Cited by 79Sleep and Wakefulness ResearchSleep and related disordersEEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces

Slow eye movements and EEG power spectra during wake-sleep transition

De Gennaro, Luigi, Ferrara, Michele, Ferlazzo, Fabio, Bertini, Mario·2000·Clinical Neurophysiology

Abstract

Objective The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between slow eye movements (SEMs) and quantitative EEG measures during the wake-sleep transition. Methods Individual distributions were aligned with respect to the onset of stage 2 to provide an unequivocal hallmark of the beginning of sleep and to reduce the sources of variability in this transition. The relationship between EEG spectral powers and EOG changes was assessed by means of product-moment correlations and bootstrap analyses for individual time series, and by means of a multiple regression analysis for the entire sample. Results Results on the individual distributions as well as on averaged data showed a tight relationship between SEMs and EEG changes, negative across the 1-14 Hz frequency range and positive across the 15-30 Hz one. Spectral power in the sigma EEG band, that corresponds to the frequency at the phasic sleep spindles, resulted as the best predictor of SEM variations, being negatively correlated to the EOG changes. With respect to the other EEG frequency bands, the split half of the distributions with respect to stage 2 onset indicated a positive correlation of delta power with the increase of SEM activity before sleep onset, and of beta power with the decrease of SEMs after sleep onset. Conclusions These results seem to suggest that sleep spindles could trigger the reduction and the final disappearance of slow eye movements in the late part of the wake-sleep transition.

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Crossref · 10.1016/s1388-2457(00)00476-4

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  • There is a reciprocal relationship between spindles and SWA such that while SWA progressively decreases across nocturnal sleep in humans, sleep spindles and power in the 12-15 Hz sigma band tend to increase.

    “There is a reciprocal relationship between spindles and SWA such that while SWA progressively decreases across nocturnal sleep in humans, sleep spindles and power in the 12-15 Hz (”

    From About Sleep's Role in Memory (2013) · cites this paper as [442]

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Authors
De Gennaro, L., Ferrara, M., Ferlazzo, F., & Bertini, M.
Affiliations
Sapienza University of Rome (IT)
Venue
Clinical Neurophysiology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2000-12
Volume
111
Issue
12
Pages
2107-2115
ISSN
1388-2457 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1975554991
Cited by
78
References
36
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 4
FWCI
0.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Clinical Neurophysiology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Sleep and Wakefulness Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces
Keywords
slow eye movements, wake-sleep transition, EEG power spectra, sleep onset, sleep spindles, sigma band, delta power, beta power, electrooculography
MeSH terms
Adult, Brain, Electroencephalography, Eye Movements, Humans, Male, Sleep, Wakefulness, Polysomnography

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