Untreated growth hormone deficiency explains premature mortality in patients with hypopituitarism
Abstract
Untreated growth hormone deficiency (GHD) might explain the increased mortality reported in patients with hypopituitarism. These statistics appear to be largely attributable to cardiovascular disease. Differences in fibrinolytic activity regulators, together with dyslipidaemias, abdominal obesity and raised blood pressure in hypopituitarism might explain this increased risk. There is growing evidence that treatment with growth hormone (GH) can rectify most of the cardiovascular abnormalities associated with GHD. The reported improved psychosocial well-being in response to GH treatment may also be important in lowering risk in this group of patients.
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Left untreated, anterior pituitary deficiencies are associated with decreased health and quality of life.
“Left untreated, anterior pituitary deficiencies are associated with decreased health and quality of life [55-59].”
From Neuroendocrine Disruptions Following Head Injury (2023) · cites this paper as [58]
Undiagnosed and untreated pituitary deficiencies confer increased morbidity and mortality, which can be reversed by appropriate hormone replacement.
“undiagnosed and untreated deficiencies confer increased morbidity and mortality, which can be reversed by appropriate hormone replacement.”
From Neuroendocrine Disruptions Following Head Injury (2023) · cites this paper as [58]
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- Authors
- Bengtsson, B.-Å.
- Affiliations
- Sahlgrenska University Hospital (SE)
- Corresponding author
- Bengtsson, B.-Å.
- ORCID
- Bengtsson, B.-Å.
- Venue
- Growth Hormone & IGF Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1998-02
- Volume
- 8
- Pages
- 77-80
- ISSN
- 1096-6374 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2054052497
- Cited by
- 22
- References
- 33
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Growth Hormone & IGF Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Hormonal and reproductive studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Pituitary Gland Disorders and Treatments
- Keywords
- growth hormone deficiency, hypopituitarism, premature mortality, cardiovascular disease, fibrinolytic activity, dyslipidemia, abdominal obesity, hypertension, growth hormone therapy, psychosocial well-being
- MeSH terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases, Fibrinogen, Humans, Hyperlipidemias, Hypertension, Hypopituitarism, Insulin, Insulin Resistance, Obesity, Quality of Life, Recombinant Proteins, Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1, Human Growth Hormone
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