The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Crisis Support Scale: psychometric qualities and further validation
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“Validation studies indicate robust psychometric properties for the scale across a range of trauma populations, including bereaved parents of infants (with Cronbach’s alphas ranging between 0.67 and 0.82; in this study, Cronbach’s alpha was 0.69) [71].”
From Factors contributing to men’s grief following pregnancy loss and neonatal death: further development of an emerging model in an Australian sample (2021) · cites this paper as [71]
In the citing paper
“It has been converted from a semi-structured questionnaire into a questionnaire form and focuses on perceived social support in relation to a crisis or important life event, in this case having to undergo cardiac surgery.”
From Postponement of elective cardiac surgery: A prospective observational analysis of anxiety, depression, social support and clinical complications. (2023) · cites this paper as Elklit et al., 2001
In the citing paper
“our results also indicate that male patients are less likely to experience social support than female patients.”
From Postponement of elective cardiac surgery: A prospective observational analysis of anxiety, depression, social support and clinical complications. (2023) · cites this paper as Elklit et al., 2001
Citations
Cites
Social support as a moderator of life stress
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Social support, self-esteem and depression
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The Impact of a Military Air Disaster on The Health of Assistance Workers
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- Elklit, 1998, Forekomst og art af traumatiserende begivenheder hos unge bosniske flygtninge i Danmark. (Prevalence and type of traumatising events in young Bosnian refugees in Denmark), Danish Medical Journal, 160, 4285
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Developing a Tool to Measure and Compare Organizations’ Resilience
Lee, A. V., Vargo, J. J., & Seville, E. (2013) · Natural Hazards Review · doi:10.1061/(asce)nh.1527-6996.0000075 · Cited by 808
“Cronbach’s a is commonly used to validate survey instruments in scale development research (Gliem and Gliem 2003), postdisaster stress (Elklit et al. 2001; Joseph et al. 1993), medicine (Bland and Altman 1997), organizational failure (Gaskill et al. 1993), culture (Buchanan 1974), and crisis…”
MethodAccounting for sex differences in PTSD: A multi-variable mediation model
Christiansen, D. M., & Hansen, M. (2015) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.3402/ejpt.v6.26068 · Cited by 246
Therapy Work and Therapists' Positive and Negative Well–Being
Linley, P. A., & Joseph, S. (2007) · Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1521/jscp.2007.26.3.385 · Cited by 243
Kaniasty, K. Z., & Norris, F. H. (2009) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511730030.011 · Cited by 163
McGuire, A. P., Gauthier, J. M., Anderson, L. M., Hollingsworth, D. W., Tracy, M., Galea, S., & Coffey, S. F. (2018) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.22270 · Cited by 158
O’Connor, M., & Elklit, A. (2008) · Attachment & Human Development · doi:10.1080/14616730701868597 · Cited by 154
“The scale has good psychometric properties (Elklit, Pedersen, & Jind, 2001 ).”
BackgroundSelf-citationPsychological reactions in Icelandic earthquake survivors
Bödvarsdóttir, Í., & Elklit, A. (2004) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9450.2004.00373.x · Cited by 141
“For the present time, α was 0.78, which corresponds to the values found by Elklit et al. (2001).”
ResultInfluentialSelf-citationScott, H. R., Pitman, A., Kozhuharova, P., & Lloyd‐Evans, B. (2020) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-020-02639-4 · Cited by 121
Social Support Moderates Posttraumatic Stress and General Distress After Disaster
Arnberg, F. K., Hultman, C. M., Michel, P., & Lundin, T. (2012) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.21758 · Cited by 116
Pedersen, S. S., Spinder, H., Erdman, R. A. M., & Denollet, J. (2009) · Psychosomatics · doi:10.1176/appi.psy.50.5.461 · Cited by 113
Parents bereaved by infant death: PTSD symptoms up to 18 years after the loss
Christiansen, D. M., Elklit, A., & Olff, M. (2013) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.006 · Cited by 91
Self-citationKarterud, S., & Urnes, Ø. (2004) · Nordic Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/08039480410006304 · Cited by 89
CHRISTOFFERSEN, M. N., Møhl, B., DePanfilis, D., & Vammen, K. S. (2014) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2014.10.023 · Cited by 82
Kristensen, P., Weisæth, L., & Heir, T. (2010) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481180903492455 · Cited by 79
“The Scandinavian version of CSS has been used and validated in several studies (Elklit, Pedersen, & Jind, 2001 ; Heir, Piatigorsky, & Weisaeth, 2009 ).”
MethodRisk factors predict post-traumatic stress disorder differently in men and women
Christiansen, D. M., & Elklit, A. (2008) · Annals of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/1744-859x-7-24 · Cited by 74
Self-citationPedersen, S. S., Middel, B., & Larsen, M. L. (2002) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00346-x · Cited by 71
Christiansen, D. M., Olff, M., & Elklit, A. (2014) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2014.07.012 · Cited by 67
“The CSShas good reliability and validity [35].”
Self-citationPEDERSEN, S. S., van Domburg, R. T., & Larsen, M. L. (2004) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9450.2004.00410.x · Cited by 66
“Despite some patients being at risk of developing PTSD, this disorder has to a great extent been overlooked in cardiac patients (Pedersen, 2001).”
Acute Stress Disorder as a Predictor of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder in Physical Assault Victims
Elklit, A., & Brink, O. (2004) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260504263872 · Cited by 62
Self-citationHansen, N. B., Eriksen, S. B., & Elklit, A. (2014) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.3402/ejpt.v5.24797 · Cited by 61
Self-citationObst, K. L., Oxlad, M., Due, C., & Middleton, P. (2021) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-020-03514-6 · Cited by 61
Positive and negative changes following occupational death exposure
Linley, P. A., & Joseph, S. (2005) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20083 · Cited by 53
Willems, R., Drossaert, C. H. C., Vuijk, P., & Bohlmeijer, E. T. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17051641 · Cited by 55
“• CSS (Crisis Support Scale) [60]: measures received support following a crisis.”
BackgroundAcute Stress Disorder in Victims of Robbery and Victims of Assault
Elklit, A. (2002) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260502017008005 · Cited by 55
“Elklit, Pedersen, and Jind (2001) analyzed 4,213 CSS questionnaires from 11 studies.”
BackgroundSelf-citationThe Positive and Negative Effects of Disaster Work: A Preliminary Investigation
Linley, P. A., & Joseph, S. (2006) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325020500494186 · Cited by 54
Christiansen, D. M., Bak, R., & Elklit, A. (2012) · Violence and Victims · doi:10.1891/0886-6708.27.2.246 · Cited by 52
Self-citationRisk Factors for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Female Help-Seeking Victims of Sexual Assault
Elklit, A., & Christiansen, D. M. (2013) · Violence and Victims · doi:10.1891/0886-6708.09-135 · Cited by 44
Self-citationPalić, S., & Elklit, A. (2009) · PubMed · Cited by 44
Self-citationSocial support, coping and posttraumatic stress symptoms in young refugees.
Elklit, A., Kjær, K. Ø., Lasgaard, M., & Palić, S. (2012) · PubMed · Cited by 41
Self-citationKristensen, P., Dyregrov, K., Dyregrov, A., & Heir, T. (2016) · Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy · doi:10.1037/tra0000131 · Cited by 50
Birkeland, M. S., Nielsen, M. B., Hansen, M., Knardahl, S., & Heir, T. (2017) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008198.2017.1302692 · Cited by 35
Childhood adversity and PTSD experiences: Testing a multiple mediator model.
Murphy, S., Shevlin, M. E., Armour, C., Elklit, A., & CHRISTOFFERSEN, M. N. (2014) · Traumatology An International Journal · doi:10.1037/h0099838 · Cited by 39
Self-citationA longitudinal study of PTSD in the elderly bereaved: Prevalence and predictors
O’Connor, M. (2010) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607860903228770 · Cited by 37
“The scale has been found to have good psychometric properties (Elklit, Pedersen, & Jind, 2001 ).”
BackgroundAn application of the social support deterioration deterrence model to rescue workers
Prati, G., & Pietrantoni, L. (2010) · Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1002/jcop.20404 · Cited by 36
A latent growth mixture modeling approach to PTSD symptoms in rape victims.
Armour, C., Shevlin, M. E., Elklit, A., & Mroczek, D. K. (2011) · Traumatology An International Journal · doi:10.1177/1534765610395627 · Cited by 36
Self-citationNielsen, M. S. (2003) · Rehabilitation Psychology · doi:10.1037/0090-5550.48.4.289 · Cited by 35
Posttraumatic stress in intensive care unit survivors – a prospective study
Ratzer, M., Brink, O., Knudsen, L., & Elklit, A. (2014) · Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1080/21642850.2014.943760 · Cited by 34
“When one also considers the physical state of the non-responders with much higher level of injury, attention to and assessment of psychological trauma reactions immediately and for a follow-up period should be part of a standard ICU procedure.”
BackgroundResultInfluentialSelf-citationPost‐traumatic stress disorder in a Danish population of elderly bereaved
Elklit, A., & O’Connor, M. (2005) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9450.2005.00475.x · Cited by 34
“The scale has good psychometric qualities (Elklit et al ., 2001).”
BackgroundSelf-citationPsychological Sequelae in Parents of Extreme Low and Very Low Birth Weight Infants
Elklit, A., Hartvig, T., & Christiansen, M. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings · doi:10.1007/s10880-007-9077-4 · Cited by 31
“In comparison, Elklit et al. (2001) found a mean total score of 31.9 at the time of the trauma, and 32.1 at the time of the various studies, in their analysis of data from 4213 individuals who had participated in 11 different trauma studies.”
BackgroundResultInfluentialSelf-citationFletcher, S., Elklit, A., Shevlin, M. E., & Armour, C. (2017) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260517741212 · Cited by 30
Self-citationAdversarial growth in telephone counsellors: psychological and environmental influences
O'Sullivan, J., & Whelan, T. A. (2011) · British Journal of Guidance and Counselling · doi:10.1080/03069885.2011.567326 · Cited by 30
“However, this finding needs to be regarded in terms of limitations with the measure adopted, the CSS (Elklit et al., 2001).”
BackgroundResultInfluentialPredictors of acute stress disorder in response to bank robbery
Hansen, M., & Elklit, A. (2011) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.3402/ejpt.v2i0.5864 · Cited by 28
Self-citationGuðmundsdóttir, H., Elklit, A., & Gudmundsdóttir, D. B. (2006) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9450.2006.00512.x · Cited by 28
Self-citationTitlestad, K. B., Schmid, M. T., & Dyregrov, K. (2021) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481187.2020.1867255 · Cited by 29
“The Crisis Support Scale (CSS, Elklit et al., 2001) measures informal networks’ social support after a crisis.”
BackgroundKendrick, D., Baker, R., Hill, T., Beckett, K., Coupland, C. A. C., Këllezi, B., Joseph, S., Barnes, J., Sleney, J., Christie, N., et al. (2018) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2018.06.008 · Cited by 26
PTSD, depression, and anxiety among young people in Iraq one decade after the american invasion.
Freh, F. M. (2016) · Traumatology An International Journal · doi:10.1037/trm0000062 · Cited by 25
Social cognitive mechanisms in healthcare worker resilience across time during the pandemic
Smith, A. J., Shoji, K., Griffin, B. J., Sippel, L. M., Dworkin, E. R., Wright, H., Morrow, E. H., Locke, A., Love, T., Harris, J. I., et al. (2022) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-022-02247-5 · Cited by 29
“Better measures of received social support should be incorporated in future research to more rigorously test the dynamic interplay of social support and coping during and after stressful events [20, 34, 63].”
BackgroundLatent classes of posttraumatic stress and growth
Birkeland, M. S., Hafstad, G. S., Blix, I., & Heir, T. (2014) · Anxiety Stress & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615806.2014.956097 · Cited by 26
Hansen, M., Műllerová, J., Elklit, A., & Armour, C. (2016) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-016-1235-2 · Cited by 28
“The CSS has been shown to have good reliability and validity [34, 35].”
BackgroundSelf-citationPosttraumatic Stress Disorder Among Bereaved Relatives of Cancer Patients
Elklit, A., Reinholt, N., Nielsen, L. H., Blum, A., & Lasgaard, M. (2010) · Journal of Psychosocial Oncology · doi:10.1080/07347332.2010.488142 · Cited by 23
“A Danish validation study of 4,213 questionnaires from 11 studies confirmed the psychometric qualities of the scale ( Elklit, Pedersen, & Jind, 2001 ).”
BackgroundSelf-citationBergen Educational and Psychological Counselling Services (PPS), B., Wågø, S. S., Byrkjedal, I. K., Bergen Educational and Psychological Counselling Services (PPS), B., Sinnes, H. M., BUP Stord, S., Hystad, S. W., & Dyregrov, K. (2017) · Scandinavian Psychologist · doi:10.15714/scandpsychol.4.e10 · Cited by 24
Domino, J. L., Whiteman, S. E., Weathers, F. W., Blevins, C. T., & Davis, M. T. (2020) · Journal of Aggression Maltreatment & Trauma · doi:10.1080/10926771.2019.1710634 · Cited by 14
“This measure assesses the fundamental pieces of social support subsequent to a traumatic event, including having people “who are willing to listen, who provide support in emotional and practical ways when necessary, and do not make the person feel worse in some way” (Elklit et al., 2001).”
BackgroundCognitive Schemata and Processing Among Parents Bereaved by Infant Death
Jind, L., Elklit, A., & Christiansen, D. M. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings · doi:10.1007/s10880-010-9216-1 · Cited by 20
“Social support total scores were comparable to support scores for victims of other types of trauma at Time 1 but were somewhat lower compared to other trauma victims at Times 2‐4 (see Elklit, Pedersen, & Jind, 2001 for comparisons).”
ResultSelf-citationAssessing DSM-5 latent subtypes of acute stress disorder dissociative or intrusive?
Armour, C., & Hansen, M. (2014) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.11.063 · Cited by 21
“items (Elklit et al., 2001).”
Birkeland, M. S., Knatten, C. K., Hansen, M. B., Hem, C., & Heir, T. (2016) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2016.05.037 · Cited by 19
Posttraumatic Growth and Related Factors of Child Protective Service Workers
Rhee, Y., Ko, Y., & Han, I. (2013) · Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1186/2052-4374-25-6 · Cited by 20
“In Elklit’s study [24], the Cronbach's α coefficient was.”
BackgroundMethodFacing Spousal Cancer During Child-Rearing Years
Senneseth, M., Hauken, M. A., Matthiesen, S. B., Gjestad, R., & Laberg, J. C. (2016) · Cancer Nursing · doi:10.1097/ncc.0000000000000379 · Cited by 19
Yi, K., Li, Y., Peng, H., Wang, X., & Tu, R. (2021) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.781710 · Cited by 18
“Risk prevention and control behaviors also refer to social support in the field of psychology (Elklit et al., 2001).”
BackgroundThe psychological reactions after witnessing a killing in public in a Danish high school
Elklit, A., & Kurdahl, S. (2013) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.3402/ejpt.v4i0.19826 · Cited by 18
Self-citationElklit, A., Christiansen, D. M., Palić, S., Karsberg, S., & Eriksen, S. B. (2014) · Journal of Child Sexual Abuse · doi:10.1080/10538712.2014.964440 · Cited by 18
“Elklit, Pedersen, and Jind (2001) analyzed 4,213 CSS questionnaires from 11 studies, and the results confirmed the psychometric reliability and validity of the CSS.”
BackgroundSelf-citationDoes Acute Stress Disorder Predict Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Following Bank Robbery?
Hansen, M., & Elklit, A. (2012) · Journal of Interpersonal Violence · doi:10.1177/0886260512448848 · Cited by 20
Self-citationPost-traumatic Stress Reactions in Children after two large Earthquakes in Iceland
Bödvarsdóttir, Í., Elklit, A., & Gudmundsdóttir, D. B. (2006) · Nordic Psychology · doi:10.1027/1901-2276.58.2.91 · Cited by 17
“Elklit et al. (2001) analyzed data from eleven studies of traumatized populations to evaluate the psychometric properties of the scale, confirming its reliability.”
BackgroundSelf-citationKristensen, T. E., Elklit, A., & Karstoft, K. (2012) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325024.2012.665304 · Cited by 18
“Indeed, many studies have suggested that PTSD development is multi-factorial (Brewin, Andrews, & Valentine, 2000 ; Ozer, Best, Lipsey, & Weiss, 2003 ; Resick, 2001 ; Stroebe et al, 1993 ; Yehuda, 1999 ).”
Self-citationAcute Stress Disorder in Physical Assault Victims Visiting a Danish Emergency Ward
Elklit, A., & Brink, O. (2003) · Violence and Victims · doi:10.1891/vivi.2003.18.4.461 · Cited by 17
Self-citationHauken, M. A., Senneseth, M., Dyregrov, A., & Dyregrov, K. (2015) · JMIR Research Protocols · doi:10.2196/resprot.5055 · Cited by 17
“The scale appears to be very robust and to have satisfactory psychometric properties [48].”
BackgroundInfluentialHauken, M. A., Pereira, M., & Senneseth, M. (2017) · Cancer Nursing · doi:10.1097/ncc.0000000000000529 · Cited by 17
“The CSS has shown good psychometric properties.(40,41) In this study, Cronbach"s ! for the CSS was .”
MethodBirkeland, M. S., Blix, I., & Thoresen, S. (2020) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2020.09.095 · Cited by 19
Chung, M. C., & Freh, F. M. (2019) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.001 · Cited by 16
Pihl‐Thingvad, J., Vang, M. L., Møller, S. R., & Hansen, N. B. (2022) · British Paramedic Journal · doi:10.29045/14784726.2022.12.7.3.26 · Cited by 15
“The validated crisis support scale was used (Elklit et al., 2001).”
MethodPost-traumatic stress disorder in partners of people with epilepsy
Norup, D. A., & Elklit, A. (2013) · Epilepsy & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.11.039 · Cited by 17
“[25] conducted a Danish validation study of 4213 questionnaires from 11 studies that confirmed the psychometric qualities of the scale.”
BackgroundMethodSelf-citationMental health status of flood-affected adults in rural Tamil Nadu: A cross-sectional study
Premarajan, K., Ashok, V., Rajkumar, R. P., & Naik, B. (2019) · CHRISMED Journal of Health and Research · doi:10.4103/cjhr.cjhr_146_18 · Cited by 14
“”[13] A person with score of 28 or more in CSS was operationally considered to have received adequate social support.”
BackgroundElklit, A. (2009) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9450.2008.00706.x · Cited by 14
Self-citationKalsås, Ø. R., Dyregrov, K., Fadnes, L. T., & Titlestad, K. B. (2022) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481187.2022.2142329 · Cited by 14
“Perceived and obtained social support The Crisis Support Scale (CSS) contains seven items measured by seven-point Likert scales (Joseph et al., 1992) and has shown good reliability and validity (Elklit et al., 2001; Joseph et al., 1992).”
BackgroundDrug-Death Related Bereavement and Social Support
Reime, M. A., O’Connor, M., Hystad, S. W., & Dyregrov, K. (2024) · OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying · doi:10.1177/00302228241238907 · Cited by 13
“…and social support for persons grieving a DRD. Social support is a multifaceted construct (Wilsey & Shear, 2007), and the research fi eld is characterized by a lack of consensus and clarity about how it best can be operationalized (Elklit et al., 2001; Scott et al., 2020; Vangelisti, 2009).”
InfluentialCrisis Support and Coping as Mediators of Well-Being in Persons with Spinal Cord Lesion
Nielsen, M. S. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings · doi:10.1023/a:1023389904406 · Cited by 13
“However, Elklit et al. (2001) point out that perception is an important aspect in defining what is received, and suggest that the distinction between (perceived) availability and (perceived) received support might be more precise.”
BackgroundTian, X., Yang, G., Jiang, L., Yang, R., Ran, H., Xie, F., Xu, X., Lü, J., & Xiao, Y. (2020) · PeerJ · doi:10.7717/peerj.9800 · Cited by 16
Spies, J., Cwik, J. C., Willmund, G. D., Knaevelsrud, C., Schumacher, S., Niemeyer, H., Engel, S., Kuester, A., Muschalla, B., Köhler, K., et al. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.576553 · Cited by 17
Dale, M. T. G., Nissen, A., Berthelsen, M., & Heir, T. (2020) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032693 · Cited by 16
Hansen, N. B., Møller, S. R., Elklit, A., Brandt, L. P. A., Andersen, L. L., & Pihl‐Thingvad, J. (2022) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-049769 · Cited by 12
Self-citationSupport, opinion of support and psychological health among survivors of a natural disaster
Wahlström, L., Michélsen, H., Schulman, A., & Backheden, M. (2011) · International Journal of Social Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/0020764011423174 · Cited by 12
“A later validation of the instrument concluded that it rather measures multifactorial aspects of social support (Elklit, Pedersen, & Jind, 2001); note that the scale in later studies has almost exclusively been used retrospectively (Bodvarsdottir & Elklit, 2004; Elklit et al., 2001; Galea, Tracy, Norris, & Coffey, 200…”
BackgroundCorrelates of Coping Styles in an Adolescent Trauma Sample
Christiansen, D. M., Hansen, M., & Elklit, A. (2014) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-014-0011-2 · Cited by 12
Self-citationGill, I. J., Mullin, S., & Simpson, J. (2014) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.3109/09638288.2014.939774 · Cited by 11
“82) and demonstrates concurrent validity [71].”
Ask, E. (2014) · International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience · doi:10.4172/1522-4821.1000118 · Cited by 11
Treatment of Danish Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse—A Cohort Study
Elklit, A. (2015) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs5040589 · Cited by 11
“Elklit, Pedersen, and Jind [42] analyzed 4213 CSS questionnaires, from 11 studies, and the results confirmed the psychometric reliability and validity of the CSS.”
BackgroundSelf-citationPosttrauma psychosocial effects in children: A systematic review of measurement scales
Atazadeh, N., Mahmoodi, H., & Shaghaghi, A. (2019) · Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing · doi:10.1111/jcap.12247 · Cited by 14
Su, Y., & Liang, S. H. (2022) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2022.01.007 · Cited by 13
Kan, Z., Søegaard, E. G. I., Siqveland, J., Hussain, A., Hanssen‐Bauer, K., Jensen, P., Heiervang, K. S., Ringen, P. A., Ekeberg, Ø., Hem, E., et al. (2022) · Healthcare · doi:10.3390/healthcare10050875 · Cited by 11
“Each item is measured in a Likert-like scale from 1 (never) to 7 (always) [37].”
BackgroundHansen, N. B., Hansen, M., Nielsen, L. H., & Elklit, A. (2016) · Sexual & Relationship Therapy · doi:10.1080/14681994.2016.1169266 · Cited by 10
Self-citationArnberg, F. K., & Melin, L. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0065709 · Cited by 12
“Women were more likely to perceive both positive and negative support, which is consistent with previous findings in the general population [22,37,38] whereas studies on trauma samples reported no association between gender and negative support [21] and that men perceive more positive support than women [21,39].”
BackgroundResultInfluentialInvestigating the psychological impact of bank robbery: A cohort study
Hansen, M., Armour, C., Shevlin, M. E., & Elklit, A. (2014) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.04.005 · Cited by 10
“The Danish version of the CSS has been shown to have good reliability and validity (Elklit et al., 2001).”
BackgroundSelf-citationPaths to positive growth in parents bereaved by drug-related death: A mixed-method study
Titlestad, K. B., Kristensen, P., O’Connor, M., Hystad, S. W., & Dyregrov, K. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.982667 · Cited by 11
“GSE-SF, The General Self-Efficacy Scale; CSS, The Crisis Support Scale; WSAS, The Work and Social Adjustment Scale; PG-13, Prolonged Grief Disorder; PTGI-SF, Post-traumatic Growth Inventory. aIndicates percentage of men in the sample. bIndicates percentage of the sample with a high level of education.”
InfluentialOvercoming the Odds: Does Social Support Make a Difference for Young People With ADHD Symptoms?
CHRISTOFFERSEN, M. N. (2023) · Journal of Attention Disorders · doi:10.1177/10870547231188348 · Cited by 9
“…adults (Joseph et al., 1992) and the scale consider the core aspects of social support for example, to have others who are willing to listen, who provide support in emotional and practical ways when necessary, and contact with others in a similar situation (A. Elklit et al., 2001; Lindgaard, 2002).”
BackgroundHansen, N. B., Hansen, M., Nielsen, L. H., Bramsen, R. H., Elklit, A., & Campbell, R. (2017) · Violence Against Women · doi:10.1177/1077801217710002 · Cited by 9
Self-citationWang, Z., Küffer, A., Wang, J., & Maercker, A. R. A. (2014) · Verhaltenstherapie · doi:10.1159/000358472 · Cited by 9
“Mehrere Studien haben gezeigt, dass soziale Unterstützung die Effekte nach einem erlebten Trauma moderieren und die Gesundung nach einer PTBS fördern kann [Elklit et al., 2001].”
BackgroundBirkeland, M. S., Thoresen, S., & Blix, I. (2021) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.1080/20008198.2021.1990551 · Cited by 5
Senneseth, M., Dyregrov, A., Laberg, J., Matthiesen, S. B., Pereira, M., & Hauken, M. A. (2017) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.4329 · Cited by 8
“The Crisis Support Scale consists of 7 items rated on a Likert‐type scale.(25) With the 1 negative item reversed (item No.”
BackgroundMethodPredicting Chronic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Bereaved Relatives
Kristensen, T. E., Elklit, A., Karstoft, K., & Palić, S. (2013) · American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine® · doi:10.1177/1049909113490066 · Cited by 7
“The scale has good internal consistency and discriminatory power as well as good psychometrical reliability and validity.(20) The Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ)(38) estimates the occurrence of PTSD following the death of the loved one.”
BackgroundSelf-citationSenneseth, M., Dyregrov, A., Matthiesen, S. B., Pereira, M., & Hauken, M. A. (2018) · European Journal of Cancer Care · doi:10.1111/ecc.12907 · Cited by 7
Forskellige prædiktorer for posttraumatisk vækst på mikro-, meso- og makroniveau
Iversen, T. N., Christiansen, D. M., & Elklit, A. (2011) · Psyke & Logos · doi:10.7146/pl.v32i2.8726 · Cited by 6
Self-citationImpact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on U.S. Women's Mental Health
Kaugars, A. S., Zemlak, J. L., & Oswald, D. L. (2023) · Journal of Women s Health · doi:10.1089/jwh.2023.0253 · Cited by 5
“The Crisis Support Scale 26 assesses social support.”
Metadata
- Authors
- Elklit, A., Schmidt Pedersen, S., & Jind, L.
- Affiliations
- Aarhus University (DK)
- Corresponding author
- Elklit, Ask
- ORCID
- Elklit, Ask
- Venue
- Personality and Individual Differences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2001-12
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1291-1302
- ISSN
- 0191-8869 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2071500133
- Cited by
- 141
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 4.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Personality and Individual Differences (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
- Keywords
- social support, post-traumatic stress, trauma survivors, psychometric validation, gender differences, age differences, concurrent validity
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