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Essential Roles of Drosophila RhoA in the Regulation of Neuroblast Proliferation and Dendritic but Not Axonal Morphogenesis
Open accessAbstract
The pleiotropic functions of small GTPase Rho present a challenge to its genetic analysis in multicellular organisms. We report here the use of the MARCM (mosaic analysis with a repressible cell marker) system to analyze the function of RhoA in the developing Drosophila brain. Clones of cells homozygous for null RhoA mutations were specifically labeled in the mushroom body (MB) neurons of mosaic brains. We found that RhoA is required for neuroblast (Nb) proliferation but not for neuronal survival. Surprisingly, RhoA is not required for MB neurons to establish normal axon projections. However, neurons lacking RhoA overextend their dendrites, and expression of activated RhoA causes a reduction of dendritic complexity. Thus, RhoA is an important regulator of dendritic morphogenesis, while distinct mechanisms are used for axonal morphogenesis.
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Cited by
Etienne-Manneville, S., & Hall, A. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01148 · Cited by 4,201
Nakayama, A. Y., Harms, M. B., & Luo, L. (2000) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.20-14-05329.2000 · Cited by 708
Self-citationBranching out: mechanisms of dendritic arborization
Jan, Y.-N., & Jan, L. Y. (2010) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn2836 · Cited by 693
“melanogaster , RHOA mutant clones display excessive dendrite extensio”
BackgroundActin Cytoskeleton Regulation in Neuronal Morphogenesis and Structural Plasticity
Luo, L. (2002) · Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev.cellbio.18.031802.150501 · Cited by 658
Self-citationWnt signaling through Dishevelled, Rac and JNK regulates dendritic development
Rosso, S. B., Sussman, D., Wynshaw-Boris, A., & Salinas, P. C. (2005) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1374 · Cited by 485
Metadata
- Authors
- Lee, T., Winter, C., Marticke, S. S., Lee, A., & Luo, L.
- Venue
- Neuron
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2000-02
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 307-316
- ISSN
- 0896-6273 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2034466289
- Cited by
- 287
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 7.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Lee, T., Winter, C., Marticke, S. S., Lee, A., & Luo, L. (2000). Essential Roles of Drosophila RhoA in the Regulation of Neuroblast Proliferation and Dendritic but Not Axonal Morphogenesis. Neuron. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80896-x
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