The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The memorial delirium assessment scale
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Williams, J. B. W., & First, M. (2013) · Encyclopedia of Social Work · doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199975839.013.104 · Cited by 109,519
Folstein, M. F., Folstein, S. E., & McHugh, P. R. (1975) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6 · Cited by 88,282
Intraclass correlations: Uses in assessing rater reliability.
Shrout, P. E., & Fleiss, J. L. (1979) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.86.2.420 · Cited by 24,532
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3rd ed
COOPER, A. M., & MICHELS, R. (1981) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.138.1.128 · Cited by 7,356
Clarifying Confusion: The Confusion Assessment Method: A New Method for Detection of Delirium
Inouye, S. K., van Dyck, C. H., Alessi, C. A., Balkin, S., Siegal, A. P., & Horwitz, R. I. (1990) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-113-12-941 · Cited by 5,250
Delirium (Acute Confusional States)
Lipowski, Z. J. (1987) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1987.03400130103041 · Cited by 788
A symptom rating scale for delirium
Trzepacz, P. T., Baker, R. W., & Greenhouse, J. (1988) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/0165-1781(88)90037-6 · Cited by 656
(1996) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.153.2.231 · Cited by 617
An Empirical Study of Delirium Subtypes
Liptzin, B., & Levkoff, S. E. (1992) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.161.6.843 · Cited by 402
Delirium in terminally ill cancer patients
(1983) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.140.8.1048 · Cited by 359
Cited by
Inouye, S. K., Westendorp, R. G., & Saczynski, J. S. (2014) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)60688-1 · Cited by 3,722
Reducing Delirium After Hip Fracture: A Randomized Trial
Marcantonio, E. R., Flacker, J. M., Wright, R. J., & Resnick, N. M. (2001) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49108.x · Cited by 1,361
Wilson, J. E., Mart, M. F., Cunningham, C., Shehabi, Y., Girard, T. D., MacLullich, A. M. J., Slooter, A. J. C., & Ely, E. W. (2020) · Nature Reviews Disease Primers · doi:10.1038/s41572-020-00223-4 · Cited by 1,200
Delirium in elderly adults: diagnosis, prevention and treatment
Fong, T. G., Tulebaev, S. R., & Inouye, S. K. (2009) · Nature Reviews Neurology · doi:10.1038/nrneurol.2009.24 · Cited by 987
Delirium in Older Persons: Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment
Oh, E. S., Fong, T. G., Hshieh, T. T., & Inouye, S. K. (2017) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2017.12067 · Cited by 926
Metadata
- Authors
- Breitbart, W., Rosenfeld, B., Roth, A., Smith, M. J., Cohen, K., & Passik, S.
- Venue
- Journal of Pain and Symptom Management
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1997-03
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 128-137
- ISSN
- 0885-3924 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2047056461
- Cited by
- 846
- References
- 16
- FWCI
- 9.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The memorial delirium assessment scale. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0885-3924(96)00316-8
- The paper
- Breitbart, W., Rosenfeld, B., Roth, A., Smith, M. J., Cohen, K., & Passik, S. (1997). The memorial delirium assessment scale. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0885-3924(96)00316-8
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.