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Cited by 1,268

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Effects of chloroquine on viral infections: an old drug against today's diseases

Open access
Savarino, Adrea, Boelaert, John R, Cassone, Antonio, Majori, Giancario, Cauda, Roberto·2003·The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Abstract

Chloroquine is a 9-aminoquinoline known since 1934. Apart from its well-known antimalarial effects, the drug has interesting biochemical properties that might be applied against some viral infections. Chloroquine exerts direct antiviral effects, inhibiting pH-dependent steps of the replication of several viruses including members of the flaviviruses, retroviruses, and coronaviruses. Its best-studied effects are those against HIV replication, which are being tested in clinical trials. Moreover, chloroquine has immunomodulatory effects, suppressing the production/release of tumour necrosis factor α and interleukin 6, which mediate the inflammatory complications of several viral diseases. We review the available information on the effects of chloroquine on viral infections, raising the question of whether this old drug may experience a revival in the clinical management of viral diseases such as AIDS and severe acute respiratory syndrome, which afflict mankind in the era of globalisation.

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Metadata

Authors
Savarino, A., Boelaert, J. R., Cassone, A., Majori, G., & Cauda, R.
Venue
The Lancet Infectious Diseases
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2003-11
Volume
3
Issue
11
Pages
722-727
ISSN
1473-3099 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2100967823
Cited by
1,268
References
3
FWCI
5.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of chloroquine on viral infections: an old drug against today's diseases. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s1473-3099(03)00806-5
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Savarino, A., Boelaert, J. R., Cassone, A., Majori, G., & Cauda, R. (2003). Effects of chloroquine on viral infections: an old drug against today's diseases. The Lancet Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(03)00806-5

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.