The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Vitamin C: poison, prophylactic or panacea?
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The Pecking Order of Free Radicals and Antioxidants: Lipid Peroxidation, α-Tocopherol, and Ascorbate
Buettner, G. R. (1993) · Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics · doi:10.1006/abbi.1993.1074 · Cited by 2,417
Vitamin C exhibits pro-oxidant properties
Podmore, I. D., Griffiths, H. R., Herbert, K. E., Mistry, N., Mistry, P., & Lunec, J. (1998) · Nature · doi:10.1038/33308 · Cited by 800
Mutagenicity and repair of oxidative DNA damage: insights from studies using defined lesions
Wang, D., Kreutzer, D. A., & Essigmann, J. M. (1998) · Mutation research. Fundamental and molecular mechanisms of mutagenesis · doi:10.1016/s0027-5107(98)00066-9 · Cited by 464
Rehman, A., Collis, C. S., Yang, M., Kelly, M., Diplock, A. T., Halliwell, B., & Rice-Evans, C. (1998) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8592 · Cited by 202
Self-citation
Cited by
Halliwell, B., & Whiteman, M. (2004) · British Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1038/sj.bjp.0705776 · Cited by 2,238
Self-citationVitamin C as an Antioxidant: Evaluation of Its Role in Disease Prevention
Padayatty, S. J., Katz, A., Wang, Y., Eck, P., Kwon, O., Lee, J.-H., Chen, S., Corpe, C., Dutta, A., Dutta, S. K., et al. (2003) · Journal of the American College of Nutrition · doi:10.1080/07315724.2003.10719272 · Cited by 1,949
Effects of antioxidant enzymes in the molecular control of reactive oxygen species toxicology
Matés, >. M. (2000) · Toxicology · doi:10.1016/s0300-483x(00)00306-1 · Cited by 1,518
Halliwell, B. (2001) · Drugs & Aging · doi:10.2165/00002512-200118090-00004 · Cited by 1,502
Self-citationA Systematic Screening of Total Antioxidants in Dietary Plants
Halvorsen, B. L., Holte, K., Myhrstad, M. C. W., Barikmo, I., Hvattum, E., Remberg, S. F., Wold, A.-B., Haffner, K., Baugerød, H., Andersen, L. F., et al. (2002) · The Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/132.3.461 · Cited by 1,122
Metadata
- Authors
- Halliwell, B.
- Venue
- Trends in Biochemical Sciences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-07
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 255-259
- ISSN
- 0968-0004 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1989013981
- Cited by
- 174
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 1.06
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Vitamin C: poison, prophylactic or panacea? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0968-0004(99)01418-8
- The paper
- Halliwell, B. (1999). Vitamin C: poison, prophylactic or panacea? Trends in Biochemical Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0968-0004(99)01418-8
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.