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Anti-sigma factors
Open accessAbstract
Anti-sigma factors modulate the expression of numerous regulons controlled by alternative sigma factors. Anti-sigma factors are themselves regulated by either secretion from the cell (i.e. FlgM export through the hook-basal body), sequestration by an anti-anti-sigma (i.e. phosphorylation regulated partner-switching modules), or interaction with extracytoplasmic proteins or small molecule effectors (i.e. transmembrane regulators of extracytoplasmic function sigma factors). Recent highlights include the genetic description of the opposed sigma/anti-sigma binding surfaces; the unexpected role of FlgM in holoenzyme destabilization and the finding that folding of FlgM is coupled to sigma28 binding; the first structure determination for an anti-sigma antagonist; and the detailed dissection of two complex partner-switching modules in Bacillus subtilis.
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Cited by
Mycobacterium tuberculosis Pathogenesis and Molecular Determinants of Virulence
Smith, I. (2003) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.16.3.463-496.2003 · Cited by 1,154
The regulation of bacterial transcription initiation
Browning, D. F., & Busby, S. J. W. (2004) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro787 · Cited by 1,019
Periplasmic Stress and ECF Sigma Factors
Raivio, T. L., & Silhavy, T. J. (2001) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.55.1.591 · Cited by 388
Barbe, V., Cruveiller, S., Kunst, F., Lenoble, P., Meurice, G., Sekowska, A., Vallenet, D., Wang, T., Moszer, I., Médigue, C., et al. (2009) · Microbiology · doi:10.1099/mic.0.027839-0 · Cited by 381
Staroń, A., Sofia, H. J., Dietrich, S., Ulrich, L. E., Liesegang, H., & Mascher, T. (2009) · Molecular Microbiology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2009.06870.x · Cited by 375
Metadata
- Authors
- Helmann, J. D.
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Microbiology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-04
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 135-141
- ISSN
- 1369-5274 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2050090277
- Cited by
- 179
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 1.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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