The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Chronology and Faunal Remains of the Khayrgas Cave (Eastern Siberia, Russia)
Abstract
The Khayrgas Cave in Yakutia (eastern Siberia) is one of the most important Upper Paleolithic sites in northern Asia, and has been the subject of extensive 14 C dating and study of mammal bones. The upper part of the cave sequence (Layers 2–4) dates to the Holocene (~4100–8200 BP), and the lower part (Layers 5–7) to the Late Pleistocene (~13,100–21,500 BP). In Layers 2–4, only extant animal species are known; ecologically they belong to a forest-type ecosystem. In Layers 5–7, several extinct species were identified, and the environment at that time corresponded to open and semi-open ecosystems. The Khayrgas Cave provides rare but reliable evidence of human occupation in the deep continental region of eastern Siberia at the Last Glacial Maximum, ~20,700–21,500 BP.
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At Khaiyrgas Cave and younger sites in Siberia and Beringia, APS is associated with a diagnostic set of stone artefacts comprising small wedge-shaped cores and microblades.
“At this site, as well as at younger sites in Siberia and Beringia, APS is associated with a diagnostic set of stone artefacts comprising small wedge-shaped cores and microblades.”
From Beringia and the peopling of the Western Hemisphere (2023) · cites this paper as [76]
These artefacts are found in older levels at Khaiyrgas Cave dating to the later LGM (approx. 24 ka).
“These artefacts are found in older levels at Khaiyrgas Cave dating to the later LGM (approx. 24 ka) [74–76].”
From Beringia and the peopling of the Western Hemisphere (2023) · cites this paper as [76]
Despite the extreme, sustained cryo-arid climate, which lowered plant and animal biomass, new research indicates that people were present in the colder and drier regions of northern Eurasia, including the central East European Plain and subarctic Siberia, although their numbers may have been significantly reduced.
“Despite the extreme, sustained cryo-arid climate, which lowered plant and animal biomass, new research indicates that people were present in the colder and drier regions of northern Eurasia, including the central East European Plain and subarctic Siberia, although their numbers may have been significantly reduced [76,84].”
From Beringia and the peopling of the Western Hemisphere (2023) · cites this paper as [76]
Modern humans occupied most climate zones and habitats of the Northern Hemisphere after 45 ka, including the LGM during 26.5-19 ka.
“Our conclusion is bolstered by evidence from various spatial and temporal contexts in northern Eurasia that modern humans occupied most climate zones and habitats of the Northern Hemisphere after 45 ka, including the LGM during 26.5–19 ka [76,84].”
From Beringia and the peopling of the Western Hemisphere (2023) · cites this paper as [76]
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Research works printed but not linked: 16
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- 10.1371/journal.pone.0022821 · DOI
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- Stepanov, 2003, Drevnie Kultury Severo-Vostochnoi Azii. Astroarkheologiya. Paleoinformatika, 98
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Beringia and the peopling of the Western Hemisphere
Hoffecker, J. F., Elias, S. A., Scott, G. R., O'Rourke, D. H., Hlusko, L. J., Potapova, O., Pitulko, V., Pavlova, E., Bourgeon, L., & Vachula, R. S. (2023) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2022.2246 · Cited by 17
Metadata
- Authors
- Kuzmin, Y. V., Kosintsev, P. A., Stepanov, A. D., Boeskorov, G. G., & Cruz, R. J.
- Venue
- Radiocarbon
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2016-06-29
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 575-582
- ISSN
- 0033-8222
- 1945-5755
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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