The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Evolutionary explosions and the phylogenetic fuse
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A nonparametric approach to estimating divergence times in the absence of rate constancy.
Sanderson, M. J. (1997) · Molecular Biology and Evolution · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025731 · Cited by 1,156
Determining Divergence Times of the Major Kingdoms of Living Organisms with a Protein Clock
Doolittle, R. F., Feng, D.-F., Tsang, S., Cho, G., & Little, E. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.271.5248.470 · Cited by 581
The structure of cytochromec and the rates of molecular evolution
Dickerson, R. E. (1971) · Journal of Molecular Evolution · doi:10.1007/bf01659392 · Cited by 544
Molecular Evidence for Deep Precambrian Divergences Among Metazoan Phyla
Wray, G. A., Levinton, J. S., & Shapiro, L. H. (1996) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.274.5287.568 · Cited by 511
Mass survival of birds across the Cretaceous–Tertiary boundary: Molecular evidence.
Cooper, A., & Penny, D. (1997) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.275.5303.1109 · Cited by 472
Self-citationThe Late Precambrian fossil Kimberella is a mollusc-like bilaterian organism
Fedonkin, M. A., & Waggoner, B. M. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/42242 · Cited by 373
Origin of the metazoan phyla: Molecular clocks confirm paleontological estimates
Ayala, F. J., Rzhetsky, A., & Ayala, F. J. (1998) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.95.2.606 · Cited by 342
A molecular‐clock date for the origin of the animal phyla
Runnegar, B. (1982) · Lethaia · doi:10.1111/j.1502-3931.1982.tb00645.x · Cited by 151
Research works printed but not linked: 35
- Simpson, G.G. (1944) Tempo and Mode of Evolution, Columbia University Press
- Stanley, 1975, A theory of evolution above the species level, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., 72, 646, 10.1073/pnas.72.2.646 · DOI · Paper page
- Conway Morris, 1992, Burgess Shale type faunas in the context of the `Cambrian explosion': a review, J. Geol. Soc. London, 149, 631, 10.1144/gsjgs.149.4.0631 · DOI
- Feduccia, 1995, Explosive radiation in Tertiary birds and mammals, Science, 267, 637, 10.1126/science.267.5198.637 · DOI · Paper page
- McMenamin, M.A.S. and McMenamin, D.L.S. (1990) The Emergence of Animals; the Cambrian Breakthrough, Columbia University Press · DOI · Paper page
- Novacek, 1992, Mammalian phylogeny: shaking the tree, Nature, 356, 121, 10.1038/356121a0 · DOI · Paper page
- Penny, 1997, The platypus put in its place, Nature, 387, 549, 10.1038/42352 · DOI
- Janke, 1994, The marsupial mitochondrial genome and the evolution of placental mammals, Genetics, 137, 243, 10.1093/genetics/137.1.243 · DOI · Paper page
- Hedges, 1996, Continental breakup and the ordinal diversification of birds and mammals, Nature, 381, 226, 10.1038/381226a0 · DOI · Paper page
- Janke, 1997, The complete mitochondrial genome of Alligator mississippiensis and the separation between recent Archosauria (birds and crocodiles), Mol. Biol. Evol., 14, 1266, 10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025736 · DOI · Paper page
- Easteal, 1997, Molecular evidence from the nuclear genome for the time frame of human evolution, J. Mol. Evol., 44, S121, 10.1007/PL00000066 · DOI
- Yang, 1996, Among-site rate variation and its impact on phylogenetic analyses, Trends Ecol. Evol., 11, 367, 10.1016/0169-5347(96)10041-0 · DOI · Paper page
- Hou, 1995, Cambrian lobopodians—ancestors of extant onychophorans?, Zool. J. Linn. Soc., 114, 3, 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1995.tb00110.x · DOI
- Whittington, H.B. (1985) The Burgess Shale, Yale University Press
- Briggs, D.E.G. and Fortey, R.A. (1992) The early Cambrian radiation of arthropods, in Origin and Early Evolution of the Metazoa (Lipps, J.H. and Signor, P.W., eds), pp. 336–374, Plenum Press · DOI
- Wills, 1995, The significance of fossils in understanding arthropod evolution, Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft, 88, 203
- Chen, 1994, Evidence for monophyly and arthropod affinity of Cambrian giant predators, Science, 264, 1304, 10.1126/science.264.5163.1304 · DOI · Paper page
- Fortey, 1996, The Cambrian evolutionary `explosion': decoupling cladogenesis from morphological disparity, Biol. J. Linn. Soc., 57, 13
- Nielsen, C. (1995) Animal Evolution: Interrelationships of the Living Phyla, Oxford University Press
- Buss, 1994, The phylum Venobiota: a sister group of the Eumetazoa?, Paleobiology, 20, 1, 10.1017/S0094837300011088 · DOI
- Valentine, 1991, The biological explosion of the Cambrian–Precambrian boundary, Evol. Biol., 25, 279
- Shubin, 1997, Fossils, genes and the evolution of animal limbs, Nature, 388, 639, 10.1038/41710 · DOI · Paper page
- Crimes, T.P. (1994) The period of early evolutionary failure and the dawn of evolutionary success: the record of biotic changes across the Precambrian–Cambrian boundary, in The Paleobiology of Trace Fossils (Donovan, S.K., ed.), pp. 105–133, John Wiley & Sons
- Boaden, 1989, Meiofauna and the origin of the Metazoa, Zoological J. Linn. Soc., 96, 217, 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1989.tb01828.x · DOI · Paper page
- Chiappe, 1996, The first 85 million years of avian evolution, Nature, 378, 349, 10.1038/378349a0 · DOI · Paper page
- Hou, 1996, Early adaptive radiation of birds: Evidence from fossils of Northeastern China, Science, 274, 1164, 10.1126/science.274.5290.1164 · DOI
- Archibald, 1996, Fossil evidence for a Late Cretaceous origin of “hoofed” mammals, Science, 272, 1150, 10.1126/science.272.5265.1150 · DOI
- Gheerbrant, 1996, A Palaeocene proboscidean from Morocco, Nature, 383, 68, 10.1038/383068a0 · DOI
- Kenrick, 1997, The origin and early evolution of plants on land, Nature, 389, 33, 10.1038/37918 · DOI · Paper page
- Sansom, 1996, Scales of theodont and shark-like fishes from the Ordovician of Colorado, Nature, 379, 628, 10.1038/379628a0 · DOI
- Steel, 1996, Confidence intervals for the divergence times of two clades, Syst. Biol., 45, 127, 10.1093/sysbio/45.2.127 · DOI
- Jukes, 1980, Silent substitutions and the molecular evolutionary clock, Science, 210, 973, 10.1126/science.7434017 · DOI
- Sibley, C.G. and Ahlquist, J.E. (1990) Phylogeny and Classification of Birds, Yale University Press · DOI · Paper page
- Brasier, 1998, Neonereites uniserial from c. 600Ma year old rocks in Scotland and the emergence of animals, J. Geol. Soc. London, 155, 5, 10.1144/gsjgs.155.1.0005 · DOI
- Buffetaut, 1998, A new giant ground bird from the Upper Cretaceous of southern France, J. Geol. Soc. London, 155, 1, 10.1144/gsjgs.155.1.0001 · DOI
Cited by
The delayed rise of present-day mammals
Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P., Cardillo, M., Jones, K. E., MacPhee, R. D. E., Beck, R. M. D., Grenyer, R., Price, S. A., Vos, R. A., Gittleman, J. L., & Purvis, A. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05634 · Cited by 2,082
The timing of eukaryotic evolution: Does a relaxed molecular clock reconcile proteins and fossils?
Douzery, E. J. P., Snell, E. A., Bapteste, E., Delsuc, F., & Philippe, H. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0403984101 · Cited by 638
LIVEZEY, B. C., & ZUSI, R. L. (2007) · Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society · doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00293.x · Cited by 574
dos Reis, M., Inoue, J., Hasegawa, M., Asher, R. J., Donoghue, P. C. J., & Yang, Z. (2012) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2012.0683 · Cited by 526
Estimation of primate speciation dates using local molecular clocks.
Yoder, A. D., & Yang, Z. (2000) · Molecular Biology and Evolution · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a026389 · Cited by 494
Metadata
- Authors
- Cooper, A., & Fortey, R.
- Venue
- Trends in Ecology & Evolution
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1998-04
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 151-156
- ISSN
- 0169-5347 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2079292425
- Cited by
- 196
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 2.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Evolutionary explosions and the phylogenetic fuse. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0169-5347(97)01277-9
- The paper
- Cooper, A., & Fortey, R. (1998). Evolutionary explosions and the phylogenetic fuse. Trends in Ecology & Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0169-5347(97)01277-9
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.