The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The relationship between cognitive impairment in schizophrenia and metabolic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract
Background: Individuals with schizophrenia are at greater risk for metabolic syndrome (MetS) which is associated with cognitive deficits in the general population. MetS might be potentially an important contributing factor to cognitive impairment in schizophrenia. Method: In the current systematic review and meta-analysis, the findings of 18 studies investigating the association between MetS (and its components) with cognitive impairment in schizophrenia are reviewed. Results: Co-morbidity of MetS ( d = 0.28) and diabetes mellitus ( d = 0.28) were both associated with more severe cognitive deficits in schizophrenia. There was also evidence for a significant relationship between cognitive impairment in schizophrenia and each of the components of MetS including hypertension, dyslipidemia, abdominal obesity and diabetes. Conclusions: MetS is significantly associated with cognitive impairment in schizophrenia and can potentially contribute to functional decline observed in some patients with schizophrenia throughout the course of illness.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Moreover, increased cardio-metabolic dysfunction has been associated with worse mental and cognitive symptoms in those with schizophrenia [98], MDD [99], bipolar disorder [100] and binge eating disorder [101].”
From Exercise as Medicine for Mental and Substance Use Disorders: A Meta-review of the Benefits for Neuropsychiatric and Cognitive Outcomes (2020) · cites this paper as [98]
Citations
Cites
Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: the PRISMA statement
Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., Altman, D. G., & for the PRISMA Group (2009) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.b2535 · Cited by 83,823
Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA Statement.
(2009) · PubMed Central · Cited by 44,859
Grundy, S. M., Bilheimer, D. W., Chait, A., Clark, L. T., Denke, M. A., Havel, R. J., Hazzard, W. R., Hulley, S. B., Hunninghake, D. B., Kreisberg, R. A., et al. (1993) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.269.23.3015 · Cited by 27,944
Expert Panel on Detection, E. (2001) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.285.19.2486 · Cited by 26,011
Conducting Meta-Analyses in R with the metafor Package
Viechtbauer, W. (2010) · Journal of Statistical Software · doi:10.18637/jss.v036.i03 · Cited by 20,464
Grundy, S. M., Cleeman, J. I., Daniels, S. R., Donato, K. A., Eckel, R. H., Franklin, B. A., Gordon, D. J., Krauss, R. M., Savage, P. J., Smith, S. C., et al. (2005) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.105.169404 · Cited by 11,961
Risk of dementia in diabetes mellitus: a systematic review
Biessels, G. J., Staekenborg, S., Brunner, E., Brayne, C., & Scheltens, P. (2006) · The Lancet Neurology · doi:10.1016/s1474-4422(05)70284-2 · Cited by 2,187
Glotaran : A Java -Based Graphical User Interface for the R Package TIMP
Snellenburg, J. J., Laptenok, S. P., Seger, R., Mullen, K. M., & van Stokkum, I. H. M. (2012) · Journal of Statistical Software · doi:10.18637/jss.v049.i03 · Cited by 1,511
Mcevoy, J., Meyer, J., Goff, D., Nasrallah, H., Davis, S., Sullivan, L., Meltzer, H., Hsiao, J. K., Stroup, T., & Lieberman, J. (2005) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2005.07.014 · Cited by 1,220
Neurocognition in first-episode schizophrenia: a meta-analytic review.
Mesholam-Gately, R. I., Giuliano, A. J., Goff, K. P., Faraone, S. V., & Seidman, L. J. (2009) · Neuropsychology · doi:10.1037/a0014708 · Cited by 1,130
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Ashdown-Franks, G., Firth, J., Carney, R., Carvalho, A. F., Hallgren, M., Koyanagi, A., Rosenbaum, S., Schuch, F. B., Smith, L., Solmi, M., et al. (2020) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-019-01187-6 · Cited by 460
Solmi, M., Murru, A., Pacchiarotti, I., Undurraga, J., Veronese, N., Fornaro, M., Stubbs, B., Monaco, F., Vieta, E., Seeman, M., et al. (2017) · Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management · doi:10.2147/tcrm.s117321 · Cited by 438
Antipsychotics, Metabolic Adverse Effects, and Cognitive Function in Schizophrenia
MacKenzie, N. E., Kowalchuk, C., Agarwal, S. M., Costa-Dookhan, K. A., Caravaggio, F., Gerretsen, P., Chintoh, A. F., Remington, G. J., Taylor, V. H., Müller, D. J., et al. (2018) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2018.00622 · Cited by 209
Bora, E., & Özerdem, A. (2017) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291717001490 · Cited by 179
Self-citationHagi, K., Nosaka, T., Dickinson, D., Lindenmayer, J. P., Lee, J., Friedman, J. I., Boyer, L., Han, M., Rashid, N. A. A., & Correll, C. U. (2021) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.0015 · Cited by 171
Metadata
- Authors
- Bora, E., Akdede, B. B., & Alptekin, K.
- Affiliations
- The University of Melbourne (AU)
- Dokuz Eylül University (TR)
- Corresponding author
- Bora, E.
- Venue
- Psychological Medicine
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2016-12-29
- Volume
- 47
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1030-1040
- ISSN
- 0033-2917 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-8978
- OpenAlex
- W2563404365
- Cited by
- 219
- References
- 56
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 23 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 22 · 2022: 34 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 9
- FWCI
- 2.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychological Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Mental Health and Psychiatry
- Keywords
- schizophrenia, cognitive impairment, metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, abdominal obesity, functional decline, comorbidities
- MeSH terms
- Diabetes Mellitus, Humans, Schizophrenia, Comorbidity, Metabolic Syndrome, Cognitive Dysfunction
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review