The DOI matches its Crossref record; 161 of the 161 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Exercise, experience and the aging brain1
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Hebb, D. O. (2005) · doi:10.4324/9781410612403 · Cited by 9,825
Neurogenesis in the adult human hippocampus
Eriksson, P. S., Perfilieva, E., Björk-Eriksson, T., Alborn, A.-M., Nordborg, C., Peterson, D. A., & Gage, F. H. (1998) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/3305 · Cited by 6,369
Sokoloff, L., Reivich, M., Kennedy, C., Rosiers, M. H. D., Patlak, C. S., Pettigrew, K. D., Sakurada, O., & Shinohara, M. (1977) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1977.tb10649.x · Cited by 6,000
The processing-speed theory of adult age differences in cognition
Salthouse, T. A. (1996) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.103.3.403 · Cited by 5,902 · cited 1×
“Older adults typically perform more poorly than young adults in terms of both response latency and accuracy on tasks as diverse as perceptual speed, working memory, tracking, decision making, explicit memory and multiple task processing[21,113,149] .”
BackgroundVascular endothelial growth factor induced by hypoxia may mediate hypoxia-initiated angiogenesis
Shweiki, D., Itin, A., Soffer, D., & Keshet, E. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/359843a0 · Cited by 4,617
Running increases cell proliferation and neurogenesis in the adult mouse dentate gyrus
van Praag, H., Kempermann, G., & Gage, F. H. (1999) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/6368 · Cited by 3,880
Fitness Effects on the Cognitive Function of Older Adults: A Meta-Analytic Study
Colcombe, S., & Kramer, A. F. (2003) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/1467-9280.t01-1-01430 · Cited by 3,782
Self-citationMore hippocampal neurons in adult mice living in an enriched environment
Kempermann, G., Kuhn, H. G., & Gage, F. H. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/386493a0 · Cited by 3,511
Handbook of the Psychology of Aging
(2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/c2012-0-07221-3 · Cited by 3,394
Costs of a predictible switch between simple cognitive tasks.
Rogers, R. D., & Monsell, S. (1995) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: General · doi:10.1037/0096-3445.124.2.207 · Cited by 3,170
Cited by
An active and socially integrated lifestyle in late life might protect against dementia
Fratiglioni, L., Paillard-Borg, S., & Winblad, B. (2004) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(04)00767-7 · Cited by 2,135
Aerobic Exercise Training Increases Brain Volume in Aging Humans
Colcombe, S. J., Erickson, K. I., Scalf, P. E., Kim, J. S., Prakash, R., McAuley, E., Elavsky, S., Marquez, D. X., Hu, L., & Kramer, A. F. (2006) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences · doi:10.1093/gerona/61.11.1166 · Cited by 2,134
Self-citationEffects of Cognitive Training Interventions With Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Ball, K., Berch, D. B., Helmers, K. F., Jobe, J. B., Leveck, M. D., Marsiske, M., Morris, J. N., Rebok, G. W., Smith, D. M., Tennstedt, S. L., et al. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.288.18.2271 · Cited by 2,049
Physical Activity and Mental Health: Current Concepts
Paluska, S. A., & Schwenk, T. L. (2000) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200029030-00003 · Cited by 1,722
Epidemiology of Alzheimer disease
Reitz, C., Brayne, C., & Mayeux, R. (2011) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2011.2 · Cited by 1,675
Metadata
- Authors
- CHURCHILL, J., GALVEZ, R., COLCOMBE, S., SWAIN, R., KRAMER, A., & GREENOUGH, W.
- Venue
- Neurobiology of Aging
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2002-09
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 941-955
- ISSN
- 0197-4580 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2034233086
- Cited by
- 530
- References
- 161
- FWCI
- 4.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Exercise, experience and the aging brain1. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00028-3
- The paper
- CHURCHILL, J., GALVEZ, R., COLCOMBE, S., SWAIN, R., KRAMER, A., & GREENOUGH, W. (2002). Exercise, experience and the aging brain1. Neurobiology of Aging. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00028-3
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.