The nutritional biochemistry of creatine
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The response to creatine supplementation is heterogeneous, due in part to some non-responders, which might be overcome by alternative forms of creatine.
“However, the response to creatine supplementation is heterogeneous, due in part to some non-responders, which might be overcome by alternative forms of creatine (Greenhaff 1997b; Greenhaff et al. 1993).”
From Analysis of the efficacy, safety, and regulatory status of novel forms of creatine (2011) · cites this paper as Greenhaff 1997b
Cites
Elevation of creatine in resting and exercised muscle of normal subjects by creatine supplementation
Harris, R. C., Söderlund, K., & Hultman, E. (1992) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs0830367 · Cited by 1,141 · see citing works
Greenhaff, P. L., Casey, A., Short, A. H., Harris, R., Soderlund, K., & Hultman, E. (1993) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs0840565 · Cited by 460 · see citing works
Self-citationMuscle composition in relation to age and sex
Forsberg, A. M., Nilsson, E., Werneman, J., Bergström, J., & Hultman, E. (1991) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs0810249 · Cited by 282 · see citing works
Creatine supplementation and dynamic high-intensity intermittent exercise
Balsom, P. D., Ekblom, B., Söerlund, K., Sjödln, B., & Hultman, E. (1993) · Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0838.1993.tb00378.x · Cited by 282 · see citing works
Supplementary creatine as a treatment for gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina
Sipilä, I., Rapola, J., Simell, O., & Vannas, A. (1981) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm198104093041503 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
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Creatine and Creatinine Metabolism
Wyss, M., & Kaddurah-Daouk, R. (2000) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.2000.80.3.1107 · Cited by 2,950 · see citing works
Neuroprotective Effects of Creatine in a Transgenic Mouse Model of Huntington's Disease
Ferrante, R. J., Andreassen, O. A., Jenkins, B. G., Dedeoglu, A., Kuemmerle, S., Kubilus, J. K., Kaddurah-Daouk, R., Hersch, S. M., & Beal, M. F. (2000) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.20-12-04389.2000 · Cited by 522 · see citing works
International Society of Sports Nutrition position stand: creatine supplementation and exercise
Buford, T. W., Kreider, R. B., Stout, J. R., Greenwood, M., Campbell, B., Spano, M., Ziegenfuss, T., Lopez, H., Landis, J., & Antonio, J. (2007) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1186/1550-2783-4-6 · Cited by 341 · see citing works
Mitochondrial Approaches for Neuroprotection
Chaturvedi, R. K., & Beal, M. F. (2008) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1427.027 · Cited by 294 · see citing works
Brewer, G. J., & Wallimann, T. W. (2000) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2000.0741968.x · Cited by 230 · see citing works
Kreider, R. B., Melton, C., Rasmussen, C. J., Greenwood, M., Lancaster, S., Cantler, E. C., Milnor, P., & Almada, A. L. (2003) · Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry · doi:10.1023/a:1022469320296 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Analysis of the efficacy, safety, and regulatory status of novel forms of creatine
Jäger, R., Purpura, M., Shao, A., Inoue, T., & Kreider, R. B. (2011) · Amino Acids · doi:10.1007/s00726-011-0874-6 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Oral creatine supplementation and skeletal muscle metabolism in physical exercise
Mesa, J. L. M., Ruiz, J. R., Gonz??lez-Gross, M. M., Guti??rrez S??inz, ?., & Castillo Garz??n, M. J. (2002) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-200232140-00003 · Cited by 103 · see citing works
Beyond muscles: The untapped potential of creatine
Riesberg, L. A., Weed, S. A., McDonald, T. L., Eckerson, J. M., & Drescher, K. M. (2016) · International Immunopharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.intimp.2015.12.034 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Spillane, M., Schoch, R., Cooke, M., Harvey, T., Greenwood, M., Kreider, R., & Willoughby, D. S. (2009) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1186/1550-2783-6-6 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Effects of Creatine Supplementation on Renal Function: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
de Souza e Silva, A., Pertille, A., Reis Barbosa, C. G., Aparecida de Oliveira Silva, J., de Jesus, D. V., Ribeiro, A. G. S. V., Baganha, R. J., & de Oliveira, J. J. (2019) · Journal of Renal Nutrition · doi:10.1053/j.jrn.2019.05.004 · Cited by 76 · see citing works
Crisafulli, D. L., Buddhadev, H. H., Brilla, L. R., Chalmers, G. R., Suprak, D. N., & San Juan, J. G. (2018) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1186/s12970-018-0226-y · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Effect of Creatine Supplementation Dosing Strategies on Aging Muscle Performance
Chami, J., & Candow, D. G. (2019) · The Journal of nutrition, health and aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-018-1148-8 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Dover, S., Stephens, S., Schneiderman, J. E., Pullenayegum, E., Wells, G. D., Levy, D. M., Marcuz, J.-A., Whitney, K., Schulze, A., Tein, I., et al. (2021) · The Journal of Rheumatology · doi:10.3899/jrheum.191375 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Morning versus evening intake of creatine in elite female handball players
Jurado-Castro, J. M., Campos-Pérez, J., Vilches-Redondo, M. Á., Mata, F., Navarrete-Pérez, A., & Ranchal-Sanchez, A. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph19010393 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
- Authors
- Greenhaff, P. L.
- Affiliations
- Queen's Medical Centre (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Greenhaff, Paul L.
- ORCID
- Greenhaff, Paul L.
- Venue
- The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1997-11
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 610-618
- ISSN
- 0955-2863 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2029673259
- Cited by
- 121
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 1.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Muscle metabolism and nutrition
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Biochemical effects in animals
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rehabilitation › Exercise and Physiological Responses
- Keywords
- creatine, creatine monohydrate supplementation, phosphocreatine, skeletal muscle, ATP/ADP ratio, exercise fatigue, creatine loading, carbohydrate intake, fast-twitch muscle, exercise performance, sports nutrition
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