CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 284Resilience and Mental HealthChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentPsychosocial Factors Impacting Youth

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 62 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Adolescent friendships predict later resilient functioning across psychosocial domains in a healthy community cohort

Open access
van Harmelen, A.-L., Kievit, R. A., Ioannidis, K., Neufeld, S., Jones, P. B., Bullmore, E., Dolan, R., The NSPN Consortium, Fonagy, P., Goodyer, I.·2017·Psychological Medicine
DOI 10.1017/s0033291717000836PMC PMC5820532
Open this paper in CoChat — free accountOpen PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Adolescence is a key time period for the emergence of psychosocial and mental health difficulties. To promote adolescent adaptive ('resilient') psychosocial functioning (PSF), appropriate conceptualisation and quantification of such functioning and its predictors is a crucial first step. Here, we quantify resilient functioning as the degree to which an individual functions better or worse than expected given their self-reported childhood family experiences, and relate this to adolescent family and friendship support. METHOD: We used Principal Component and regression analyses to investigate the relationship between childhood family experiences and PSF (psychiatric symptomatology, personality traits and mental wellbeing) in healthy adolescents (the Neuroscience in Psychiatry Network; N = 2389; ages 14-24). Residuals from the relation between childhood family experiences and PSF reflect resilient functioning; the degree to which an individual is functioning better, or worse, than expected given their childhood family experiences. Next, we relate family and friendship support with resilient functioning both cross-sectionally and 1 year later. RESULTS: Friendship and family support were positive predictors of immediate resilient PSF, with friendship support being the strongest predictor. However, whereas friendship support was a significant positive predictor of later resilient functioning, family support had a negative relationship with later resilient PSF. CONCLUSIONS: We show that friendship support, but not family support, is an important positive predictor of both immediate and later resilient PSF in adolescence and early adulthood. Interventions that promote the skills needed to acquire and sustain adolescent friendships may be crucial in increasing adolescent resilient PSF.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1017/s0033291717000836

Cites

62 of 62 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Figures

Fig. 1. Relationship between PSF and Childhood family experiences in N = 1890.
Fig. 1. Relationship between PSF and Childhood family experiences in N = 1890.CC BY · PubMed Central
Fig. 2. The relationship between friendships (a) and family support (b) and baseline resilient functioning (N = 1890).
Fig. 2. The relationship between friendships (a) and family support (b) and baseline resilient functioning (N = 1890).CC BY · PubMed Central
Fig. 3. Significant paths in the Structural Equation Model. For reasons of parsimony we only depict significant positive (green) or negative (red) paths (unstandardised Estimates and s.e.). Thicker lines indicate stronger associations.
Fig. 3. Significant paths in the Structural Equation Model. For reasons of parsimony we only depict significant positive (green) or negative (red) paths (unstandardised Estimates and s.e.). Thicker lines indicate stronger associations.CC BY · PubMed Central

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 63 references

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 101–200 of 283

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
van Harmelen, A.-L., Kievit, R. A., Ioannidis, K., Neufeld, S., Jones, P. B., Bullmore, E., Dolan, R., The NSPN Consortium, Fonagy, P., & Goodyer, I.
Affiliations
  • Wellcome Centre for Human Neuroimaging (GB)
  • University of Cambridge (GB)
  • University College London (GB)
ORCID
Venue
Psychological Medicine
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Published
2017-04-11
Volume
47
Issue
13
Pages
2312-2322
ISSN
  • 0033-2917 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-8978
DOI
10.1017/s0033291717000836
PMC
PMC5820532
OpenAlex
W2607480187
Cited by
284
References
63
Citations by year
2026: 26 · 2025: 39 · 2024: 38 · 2023: 44 · 2022: 47 · 2021: 40 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 3
FWCI
16.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • Psychological Medicine (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Leiden Repository (Leiden University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
  • Max Planck Digital Library (submittedVersion)
  • MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
  • OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) (submittedVersion)
  • OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints) (submittedVersion, public-domain)
  • Apollo (University of Cambridge) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Apollo (cc-by)
Funders
  • Wellcome Trust (107392/A/15/Z, 095844/Z/11/Z, 098362/Z/12/Z, /Z/11/Z, 107392/Z/15/Z), 095844)
  • National Institute for Health and Care Research (NF-SI-0514-10157)
  • Royal Society (DH150176)
  • University of Cambridge
  • University College London (095844/Z/11/Z)
  • Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (2013/38917/MaGW)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth
Keywords
adolescent friendships, psychosocial functioning, family support, psychiatric symptoms, personality traits, psychological well-being, early adulthood, healthy adolescents
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Mental Disorders, Cross-Sectional Studies, Family, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Personal Satisfaction, Personality, Social Support, Parenting, Friends, Resilience, Psychological, Young Adult

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review