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Cited by 406

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The prognostic value of troponin in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes: a meta-analysis

Open access
Heidenreich, Paul A, Alloggiamento, Thomas, McDonald, Kathryn M, Go, Alan S, Hlatky, Mark A, Melsop, Kathryn·2001·Journal of the American College of Cardiology

Abstract

OBJECTIVES This study was designed to compare the prognostic value of an abnormal troponin level derived from studies of patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes (ACS). BACKGROUND Risk stratification for patients with suspected ACS is important for determining need for hospitalization and intensity of treatment. METHODS We identified clinical trials and cohort studies of consecutive patients with suspected ACS without ST-elevation from 1966 through 1999. We excluded studies limited to patients with acute myocardial infarction and studies not reporting mortality or troponin results. RESULTS Seven clinical trials and 19 cohort studies reported data for 5,360 patients with a troponin T test and 6,603 with a troponin I test. Patients with positive troponin (I or T) had significantly higher mortality than those with a negative test (5.2% vs. 1.6%, odds ratio [OR] 3.1). Cohort studies demonstrated a greater difference in mortality between patients with a positive versus negative troponin I (8.4% vs. 0.7%, OR 8.5) than clinical trials (4.8% if positive, 2.1% if negative, OR 2.6, p = 0.01). Prognostic value of a positive troponin T was also slightly greater for cohort studies (11.6% mortality if positive, 1.7% if negative, OR 5.1) than for clinical trials (3.8% if positive, 1.3% if negative, OR 3.0, p = 0.2) CONCLUSIONS In patients with non-ST elevation ACS, the short-term odds of death are increased three- to eightfold for patients with an abnormal troponin test. Data from clinical trials suggest a lower prognostic value for troponin than do data from cohort studies.

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Metadata

Authors
Heidenreich, P. A., Alloggiamento, T., McDonald, K. M., Go, A. S., Hlatky, M. A., & Melsop, K.
Venue
Journal of the American College of Cardiology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2001-08
Volume
38
Issue
2
Pages
478-485
ISSN
0735-1097 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2128171311
Cited by
406
References
37
FWCI
4.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The prognostic value of troponin in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes: a meta-analysis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01388-2
The paper
Heidenreich, P. A., Alloggiamento, T., McDonald, K. M., Go, A. S., Hlatky, M. A., & Melsop, K. (2001). The prognostic value of troponin in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes: a meta-analysis. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01388-2

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.