The Alchemy of Agency: Reflections on Supported Decision-Making, the Right to Health and Health Systems as Democratic Institutions
Abstract
There has been little interdisciplinary discussion between the global health and disability rights fields regarding the relevance of article 12 of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) to States parties’ obligations to respect, protect and fulfill the right to health under international law. While disability rights advocacy has focused largely on coerced treatment and abuses in facilities, the global health and development communities’ attention has been focused on unmet need for mental health care. This chapter argues that conceptualizing health in terms of rights, just as disability, requires upending aspects of the biomedical and conventional public health paradigms. In turn, once the incompatibility of health and disability rights is dispelled, implementing supported decision-making (SDM) for persons with psychosocial disability reveals important aspects needed for constructing health systems as inclusive democratic social institutions more broadly. SDM and substituted decision-making should not be seen as dichotomous options when a crisis arises, but rather in terms of a range of options available for a range of disabilities, which is supported by the financing and organization of the health system.
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Supportive decision-making supports the rights of people with disabilities by allowing the person, through accommodations and supports, to partake in decision-making about their life instead of appointing a guardian to decide on their behalf.
“Supportive decision-making supports the rights of people with disabilities by allowing the person with a disability to, through various accommodations and supports, partake in the decision-making process about their life instead of appointing a guardian to make all the decisions on behalf of a person with a disability (Yamin, 2021).”
From Challenging Involuntary Treatment and Confinement in Canada Through the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) (2024) · cites this paper as Yamin, 2021
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Rozinskis, R., & Rourke, C. (2024) · Studies in Social Justice · doi:10.26522/ssj.v18i3.4246 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
- Authors
- Yamin, A. E.
- Corresponding author
- Yamin, Alicia Ely
- ORCID
- Yamin, Alicia Ely
- Venue
- Mental Health, Legal Capacity, and Human Rights
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press
- Published
- 2021-08-31
- Pages
- 17-28
- OpenAlex
- W3195351985
- Cited by
- 1
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2023: 1
- FWCI
- 1.03
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Cambridge University Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Disability Rights and Representation
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health, Medicine and Society
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Healthcare Decision-Making and Restraints
- Keywords
- supported decision-making, substituted decision-making, right to health, Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, Article 12 CRPD, psychosocial disability, disability rights, global health, mental health services, coercion in mental health care
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