Cited by 223Psychotherapy Techniques and ApplicationsAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychological Treatments and Assessments

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Distinctive activities of cognitive–behavioral therapy

Blagys, Matthew D., Hilsenroth, Mark J.·2002·Clinical Psychology Review

DOI 10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00117-9

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Abstract

The present review examined the comparative psychotherapy process literature in order to identify the distinctive activities of cognitive-behavioral (CB) treatment. Six techniques and interventions were found to distinguish CB from psychodynamic-interpersonal (PI) therapy: (1) use of homework and outside-of-session activities; (2) direction of session activity; (3) teaching of skills used by patients to cope with symptoms; (4) emphasis on patients' future experiences; (5) providing patients with information about their treatment, disorder, or symptoms; and (6) an intrapersonal/cognitive (C) focus. Identifying the distinctive features of CB therapy can improve the measurement of process-outcome correlations by more accurately specifying and operationalizing the treatment-specific processes of CB treatment, help researchers differentiate between common and treatment-specific factors, and aid in development of more psychometrically sound instruments assessing adherence and competence in CB therapy. In addition, this review can improve training of CB therapists by providing a guide for clinical practice.

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“(Blagys & Hilsenroth, 2002, p. 671) Given the integrative approach of most college counselors, it is likely that many of these techniques will be utilized in a college counseling center setting.”
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Authors: Blagys, M. D., & Hilsenroth, M. J.
Affiliations: Harvard University (US)
Adelphi University (US)
Corresponding author: Blagys, Matthew D.
ORCID: Hilsenroth, Mark J.
Venue: Clinical Psychology Review
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 2002-06
Volume: 22
Issue: 5
Pages: 671-706
ISSN: 0272-7358 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1016/s0272-7358(01)00117-9
OpenAlex: W1794000606
Cited by: 222
References: 81
Citations by year: 2026: 4 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 17
FWCI: 4.85
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: Clinical Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
Keywords: cognitive behavioral therapy, therapeutic process, psychodynamic-interpersonal therapy, homework, skills training, cognitive focus, therapist adherence, therapist competence, psychotherapy training
MeSH terms: Adaptation, Psychological, Humans, Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care, Personality Inventory, Professional-Patient Relations, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Critical Pathways

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