CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 1,114Pediatric Pain Management TechniquesMusculoskeletal pain and rehabilitationPain Mechanisms and Treatments

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Pain in children and adolescents: a common experience

Perquin, Christel W., Hazebroek-Kampschreur, Alice A.J.M, Hunfeld, Joke A.M., Bohnen, Arthur M., van Suijlekom-Smit, Lisette W.A., Passchier, Jan, van der Wouden, Johannes C.·2000·Pain
DOI 10.1016/s0304-3959(00)00269-4
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Little is known about the epidemiology of pain in children. We studied the prevalence of pain in Dutch children aged from 0 to 18 years in the open population, and the relationship with age, gender and pain parameters. A random sample of 1300 children aged 0-3 years was taken from the register of population in Rotterdam, The Netherlands. In the Rotterdam area, 27 primary schools and 14 secondary schools were selected to obtain a representative sample of 5336 children aged 4-18 years. Depending on the age of the child, a questionnaire was either mailed to the parents (0-3 years) or distributed at school (4-18 years). Of 6636 children surveyed, 5424 (82%) responded; response rates ranged from 64 to 92%, depending on the subject age and who completed the questionnaire. Of the respondents, 54% had experienced pain within the previous 3 months. Overall, a quarter of the respondents reported chronic pain (recurrent or continuous pain for more than 3 months). The prevalence of chronic pain increased with age, and was significantly higher for girls (P<0.001). In girls, a marked increase occurred in reporting chronic pain between 12 and 14 years of age. The most common types of pain in children were limb pain, headache and abdominal pain. Half of the respondents who had experienced pain reported to have multiple pain, and one-third of the chronic pain sufferers experienced frequent and intense pain. These multiple pains and severe pains were more often reported by girls (P<0.001). The intensity of pain was higher in the case of chronic pain (P<0. 001) and multiple pains (P<0.001), and for chronic pain the intensity was higher for girls (P<0.001). These findings indicate that chronic pain is a common complaint in childhood and adolescence. In particular, the high prevalence of severe chronic pain and multiple pain in girls aged 12 years and over calls for follow-up investigations documenting the various bio-psycho-social factors related to this pain.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/s0304-3959(00)00269-4

Cites

34 of 34 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 34 references

Cited by

Sorted by citations

See all 1,114

Related

Metadata

Authors
Perquin, C. W., Hazebroek-Kampschreur, A. A. J. M., Hunfeld, J. A. M., Bohnen, A. M., van Suijlekom-Smit, L. W. A., Passchier, J., & van der Wouden, J. C.
Affiliations
  • Erasmus MC (NL)
  • Erasmus University Rotterdam (NL)
Corresponding author
Perquin, Christel W.
ORCID
Venue
Pain
Publisher
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published
2000-07
Volume
87
Issue
1
Pages
51-58
ISSN
0304-3959 (ISSN-L)
DOI
10.1016/s0304-3959(00)00269-4
OpenAlex
W2081033240
Cited by
1,114
References
34
Citations by year
2026: 16 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 24 · 2021: 43 · 2020: 48 · 2019: 52 · 2018: 51 · 2017: 50 · 2016: 49 · 2015: 58 · 2014: 60 · 2013: 53 · 2012: 83
FWCI
14.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Pain (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (submittedVersion)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Pediatric Pain Management Techniques
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Pain Mechanisms and Treatments
Keywords
pediatric pain, chronic pain, pain prevalence, children and adolescents, sex differences, age differences, pain intensity, headache, abdominal pain, limb pain, biopsychosocial factors
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Chronic Disease, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Male, Netherlands, Pain, Surveys and Questionnaires, Prevalence, Age Distribution, Sex Distribution

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review