oto-Laryngologica · doi:10.3109/00016487109122473 · Cited by 30
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Kuhl P.K., (in press, b). Categorization of speech by infants In: J. Mehler & R. Fox (Eds) Neonate cognition: Beyond the blooming, buzzing confusion. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
- Kuhl P.K., (in press, c). Reflections on infants' perception and representation of speech. In: J.S. Perkell & D.H. Klatt (Eds) Invariance and variability of speech processes. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
- Meltzoff A.N., (in press). The roots of social and cognitive development: Models of man's original nature In: T. M. Field & N. Fox (Eds) Social perception in infants. Norwood, NJ: Ablex
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The Discovery of Spoken Language
Jusczyk, P. W. (2000) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/2447.001.0001 · Cited by 997
Observing the unexpected enhances infants’ learning and exploration
Stahl, A. E., & Feigenson, L. (2015) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aaa3799 · Cited by 617
Intersensory redundancy guides attentional selectivity and perceptual learning in infancy
Bahrick, L. E., & Lickliter, R. (2000) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.36.2.190 · Cited by 554
Infants' perception of expressive behaviors: Differentiation of multimodal information.
Walker‐Andrews, A. S. (1997) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.121.3.437 · Cited by 530
Best, C. T. (1994) · Cited by 506
Metadata
- Authors
- Kuhl, P. K., & Meltzoff, A. N.
- Affiliations
- University of Washington (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kuhl, Patricia K.
- Venue
- Infant Behavior and Development
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1984-07
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 361-381
- ISSN
- 0163-6383 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2048616781
- Cited by
- 310
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 21 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 2.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Infant Behavior and Development (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Multisensory perception and integration
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Language Development and Disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Phonetics and Phonology Research
- Keywords
- infants, auditory-visual correspondence, vowel recognition, visual fixation, face recognition (cognition), audiovisual speech integration
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
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