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Radiocarbon Dating of Total Soil Organic Matter and Humin Fraction and Its Comparison with 14C Ages of Fossil Charcoal

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Pessenda, L C R, Gouveia, S E M, Aravena, R·2001·Radiocarbon

Abstract

During the last decade radiocarbon dating has been used extensively in distinct regions of Brazil to provide information about soil chronology in paleoenvironmental studies. This paper presents 14 C data of soil organic matter (SOM), humin fraction, and charcoal in several soil profiles under natural vegetation from different Brazil locations (north, central, and southeast regions). The main objective is to compare the obtained 14 C dating of total SOM with humin, the oldest fraction of SOM. In order to validate the humin ages these data are compared with the age of charcoal collected at similar depths. The 14 C ages obtained on charcoal were, in most of the cases, in agreement with the humin fraction considering the experimental errors, or 20% older in average. The dates obtained from total SOM showed significantly younger ages than the humin fraction indicating contamination by younger carbon. These results show the humin fraction is considered a reliable material for 14 C dating in soils. However, the humin fraction ages could be assumed as the minimum ages for carbon in soils.

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Metadata

Authors
Pessenda, L. C. R., Gouveia, S. E. M., & Aravena, R.
Venue
Radiocarbon
Published
2001
Volume
43
Issue
2B
Pages
595-601
ISSN
  • 0033-8222 (ISSN-L)
  • 1945-5755
OpenAlex
W2485367834
Cited by
228
References
0
FWCI
2.71
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Radiocarbon Dating of Total Soil Organic Matter and Humin Fraction and Its Comparison with 14C Ages of Fossil Charcoal. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1017/s0033822200041242
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Pessenda, L. C. R., Gouveia, S. E. M., & Aravena, R. (2001). Radiocarbon Dating of Total Soil Organic Matter and Humin Fraction and Its Comparison with 14C Ages of Fossil Charcoal. Radiocarbon. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033822200041242

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