The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Microfine zinc oxide (Z-Cote) as a photostable UVA/UVB sunblock agent
Overview
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Citations
Cites
Cumulative effects from repeated exposures to suberythemal doses of UVB and UVA in human skin
Lavker, R. M., Gerberick, G. F., Veres, D., Irwin, C. J., & Kaidbey, K. H. (1995) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/0190-9622(95)90184-1 · Cited by 313
Photostability assessment of sunscreens. Benzylidene camphor and dibenzoylmethane derivatives
DEFLANDRE, A., & LANG, G. (1988) · International Journal of Cosmetic Science · doi:10.1111/j.1467-2494.1988.tb00002.x · Cited by 124
Cited by
Sunscreens: An overview and update
Sambandan, D. R., & Ratner, D. (2011) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.01.005 · Cited by 365
The in vitro absorption of microfine zinc oxide and titanium dioxide through porcine skin
Gamer, A. O., Leibold, E., & van Ravenzwaay, B. (2006) · Toxicology in Vitro · doi:10.1016/j.tiv.2005.08.008 · Cited by 342
Kullavanijaya, P., & Lim, H. W. (2005) · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2004.07.063 · Cited by 356
Kockler, J., Oelgemöller, M., Robertson, S., & Glass, B. D. (2012) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.jphotochemrev.2011.12.001 · Cited by 268
Microfine zinc oxide is a superior sunscreen ingredient to microfine titanium dioxide
Pinnell, S. R., Fairhurst, D., Gillies, R., Mitchnick, M. A., & Kollias, N. (2000) · Dermatologic Surgery · doi:10.1046/j.1524-4725.2000.99237.x · Cited by 155
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Mitchnick, M. A., Fairhurst, D., & Pinnell, S. R.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-01
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 85-90
- ISSN
- 0190-9622 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1990613748
- Cited by
- 199
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 4.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Microfine zinc oxide (Z-Cote) as a photostable UVA/UVB sunblock agent. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70532-3
- The paper
- Mitchnick, M. A., Fairhurst, D., & Pinnell, S. R. (1999). Microfine zinc oxide (Z-Cote) as a photostable UVA/UVB sunblock agent. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70532-3
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
