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Canagliflozin and Renal Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes and Nephropathy

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Data Resource Profile: Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CPRD)

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Integrating artificial intelligence and machine learning into risk prediction for type 2 diabetes: A model for early identification of high-risk populations

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Fixed BMI eligibility criteria for GLP-1 receptor agonist trials and estimated trial-eligible proportions in Asian and non-Asian populations: A cross-sectional analysis

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Reassessing BMI thresholds for obesity: a population-based study in Turkish adults

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Adiposology: A Tissue-centric Clinical Framework for Cardiometabolic Risk Beyond Body Mass Index

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Diagnostic Accuracy of Body Mass Index, Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis, and Waist-to-Hip Ratio Against DEXA for Obesity in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study

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Severity-associated changes in ICOS, CD27, CD127, and CLA expression and expansion of virus-specific T cells in acute dengue

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PsyNBIOsis: Investigating the Association between Maternal Gestational Diabetes, Mental Health, Diet and Childhood Obesity Risk: Protocol for a Prospective, Longitudinal, Observational Study

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Skeletal muscle density performance for screening frailty in older adults with cancer and the impact of diabetes: The CARE Registry

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Prevalence and Multiple-Level Determinants of Smoking Among Women in the Workforce in China

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Association between body roundness index and obstructive sleep apnea among US adults: data from the 2005–2008 and 2015–2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Zhang, Q., Zhai, Y., Wang, J., Han, X., Si, W., & Zhou, Y. (2025) · Sleep and Biological Rhythms · doi:10.1007/s41105-024-00566-5 · Cited by 1

Use of tirzepatide (Mounjaro) in type 2 diabetes management: an overview

Davies, C. (2025) · Nursing Standard · doi:10.7748/ns.2025.e12464 · Cited by 1

Letter on “Anthropometric Measures and Mortality Risk in Individuals With Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease ( MASLD ): A Population‐Based Cohort Study”

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Does the New Clinical Obesity Definition Address the Obesity Paradox in Cardiovascular Health?

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Efektifitas Minuman Bekatul Terhadap Kadar LDL dan HDL Siswa Sekolah Dasar Yang Obesitas

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Challenges and Successes in Health Communication Messaging With Asian Americans

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Pregnancy in the digital health era: exploring digital health usage amidst the COVID-19 pandemicPreprint

Caillaud, C., Lazarevic, N., Pizzuti, C., Rosic, G., Bœhm, C., & Williams, K. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2115070/v1 · Cited by 1

Multi-ancestry Polygenic Mechanisms of Type 2 Diabetes Elucidate Disease Processes and Clinical HeterogeneityPreprint

Smith, K., Deutsch, A., McGrail, C., Kim, H., Hsu, S., Mandla, R., Schroeder, P. H., Westerman, K., Szczerbinski, L., Majarian, T., et al. (2023) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2023.09.28.23296294 · Cited by 3

Response to Comment on “Effects of Oral Iron Supplementation on Blood Iron Status in Athletes: A Systematic Review, Meta-analysis and Meta-regression of Randomized Controlled Trials”

Šmid, A. N., Golja, P., Hadžić, V., Drole, K., & Paravlic, A. H. (2024) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-024-02097-y · Cited by 1

Interpretation of ethnicity-specific data: increased risk versus increased utilisation

Ali, A., Hameed, F. R., Nagaraj, B., & Visaria, A. (2021) · British Journal of General Practice · doi:10.3399/bjgp21x717461

Different patterns of breast cancer-related lymphedema according to body mass indexPreprint

Ogiya, A., Kimura, K., Ueno, T., Iwase, T., & Ohno, S. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1567632/v1

Then and Now: Investigating Anthropometrics and Child Mortality among Females in Malawi

Simmons, S. S., Hagan, J. E., & Schack, T. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph19106171

Association between the weight-adjusted-waist index and cardiovascular disease among US adults: Results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009-2016Preprint

Xie, F., Li, M., Li, K., & Wu, Y. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2021929/v1

Discovery and Clinical Characteristics Of Obesity and Non-Obesity Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Hypertension SyndromesPreprint

Hu, C., Li, P. J., Wu, P. Y., Wang, M., Tkebuchava, T., & Wu, Q. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3038479/v1 · Cited by 1

Proposal for a Simple Equation for Limb Muscle Weight Calculation

Kurokawa, Y., Kurokawa, T., Fujii, M., Tanifuji, M., Nakajin, T., Sato, T., & Machida, I. (2023) · Medical Science Monitor · doi:10.12659/msm.938606

Diabetes Prevention Amongst South Asians: Current Evidence, Challenges, and a Way Forward

Goon, S., & Gujral, U. P. (2023) · Journal of the Indian Institute of Science · doi:10.1007/s41745-023-00364-x

XBP1 expression in pancreatic islet cells is associated with poor glycaemic control across ancestries especially in young non-obese onset diabetesPreprint

Dupuis, T., Anjana, R. M., Srinivasan, S., Dawed, A. Y., Melhem, A. L., Bigossi, M., Taylor, A., Adedire, E. T., Jebarani, S., Sartori, A., et al. (2023) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2023.05.04.23289501

The Association between Normal Weight Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in Older Korean AdultsPreprint

Kim, J., Kang, S., & Kang, H. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3089453/v1

Parental determinants associated with early growth after the first year of life by race and ethnicity

Aguayo, L., Chang, C., McCormack, L. R., & Shalowitz, M. U. (2023) · Frontiers in Pediatrics · doi:10.3389/fped.2023.1213534 · Cited by 1

CVD Risk Factors

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Establishing the criterion validity of an adapted dietary screener for Asian Americans amongst Chinese American adults

Woo, L., Yi, S. S., Park, A., Hu, L., Thorpe, L. E., Rummo, P. E., & Beasley, J. M. (2023) · Archives of Public Health · doi:10.1186/s13690-023-01158-4

Body mass index mediates the direct association of subjective social status and hypertension in a fulani west African immigrant sample.

Rasmussen, A., Burke, N. L., Cissé, A., Ahmed, S., Romero, S. A., & Gany, F. M. (2023) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1037/ort0000694

The older athlete: Moving for longevity

Al-Zubaidi, D. H., & Hassan, S. (2023) · InnovAiT Education and inspiration for general practice · doi:10.1177/17557380231194230

Diagnostic pitfalls in a young adult with new diabetes

Below, N., Morrison, D., McGowan, R., & Jones, G. C. (2023) · Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Case Reports · doi:10.1530/edm-23-0024

Management of type 2 diabetes after metabolic bariatric surgery

Tham, K. W., & Lee, P. C. (2023) · Mini-invasive Surgery · doi:10.20517/2574-1225.2023.80

Pediatric Overweight and Obesity: Basis for an Early Modification of Their Development

Benavent, M. M. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-26727-7_1

Risk of developing postpartum type 2 diabetes in women with a history of gestational diabetes who did not undergo postpartum glucose tolerance testing

Yamada, K., & Ohashi, K. (2024) · Journal of International Nursing Research · doi:10.53044/jinr.2023-0006

Additional file 2 of Global burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to non-high body mass index from 1990 to 2019

Wu, J., Feng, Z., Duan, J., Li, Y., Deng, P., Wang, J., Yang, Y., Meng, C., Wang, W., Wang, A., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.23672453

Association between a body shape index and stroke: a cross- sectional studyPreprint

You, J., He, Y., Xu, M., Fan, Z., Wang, Z., & Qian, M. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4261745/v1

Initiating non-insulin-based treatment in adults with type 2 diabetes: a practical guide

Stewart, M. (2024) · Primary Health Care · doi:10.7748/phc.2024.e1828

GLP-1 receptor agonists in lean diabetes in racial and ethnic minority groups: closing the treatment gap

Chilunga, F. P., & Mkoma, G. F. (2024) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-024-06297-z

Prediabetes Phenotype Clusters in the Diabetes Prevention Program StudyPreprint

STROEBEL, B. M., Gadgil, M. D., Lewis, K., Longoria, K. D., Zhang, L., & Flowers, E. (2024) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2024.12.02.626435

Fibrosis-4 index is closely associated with future development of hypertension in the Japanese general population

Yamashita, S., Takase, H., Kawakatsu, N., Hayashi, K., Kin, F., Isogaki, T., & Dohi, Y. (2024) · Hypertension Research · doi:10.1038/s41440-024-02028-4

Cardiovascular outcomes in metabolically healthy Asian-American population with obesity (18–44 years): Insights from the National Inpatient Sample

Desai, R., Mondal, A., Lapsiwala, B. J., Chenna, V. B., Rajpopat, P. B., Mendpara, V. A., Kodali, A., Nair, A. R., Perera, A., & Gnanaguruparan, S. (2025) · Obesity Pillars · doi:10.1016/j.obpill.2025.100158

Reconsideration of Body Mass Index for Diagnosing Sasang Constitution

Kim, S.-H. (2024) · 동의생리병리학회지 · doi:10.15188/kjopp.2024.08.38.4.81

Overall Decrease in Childhood Obesity in China—Monitoring of Childhood BMI Trends Is Crucial for Improved Public Health

Kindblom, J. M., & Bygdell, M. (2025) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/apa.70047

Lymphoedema: A women's health challenge

Thomas, M. (2025) · Independent Nurse · doi:10.12968/indn.2025.3.22

Prescribing metformin for patients with non-diabetic hyperglycaemia or type 2 diabetes

Berrou, I. (2025) · Nursing Standard · doi:10.7748/ns.2025.e12437

How to measure obesity in public health research? Problems with using BMI for population inferencePreprint

Visokay, A., Hoffman, K., Salerno, S. M., McCormick, T. H., & Johfre, S. S. (2025) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2025.04.01.25325037

Impact of Teaching Medical Students about Obesity in South Asians

Dasgupta, S., & Haque, E. (2025) · MedEdPublish · doi:10.12688/mep.20624.1

Microbial Baselines for Global Knowledge Share

Ramanathan, J. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-80029-0_7

Prevalence of Clinical and Pre-Clinical Obesity at Six Months PostpartumPreprint

Fernández, C. G., Magee, L. A., Charakida, M., Mansukhani, T., von Dadelszen, P., Cristina, F.-P., Rubino, F., & Nicolaides, K. H. (2025) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.5242662

Draft Document for Public Consultation: iCARDIO Alliance Global Implementation Guidelines on Obesity Management 2025

Writing Task Force iCARDIO-Alliance (2025) · Global Cardiology · doi:10.4081/cardio.2025.71

Obesity’s Disparate Impact on COVID-19 Outcomes in Asian American Patients with CancerPreprint

Nguyen, R. H.-T., Shah, P., Mishra, S., Fu, J. C., Reid, S., Hawley, J. E., Hwang, C., Singh, S. R. K., Gatson, N. T., Florez, N., et al. (2025) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2025.05.14.25327577

BMI inadequately mediates the relationship between polygenic risk of adiposity and early onset type 2 diabetes in south AsiansPreprint

Orazumbekova, B., Zöllner, J., Hodgson, S., Bigossi, M., Samuel, M., Finer, S., Mathur, R., & Siddiqui, M. K. (2025) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2025.06.12.25329480

Changes in Population Immunity to Omicron SARS‐CoV‐2 Variants and Selected Sarbecoviruses From 2020 to 2023 in Urban Colombo, Sri Lanka

Bary, F., Karunananda, M. V., Jeewandara, C., Danasekara, S., Guruge, D., Rizan, R., Aberathna, I. S., Ranasinghe, T., Kuruppu, H., Jayamali, J., et al. (2025) · Journal of Medical Virology · doi:10.1002/jmv.70462

Type 2 diabetes

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Double Burden of Malnutrition and Validity of Overweight/Obesity Indicators Among Students in the Democratic Republic of Congo: A Cross Sectional Study From the University of Kinshasa

Makulo, J.-R., Mutombo, T., Kamitalu, R. K., Tunda, A. K., Sumaili, E. K., Lusunsi, C. K., Kasangwala, B. B., Lakwon, C. M., Boluta, B., Mubiala, G. L., et al. (2025) · Diabetes Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity · doi:10.2147/dmso.s527585

Community prevalence of advanced liver fibrosis in Type 2 diabetes—How big is the challenge?

Abeysekera, K. W. M., & Brennan, P. (2025) · Journal of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/joim.20113

Functionality and phenotype of T cells in patients with varying severity of acute dengue and metabolic statusPreprint

Kuruppu, H., Silva, M. D., Dissanayake, C., Rathnapriya, R., Wijewickrama, A., Idampitiya, D., Jeewandara, C., Ogg, G. S., & Malavige, G. N. (2025) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2025.07.02.25330735

BMI alone will no longer be treated as the go-to measure for weight management – an obesity medicine physician explains the seismic shift taking place

Hagan, S. L. (2023) · doi:10.64628/aai.f46k9cx5m

Emerging Therapeutic Agents for Obesity and Future Perspectives

Otoda, T. (2025) · Journal of Nihon University Medical Association · doi:10.4264/numa.84.4_185

Investigation of the Impact of Body Mass Index in the 20s on Chronic Metabolic Diseases and Their Progression Rate After the Age of 65 Years

Kim, K. J., Kim, H., Sun, E., Yun, Y. M., Park, Y. S., Shinn, J., Jung, D. Y., Yim, H. W., Kim, H., & Kim, C. O. (2025) · Journal of Korean Medical Science · doi:10.3346/jkms.2025.40.e275

Body mass index and mortality in a nationally representative cohort of south African adults

Cois, A. (2025) · Global Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.gloepi.2025.100220

En busca de una definición operativa y científica de la obesidad, una amenaza multifacética y compleja para la salud mundial

López-Dionicio, Y. I., Lara‐Padilla, E., Guevara, G., Amador-Jara, D. I., García-Rodríguez, J., Martínez-Quintero, F., Nájera, N., Ceballos, G. M., & Meaney, E. (2025) · Cardiovascular and Metabolic Science · doi:10.35366/121366

Central Adiposity Assessed with Body Roundness Index and Mortality: The Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra Prospective Cohort

Dominguez, L. J., Sayón-Orea, C., Toledo, E., Bes‐Rastrollo, M., Donat‐Vargas, C., Barbagallo, M., & Martínez‐González, M. Á. (2025) · Geriatrics · doi:10.3390/geriatrics10060135

Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in Academic Careers and Research

Orleans‐Foli, S., Linley-Adams, N., & Lewis, L. (2025) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009028967.004

Acute inflammation amplifies the diabetogenic effect of excess adiposity: Evidence from a real‐life, prospective cohort

Lan, Y., Wu, D., Feng, B., Ding, X., Xu, L., Zheng, H., Wu, K., Li, X., Balmer, L. A., Wang, W., et al. (2025) · Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism · doi:10.1111/dom.70274

Additional file 1 of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levels vary by ethnicity and are associated with insulin sensitivity after gestational diabetes mellitus

Sharma, A., Birkeland, K. I., Nermoen, I., Sommer, C., Qvigstad, E., Lee-Ødegård, S., Sveen, K. A., Sattar, N. A., Sollid, S. T., Omland, T., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26490500

Additional file 1 of Correlation between serum trimethylamine-N-oxide and body fat distribution in middle-aged and older adults: a prospective cohort study

Chen, S., Chen, X.-Y., Huang, Z.-H., Fang, A.-P., Li, S.-Y., Huang, R.-Z., Chen, Y.-M., Huang, B.-X., & Zhu, H.-L. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26231287

Additional file 2 of Correlation between serum trimethylamine-N-oxide and body fat distribution in middle-aged and older adults: a prospective cohort study

Chen, S., Chen, X.-Y., Huang, Z.-H., Fang, A.-P., Li, S.-Y., Huang, R.-Z., Chen, Y.-M., Huang, B.-X., & Zhu, H.-L. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26231419

Additional file 1 of Association between weight-adjusted-waist index and risk of cardiovascular diseases in United States adults: a cross-sectional study

Fang, H., Xie, F., Li, K., Li, M., & Wu, Y. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24076941

Additional file 1 of Longitudinal economic burden of incident complications among metabolic syndrome populations

Chong, K. S., Chang, Y.-H., Yang, C.-T., Chou, C.-K., Ou, H., & Kuo, S. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26747915

Additional file 2 of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levels vary by ethnicity and are associated with insulin sensitivity after gestational diabetes mellitus

Sharma, A., Birkeland, K. I., Nermoen, I., Sommer, C., Qvigstad, E., Lee-Ødegård, S., Sveen, K. A., Sattar, N. A., Sollid, S. T., Omland, T., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26490524

Additional file 1 of Ethnicity-specific blood pressure thresholds based on cardiovascular and renal complications: a prospective study in the UK Biobank

Su, D., Yang, H., Chen, Z., Kong, Y., Na, X., Lin, Q., Zhao, A., Zheng, Y., Ma, Y., Li, X., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.25150507

Additional file 1 of Novel subgroups of obesity and their association with outcomes: a data-driven cluster analysis

Takeshita, S., Nishioka, Y., Tamaki, Y., Kamitani, F., Mohri, T., Nakajima, H., Kurematsu, Y., Okada, S., Myojin, T., Noda, T., et al. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.24971298

Additional file 1 of Association of weight-adjusted waist index with all-cause mortality among non-Asian individuals: a national population-based cohort study

Cao, T., Xie, R., Wang, J., Xiao, M., Wu, H., Liu, X., Xie, S., Chen, Y., Liu, M., & Zhang, Y. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26019604

Additional file 1 of Global burden of type 2 diabetes attributable to non-high body mass index from 1990 to 2019

Wu, J., Feng, Z., Duan, J., Li, Y., Deng, P., Wang, J., Yang, Y., Meng, C., Wang, W., Wang, A., et al. (2023) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.23672450

Additional file 1 of The association between mammographic density and breast cancer risk in Chinese women: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Bai, S., Song, D., Chen, M., Lai, X., Xu, J., & Dong, F. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.25255859

Comments on “Association between new obesity index, weight-adjusted waist circumference index, and type 2 diabetes”

Mehak, M. (2026) · International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries · doi:10.1007/s13410-026-01618-x

Tissue-Specific Multi-Omics Integration Demonstrates Molecular Signatures Connecting Obesity to Immune Vulnerability

Aydogan, O. O., Oksuzoglu, A. D., & Turanlı, B. (2026) · Metabolites · doi:10.3390/metabo16020095

Improving obesity risk stratification across Asian and European populations: A clinical imperative

Singh, L. S. (2026) · Obesity Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.obmed.2026.100685

Precision diagnosis for monogenic diabetes requires ethnicity specific criteria for genetic testingPreprint

Jones, S., Knupp, J., Pandya, S. P., Groom, O., Goodall, C., Sebastian, A., Baynes, K., Bellary, S., Brackenridge, A., Huda, M. S., et al. (2026) · medRxiv · doi:10.64898/2026.02.05.26345659 · Cited by 1

Hepatic and abdominal adiposity in type 2 diabetes as assessed with machine learning on computed tomography scans

Tran, R. H., Raghupathy, P., Hazim, M., Thompson, E., Swago, S., Bhattaru, A., MacLean, M. T., Duda, J. T., Gee, J., Kahn, C. E., et al. (2026) · Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism · doi:10.1111/dom.70557

3D body shape–based phenotyping for precision risk stratification of metabolic syndrome

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Cardiometabolic impact of dolutegravir as second-line therapy: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial

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