The DOI matches its Crossref record; 176 of the 190 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Emergent bilingual students in secondary school: Along the academic language and literacy continuum
Abstract
This article offers a critical review of research about emergent bilingual students in secondary school, where the academic demands placed upon them are great, and where instruction typically remains steadfast in its monolingualism. I focus on recent scholarship about the diversity within this student population, and center on ‘students with interrupted formal education’ (SIFE, new arrivals who have no home language literacy skills or are at the beginning stages of literacy learning) and ‘long-term English language learners’ (LTELLs, primarily educated in their receiving country yet still eligible for language support services). Little has been published about these students, making this a significant area of inquiry. Moreover, both groups are characterized by poor performance and together illustrate the characteristics of secondary students at various points along an academic language and literacy continuum. While existing research provides important information to help us improve secondary schooling for emergent bilinguals, it has also perpetuated deficit views of these students by focusing solely on their perceived academic shortcomings. Grounded in a new body of research in applied linguistics that examines the students’ complex, creative, and dynamic language and literacy practices, I apply a translanguaging lens to critique the positioning of such students as deficient, with implications for research and practice.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
English-only policies do not benefit EBs; EBs learn better if their home language is valued and utilized as a resource using translanguaging and culturally and linguistically responsive pedagogies.
“However, the myth that English-only policies benefit EBs has been contested by several researchers (August et al., 2011; Menken, 2013); in fact, EBs learn better if their home language is valued and utilized as a resource using translanguaging (García & Kleyn, 2016; García & Wei, 2014) and culturally and linguistically responsive pedagogies (Gay, 2018; Villegas & Lucas, 2002).”
From "We Want Them All to Speak in English … So, no Spanish": Preservice Teachers’ Language Ideologies Towards Emergent Bilinguals (2023) · cites this paper as Menken, 2013
Citations
Cites
Matthiessen, C. M. I. M. (1989) · Language · doi:10.2307/414947 · Cited by 9,897
Castro, C. D. (1995) · Language · doi:10.2307/415759 · Cited by 6,016
The Sociolinguistics of Globalization
Blommaert, J. (2010) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511845307 · Cited by 3,737
Bilingual education in the 21st century: a global perspective
García, O., Beardsmore, H. B., & Zakharia, Z. (2009) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.46-5739 · Cited by 3,558
Language, Power and Pedagogy: Bilingual Children in the Crossfire
Cummins, J. (2000) · doi:10.21832/9781853596773 · Cited by 3,185
(2000) · Cited by 3,121
Foundations of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism
Gynan, S. N., & Baker, C. (1994) · Modern Language Journal · doi:10.2307/330123 · Cited by 3,053
Martin, J. R. (1992) · John Benjamins Publishing Company eBooks · doi:10.1075/z.59 · Cited by 2,956
Shohamy, E. (2006) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203387962 · Cited by 2,618
Handbook of research on multicultural education
(2004) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.41-6667 · Cited by 2,618
Multiliteracies: Literacy Learning and the Design of Social Futures
Trimbur, J., Cope, B., & Kalantzis, M. (2001) · College Composition and Communication · doi:10.2307/358703 · Cited by 2,456
Subtractive Schooling: US-Mexican Youth and the Politics of Caring
Smith, J. M. (2002) · International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism · doi:10.1080/13670050208667759 · Cited by 2,349
Translanguaging in the Bilingual Classroom: A Pedagogy for Learning and Teaching?
CREESE, A., & BLACKLEDGE, A. (2010) · The Modern Language Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4781.2009.00986.x · Cited by 2,206
Situated literacies : reading and writing in context
Barton, D., Hamilton, M., & Ivanič, R. (2000) · Cited by 2,025
Pennycook, A. (2010) · doi:10.4324/9780203846223 · Cited by 1,856
Developing a Sociocritical Literacy in the Third Space
Gutiérrez, K. D. (2008) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1598/rrq.43.2.3 · Cited by 1,817
Cope, B., & Kalantzis, M. (2005) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203979402 · Cited by 1,767
What’s ‘New’ in New Literacy Studies? Critical Approaches to Literacy in Theory and Practice
Street, B. (2003) · Current Issues in Comparative Education · doi:10.52214/cice.v5i2.11369 · Cited by 1,686
Codemeshing in Academic Writing: Identifying Teachable Strategies of Translanguaging
CANAGARAJAH, S. (2011) · The Modern Language Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4781.2011.01207.x · Cited by 1,662 · cited 5×
“Along with others cited in Section 4.1 above (e.g., Garcı́a 2009; Blackledge & Creese 2010; Creese & Blackledge 2010; Canagarajah 2011a, 2011b), these authors promote building upon the dynamic languaging of multilingual students through translanguaging pedagogy.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialDisinventing and Reconstituting Languages
Hayes, D. (2006) · Multilingual Matters eBooks · doi:10.21832/9781853599255 · Cited by 1,497
How Large a Vocabulary is Needed For Reading and Listening?
Nation, I. (2006) · The Canadian Modern Language Review · doi:10.3138/cmlr.63.1.59 · Cited by 1,436
(2006) · Cited by 1,334
Rethinking diversity: Hybridity and hybrid language practices in the third space
Gutiérrez, K. D., Baquedano‐López, P., & Tejeda, C. (1999) · Mind, Culture, and Activity · doi:10.1080/10749039909524733 · Cited by 1,281
Schleppegrell, M. J. (2004) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781410610317 · Cited by 1,270
Developing Literacy in Second-Language Learners
August, D., & Shanahan, T. (2017) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315094922 · Cited by 1,266
The sociolinguistics of globalization
Blommaert, J., Coupland, N., & Jaworski, A. (2011) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.48-2498 · Cited by 1,184
The Language of Schooling: A Functional Linguistics Perspective
Philpot, D. K., & Schleppegrell, M. J. (2005) · Canadian Journal of Education / Revue canadienne de l éducation · doi:10.2307/4126464 · Cited by 1,044
Translanguaging in the classroom: Emerging issues for research and pedagogy
Canagarajah, S. (2011) · Applied Linguistics Review · doi:10.1515/9783110239331.1 · Cited by 984
Linguistic minorities and modernity : a sociolinguistic ethnography
Heller, M. S. (1999) · Cited by 937
Translanguaging and transnational literacies in multilingual classrooms: a biliteracy lens
Hornberger, N. H., & Link, H. (2012) · International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism · doi:10.1080/13670050.2012.658016 · Cited by 912
Metrolingualism: fixity, fluidity and language in flux
Otsuji, E., & Pennycook, A. (2009) · International Journal of Multilingualism · doi:10.1080/14790710903414331 · Cited by 900
(1997) · Cited by 856
Polylingual Languaging Around and Among Children and Adolescents
Jørgensen, J. N. (2008) · International Journal of Multilingualism · doi:10.1080/14790710802387562 · Cited by 835
Disinventing and (Re)Constituting Languages
Makoni, S. B., & Pennycook, A. (2005) · Critical Inquiry in Language Studies · doi:10.1207/s15427595cils0203_1 · Cited by 799
Language testing: the social dimension
Roever, C., & McNamara, T. F. (2006) · International Journal of Applied Linguistics · doi:10.1111/j.1473-4192.2006.00117.x · Cited by 768
From codeswitching via language mixing to fused lects
Auer, P. L. (1999) · International Journal of Bilingualism · doi:10.1177/13670069990030040101 · Cited by 750
Suárez‐Orozco, C., Suàrez‐Orozco, M. M., & Todorova, I. L. G. (2008) · Harvard University Press eBooks · doi:10.4159/9780674044111 · Cited by 730
Learning a New Land: Immigrant Students in American Society
Cline, T. (2011) · DECP Debate · doi:10.53841/bpsdeb.2011.1.141.20 · Cited by 640
Made in America: Immigrant Students in Our Public Schools
Olsen, L. (1997) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 633
Learning and not learning English: Latino students in American schools
(2001) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.39-2326 · Cited by 625
Multilingualism: a critical perspective
Stroud, C. (2011) · Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development · doi:10.1080/01434632.2011.580101 · Cited by 618
Multilingualism : A Critical Perspective
Blackledge, A., & Creese, A. (2010) · Bloomsbury Academic eBooks · doi:10.5040/9781474212281 · Cited by 596
Cummins, J. (2005) · Modern Language Journal · Cited by 573
Transidiomatic practices: Language and power in the age of globalization
Jacquemet, M. (2005) · Language & Communication · doi:10.1016/j.langcom.2005.05.001 · Cited by 551
The No Child Left Behind Act and English Language Learners: Assessment and Accountability Issues
Abedi, J. (2004) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x033001004 · Cited by 519
Teaching English Language Learners: What the Research Does - And Does Not - Say
Goldenberg, C. N. (2008) · Cited by 508
Artiles, A. J., Rueda, R., Salazar, J. J., & Higareda, I. (2005) · Exceptional Children · doi:10.1177/001440290507100305 · Cited by 496
Age on Arrival and Immigrant Second Language Learning in Canada: A Reassessment1
Cummins, J. (1981) · Applied Linguistics · doi:10.1093/applin/ii.2.132 · Cited by 483
(2003) · Multilingual Matters eBooks · doi:10.21832/9781853596568 · Cited by 477
BICS and CALP: Empirical and Theoretical Status of the Distinction
Cummins, J. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-02321-2_6-1 · Cited by 454
Black Linguistics: Language, Society, and Politics in Africa and the Americas
Hutchison, J. P., Makoni, S. B., Smitherman, G. N., Ball, A. F., & Spears, A. K. (2003) · The International Journal of African Historical Studies · doi:10.2307/3559451 · Cited by 414
Focus on Multilingualism: A Study of Trilingual Writing
Cenoz, J., & Gorter, D. (2011) · Modern Language Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4781.2011.01206.x · Cited by 413
Barton, D., Hamilton, M., & Ivanič, R. (2005) · doi:10.4324/9780203984963-20 · Cited by 407
Menken, K. (2008) · Channel View Publications eBooks · doi:10.2307/jj.27195507 · Cited by 405
Self-citationOverlooked and Underserved: Immigrant Students in U.S. Secondary Schools
de Velasco, J. R., Fix, M. E., & Clewell, B. C. (2000) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e716492011-001 · Cited by 404
Forbidden Language: English Learners and Restrictive Language Policies
Gándara, P. C., & Hopkins, M. (2010) · Cited by 393
Developing Literacy in Second-Language Learners
Pray, L. C., & Jiménez, R. T. (2009) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x09339353 · Cited by 371
Hornberger, N. H. (2003) · Cited by 361
Cognitive Effects of Bilingualism: How Linguistic Experience Leads to Cognitive Change
Bialystok, E. (2007) · International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism · doi:10.2167/beb441.0 · Cited by 360
Raising Standards or Raising Barriers?: Inequality and High Stakes Testing in Public Education
Orfield, G., & Kornhaber, M. L. (2001) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 360
Language Difference in Writing: Toward a Translingual Approach
Horner, B., Lu, M., Royster, J. J., & Trimbur, J. (2024) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003576556-20 · Cited by 359
Sociolinguistics : the essential readings
Paulston, C. B., & Tucker, G. R. (2003) · Cited by 355
Schooling and settlement: refugee education in Australia
Matthews, J. (2008) · International Studies in Sociology of Education · doi:10.1080/09620210802195947 · Cited by 353
The language demands of school : putting academic English to the test
Bailey, A. L. (2007) · Yale University Press eBooks · Cited by 322
Blommaert, J. (2008) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203895481 · Cited by 309
Seeking Explanatory Adequacy: A Dual Approach to Understanding the Term Heritage Language Learner
Carreira, M. M. (2004) · Heritage Language Journal · doi:10.46538/hlj.2.1.1 · Cited by 298
Reading in Secondary Content Areas
Schleppegrell, M. J., & Fang, Z. (2008) · doi:10.3998/mpub.309314 · Cited by 287
MacSwan, J. (2000) · Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1177/0739986300221001 · Cited by 286
A Holistic Approach to Multilingual Education: Introduction
Cenoz, J., & Gorter, D. (2011) · Modern Language Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4781.2011.01204.x · Cited by 283
Against the Undertow: Language-Minority Education Policy and Politics in the “Age of Accountability”
Wiley, T. G., & Wright, W. E. (2004) · Educational Policy · doi:10.1177/0895904803260030 · Cited by 277
English learners left behind: standardized testing as language policy
(2008) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.46-1030 · Cited by 273
Performativity and Language Studies
Pennycook, A. (2004) · Critical Inquiry in Language Studies · doi:10.1207/s15427595cils0101_1 · Cited by 267
The Harmful Impact of the TAAS System of Testing in Texas: Beneath the Accountability Rhetoric.
McNeil, L. M., & Valenzuela, A. (2000) · Cited by 253
Wei, L. (2011) · Modern Language Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1540-4781.2011.01209.x · Cited by 250
Developing Advanced Literacy in First and Second Languages
Schleppegrell, M. J., & Colombi, M. C. (2005) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781410612298 · Cited by 250
Menken, K., & Solorza, C. R. (2012) · Educational Policy · doi:10.1177/0895904812468228 · Cited by 222
Self-citationNCLB and English Language Learners: Challenges and Consequences
Menken, K. (2010) · Theory Into Practice · doi:10.1080/00405841003626619 · Cited by 217
Self-citationHigh Stakes Testing: Issues, Implications, and Remedies for English Language Learners
Solórzano, R. W. (2008) · Review of Educational Research · doi:10.3102/0034654308317845 · Cited by 210
Menken, K., & Kleyn, T. (2010) · International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism · doi:10.1080/13670050903370143 · Cited by 201
Self-citationBrown, J. R., Miller, J. M., & Mitchell, J. (2014) · Cited by 198
Generation 1.5 Meets College Composition
Harklau, L. A., Losey, K. M., & Siegal, M. (1999) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781410603371 · Cited by 198
Grassroots Literacy: Writing, Identity and Voice in Central Africa
Blommaert, J. (2008) · Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) · Cited by 193
Roy, L. A., & Roxas, K. C. (2011) · Harvard Educational Review · doi:10.17763/haer.81.3.w441553876k24413 · Cited by 182
Writing in A Bilingual Program: The Relation of L1 and L2 Texts
Edelsky, C. (1982) · TESOL Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3586793 · Cited by 178
8. From biliteracy to pluriliteracies
Garcı́a, O., Bartlett, L. E., & Kleifgen, J. A. (2007) · doi:10.1515/9783110198553.2.207 · Cited by 178
Educational Needs and Barriers for African Refugee Students in Manitoba
Kanu, Y. (2008) · Cited by 176
Polesel, J., Dulfer, N., & Turnbull, M. (2012) · Cited by 173
Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners: Research, Theory, Policy, and Practice
Wright, W. E. (2010) · Cited by 171
AT LAST: The "Problem" of English Learners: Constructing Genres of Difference
Gutiérrez, K. D., & Orellana, M. F. (2006) · Research in the Teaching of English · doi:10.58680/rte20065110 · Cited by 169
Luke, A. (2011) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x11424314 · Cited by 169
What counts as literacy: challenging the school standard
(2001) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.39-1713 · Cited by 159
Closing the Achievement Gap: How to Reach Limited-Formal-Schooling and Long-Term English Learners
Freeman, Y. S., & Freeman, D. E. (2002) · Cited by 156
Challenges in the No Child Left behind Act for English-Language Learners
Abedi, J., & Dietel, R. (2004) · Phi Delta Kappan · doi:10.1177/003172170408501015 · Cited by 151
Building Academic Language: Essential Practices for Content Classrooms, Grades 5-12
Zwiers, J. (2008) · Cited by 146
So much to say : adolescents, bilingualism, and ESL in the secondary school
Faltis, C. J., & Wolfe, P. (1999) · Teachers College Press eBooks · Cited by 140
Heritage Language Literacy: Theory and Practice
Chevalier, J. F. (2004) · Heritage Language Journal · doi:10.46538/2.1.2 · Cited by 136
Menken, K., Kleyn, T., & Chae, N. (2012) · International Multilingual Research Journal · doi:10.1080/19313152.2012.665822 · Cited by 135
Self-citationYoung, V. A. (2004) · College Composition and Communication · doi:10.2307/4140667 · Cited by 134
Teaching Refugee Learners with Interrupted Education in Science: Vocabulary, literacy and pedagogy
Miller, J. M. (2008) · International Journal of Science Education · doi:10.1080/09500690701744611 · Cited by 131
Short, D. J. (2002) · Education and Urban Society · doi:10.1177/0013124502034002004 · Cited by 129
Carreira, M. M. (2005) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9620.2005.00600.x · Cited by 122
McBrien, J. L. (2011) · Compare A Journal of Comparative and International Education · doi:10.1080/03057925.2010.523168 · Cited by 122
Naplan language assessments for Indigenous children in remote communities
Wigglesworth, G., Simpson, J., & Loakes, D. (2011) · Australian Review of Applied Linguistics · doi:10.1075/aral.34.3.04wig · Cited by 118
Macken‐Horarik, M., Love, K., & Unsworth, L. (2011) · The Australian Journal of Language and Literacy · doi:10.1007/bf03651843 · Cited by 112
Nykiel-Herbert, B. (2010) · Multicultural education · Cited by 108
Talmy, S. (2015) · Pragmatics Quarterly Publication of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA) · doi:10.1075/prag.14.2-3.03tal · Cited by 105
Supporting refugee students in school education in Greater Western Sydney
Ferfolja, T., & Vickers, M. H. (2010) · Critical Studies in Education · doi:10.1080/17508481003731034 · Cited by 104
The Dynamics of ESL Drop-out: Plus Ça Change…
Watt, D., & Roessingh, H. (2001) · Canadian Modern Language Review/ La Revue canadienne des langues vivantes · doi:10.3138/cmlr.58.2.203 · Cited by 98
Hammond, J. (2006) · Journal of English for Academic Purposes · doi:10.1016/j.jeap.2006.08.006 · Cited by 92
Levin, T., & Shohamy, E. (2008) · Studies In Educational Evaluation · doi:10.1016/j.stueduc.2008.01.001 · Cited by 90
“Generation 1.5” and Its Discourses of Partiality: A Critical Analysis
Benesch, S. (2008) · Journal of Language Identity & Education · doi:10.1080/15348450802237954 · Cited by 89
Engaging literacy: A biliterate student's composing practices beyond school
Yi, Y. (2007) · Journal of Second Language Writing · doi:10.1016/j.jslw.2007.03.001 · Cited by 88
Making Up for Lost Time: The Experiences of Southern Sudanese Young Refugees in High Schools
Cassity, E. A., & Gow, G. (2005) · Youth studies Australia · Cited by 87
From misinvention to disinvention of language: multilingualism and the South African Constitution
Makoni, S. B. (2005) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203986615-15 · Cited by 86
Walqui, A. (2000) · Cited by 85
Serving Generation 1.5 Learners in the University Writing Center
Thonus, T. (2003) · TESOL Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1949-3533.2003.tb00115.x · Cited by 80
Multilingual Classroom Ecologies: Inter-relationships, Interactions and Ideologies
Creese, A., & Martin, P. W. (2003) · International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism · doi:10.1080/13670050308667778 · Cited by 78
Nichols to NCLB: Local and Global Perspectives on U.S. Language Education Policy
Hornberger, N. H. (2005) · ScholarlyCommons (University of Pennsylvania) · Cited by 73
Harnessing Linguistic Variation to Improve Education
Yiakoumetti, A. (2012) · doi:10.3726/978-3-0353-0312-4 · Cited by 72
Ways of Thinking About Educational Quality
Burbules, N. C. (2004) · Educational Researcher · doi:10.3102/0013189x033006004 · Cited by 70
Students with Limited or Interrupted Formal Education in US Classrooms
DeCapua, A., & Marshall, H. W. (2009) · The Urban Review · doi:10.1007/s11256-009-0128-z · Cited by 69
Language maintenance and identity among Sudanese-Australian refugee-background youth
Hatoss, A., & Sheely, T. (2009) · Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development · doi:10.1080/01434630802510113 · Cited by 65
NCLB and California’s English language learners: The perfect storm
Gándara, P. C., & Baca, G. C. (2008) · Language Policy · doi:10.1007/s10993-008-9097-4 · Cited by 64
Toohey, K., & Derwing, T. M. (2008) · Alberta Journal of Educational Research · doi:10.55016/ojs/ajer.v54i2.55221 · Cited by 63
Writing Instruction for Struggling Adolescent Readers: A Gradual Release Model.
Fisher, D., & Frey, N. (2003) · Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy · Cited by 60
Freeman, Y. S., & Freeman, D. E. (2008) · International Linear Collider · Cited by 60
Rubinstein‐Ávila, E. (2003) · Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy · Cited by 53
Implementing Educational Language Policy in Arizona
(2012) · Channel View Publications eBooks · doi:10.21832/9781847697462 · Cited by 50
“Glocalization”: Going Beyond the Dichotomy of Global Versus Local Through Additive Multilingualism
Joseph, M., & Ramani, E. (2012) · International Multilingual Research Journal · doi:10.1080/19313152.2012.639246 · Cited by 49
Critical Pedagogy and Teacher Education in the Neoliberal Era
Groenke, S. L., & Hatch, J. A. (2009) · Explorations of educational purpose · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-9588-7 · Cited by 49
Varghese, M. M. (2004) · International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism · doi:10.1080/13670050408667810 · Cited by 48
The Educational Trajectories of English Language Learners in Texas.
Flores, S. M., Batalova, J., & Fix, M. E. (2012) · Cited by 47
Cranitch, M. (2010) · The Australian Journal of Language and Literacy · doi:10.1007/bf03651838 · Cited by 46
Dooley, K., & Thangaperumal, P. (2011) · Language and Education · doi:10.1080/09500782.2011.573075 · Cited by 44
Hidden Literacies and Inquiry Approaches of Bilingual High School Writers
Villalva, K. E. (2005) · Written Communication · doi:10.1177/0741088305283929 · Cited by 43
Multilingual Classroom Ecologies
(2003) · Multilingual Matters eBooks · doi:10.21832/9781853596964 · Cited by 43
Literacy Instruction for English Language Learners: A Teacher's Guide to Research-Based Practices
Cloud, N., Genesee, F. H., & Hamayan, E. V. (2009) · Cited by 41
What Are the Potential Impacts of High-Stakes Testing on Literacy Education in Australia?
Lobascher, S. (2011) · Literacy learning · Cited by 40
The Decline of Bilingual Education: How to Reverse a Troubling Trend?
Crawford, J. P. (2007) · International Multilingual Research Journal · doi:10.1080/19313150709336863 · Cited by 40
Singhal, M. (2004) · Cited by 37
Roessingh, H., & Kover, P. (2002) · TESL Canada Journal · doi:10.18806/tesl.v19i2.926 · Cited by 35
Callahan, R. M. (2006) · Bilingual Research Journal · doi:10.1080/15235882.2006.10162863 · Cited by 34
Valadez, C. M., MacSwan, J., & Martinez, C. (2000) · Bilingual review/The Bilingual review · Cited by 30
Implementing Educational Language Policy in Arizona-Legal, Historical and Current Practices in SEI
Arias, M. B., & Faltis, C. J. (2012) · Cited by 30
A Structuration Theory Analysis of the Refugee Action Support Program in Greater Western Sydney
Naidoo, L. (2009) · The Australian journal of teacher education · doi:10.14221/ajte.2009v34n4.5 · Cited by 28
Beyond the Beginnings: Literacy Interventions for Upper Elementary English Language Learners
Carrasquillo, A. L., Kucer, S. B., & Abrams, R. (2004) · Cited by 28
Three Foci of an Effective High School Generation 1.5 Literacy Program
Forrest, S. N. (2006) · Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy · doi:10.1598/jaal.50.2.3 · Cited by 28
Best Practices for Adolescent ELLs.
Rance‐Roney, J. (2009) · Educational leadership · Cited by 27
Berhanu, G. (2008) · International Journal of Special Education (IJSE) · Cited by 26
Bilingual Teachers in Mainstream Secondary School Classrooms: Using Turkish for Curriculum Learning
Creese, A. (2004) · International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism · doi:10.1080/13670050408667808 · Cited by 26
Roberge, M. (2002) · The CATESOL journal. · doi:10.5070/b5.36415 · Cited by 26
The Education of Diverse Student Populations
Wan, G. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-8204-7 · Cited by 25
Teaching and Learning in Texas: Accountability Testing, Language, Race, and Place
Bernstein, S. N. (2004) · Journal of Basic Writing · doi:10.37514/jbw-j.2004.23.1.02 · Cited by 21
BERGEN COMMUNITY COLLEGE MEETS GENERATION 1.5
Miele, C. (2003) · Community College Journal of Research and Practice · doi:10.1080/713838221 · Cited by 21
Engaging the Refugee Community of Greater Western Sydney.
Naidoo, L. (2010) · Cited by 21
Dávila, L. T. (2012) · Power and Education · doi:10.2304/power.2012.4.2.139 · Cited by 20
Newcomer schools: First impressions
Constantino, R., & Lavadenz, M. (1993) · Peabody Journal of Education · doi:10.1080/01619569309538752 · Cited by 19
COMING TO TERMS: GENERATION 1.5 STUDENTS IN MAINSTREAM COMPOSITION
Schwartz, G. G. (2004) · Cited by 19
Immigrant Students and Secondary School Reform: Compendium Of Best Practices.
Spaulding, S., Carolino, B., Amen, K.-A., Smith, S., & Ball, E. K. (2004) · Cited by 19
Addressing the literacy needs of adolescent English language learners
García, G. E., & Godina, H. (2004) · Cited by 17
Comments from the Classroom: A Case Study of a Generation-1.5 Student in a University IEP and Beyond
Vásquez, C. (2007) · Canadian Modern Language Review/ La Revue canadienne des langues vivantes · doi:10.3138/h741-4p05-8800-4181 · Cited by 17
Lukes, M. (2011) · International Multilingual Research Journal · doi:10.1080/19313152.2011.539488 · Cited by 17
Brutt‐Griffler, J., & Varghese, M. M. (2004) · International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism · doi:10.1080/13670050408667803 · Cited by 17
Thompson, J. A., Fraser, S. L., Archambault, I., Beauregard, N., Dupéré, V., & Frohlich, K. L. (2021) · Journal of Teaching and Learning · doi:10.22329/jtl.v15i2.6722 · Cited by 16
Policy Failures: No Child Left Behind and English Language Learners
Menken, K. (2009) · Explorations of educational purpose · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-9588-7_4 · Cited by 15
Self-citationCanadian Language Benchmarks 2000: ESL for Literacy Learners.
Johansson, L., Angst, K., Beer, B., Martin, S., Rebeck, W., & Sibilleau, N. (2001) · Cited by 14
Book language as a foreign language — ESL strategies for Indigenous learners
McTaggart, R., & Curró, G. (2009) · University of Southern Queensland ePrints (University of Southern Queensland) · Cited by 13
Saxena, M. (2011) · Journal of Applied Linguistics and Professional Practice · doi:10.1558/japl.v7i2.169 · Cited by 13
Nichols to NCLB: Local and global perspectives on US language education policy
Gon, I. (2006) · Cited by 11
Education of Ethnic Minorities and Migrants in Austria
Luciak, M. (2008) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-8204-7_3 · Cited by 10
The Impact of High School Exit Exams on ESL Learners in British Columbia
Odo, D. M. (2012) · English Language Teaching · doi:10.5539/elt.v5n9p1 · Cited by 10
Generation 1.5: the LBOTE blindspot
Williamson, F. (2012) · Journal of academic language and learning · Cited by 9
Long Term English Language Learners
Diaz-Zamora, J. (2014) · Dominican Scholar (Dominican University of California) · doi:10.33015/dominican.edu/2014.edu.06 · Cited by 8
Yang, H. D., Urrabazo, T., & Murray, W. R. (2001) · Cited by 7
Koelsch, N. (2006) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e538512012-001 · Cited by 7
Cracking the language code: NAPLAN numeracy tests in years 7 and 9
Quinnell, L., & Carter, L. (2011) · QUT ePrints (Queensland University of Technology) · Cited by 6
Flagged first, then by citations
14 of the 190 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 46
- Zwiers, 2007, Building academic language: Essential practices for content classrooms
- Valencia, 2005, Leaving children behind: How ‘Texas-style’ accountability fails Latino youth, 113
- Spinthourakis, 2008, Country report: Greece. Educational policies that address social inequality
- Snow, 2003, Adolescent literacy and the achievement gap: What do we know and where do we go from here?
- Skutnabb-Kangas, 1976, Teaching migrant children's mother tongue and learning the language of the host country in the context of the socio-cultural situation of the migrant family
- Short, 2007, Double the work: Challenges and solutions to acquiring language and academic literacy for adolescent English language learners
- Short, 2011, Helping newcomer students succeed in secondary schools and beyond
- Short, 2004, Creating access: Language and academic programs for secondary school newcomers
- Shohamy, 2001, The power of tests: A critical view of the uses of language tests
- Ruiz de Velasco, 2005, Leaving children behind: How ‘Texas-style’ accountability fails Latino youth, 33
- Rosa J. (2010). Looking like a language, sounding like a race: Making Latin@ panethnicity and managing American anxieties. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Chicago.
- Powell, 2002, Zur Entwicklung der Überrepräsentanz Migrantenjugendlicher an Sonderschulen in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. [Over-representation of migrants in special needs education in Germany]. Gemeinsam Leben, Zeitschrift für integrative Erziehung, 10, 66
- 2006, Where immigrant students succeed – A comparative review of performance and engagement in PISA 2003
- 2008, Supporting English language learners with limited prior schooling: A practical guide for Ontario educators
- Olsen, 1999, Turning the tide of exclusion: A guide for educators and advocates for immigrant students
- Olsen, 2010, Reparable harm: Fulfilling the unkept promise of educational opportunity for California's long term English learners
- Nsubuga-Kyobe, 2002, African communities and settlement services in Victoria
- 2008, New York City's English language learners: Demographics and performance
- Miller, 2005, African refugees with interrupted schooling in the high school mainstream: Dilemmas for teachers, Prospects: An Australian Journal of TESOL, 20, 19
- Menken, 2011, Pedagogy of the possible: Language policy for the multilingual classroom, 79
- Menken, 2009, The difficult road for long-term English learners, Educational Leadership, 66
- Lu, 2009, Metaphors matter: Transcultural literacy, Journal of Advanced Composition, 29, 285
- Celic, 2011, Translanguaging: A CUNY-NYSIEB guide for educators
- Collier, 2002, Reforming education policies for English learners means better schools for all, The State Education Standard, 3, 30
- Cummins, 2008, Encyclopedia of language and education: Literacy, 2, 71
- Gibbons, 2009, English learners, academic literacy, and thinking: Learning in the challenge zone
- Calderón, 2011, Preventing long-term ELs: Transforming schools to meet core standards
- Dooly, 2008, Country report: Spain. Educational policies that address social inequality
- Flores N. (2012). From nation-states to neoliberalism: Language ideologies and governmentality. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. New York: City University of New York.
- Martin, 2003, High school reform and English language learner students: Perspectives from the field, 14
- Gándara P. , D. Losen , D. August , M. Uriarte , M. Gómez & M. Hopkins (2010). Forbidden language: A brief history of US language policy. In P. Gándara & M. Hopkins (eds.), 20–33.
- 10.21832/9781853599996 · DOI
- Dooly, 2009, Thematic report: Linguistic minorities. Report of the educational policies that address social inequality (EPASI) program by the Spanish team
- 2000, Common European framework of reference for languages: Learning, teaching, assessment
- García, 2004, Research and practice in adolescent literacy, 304
- Little, 2010, The linguistic and educational integration of children and adolescents from migrant backgrounds
- Harklau, 2003, Generation 1.5 students and college writing
- Issa, 2008, Young people's educational attainment in London's Turkish, Turkish Kurdish and Turkish Cypriot communities
- Abedi, 2004, CRESST Policy Brief, 7
- Boyson, 2003, Secondary school newcomer programs in the United States. Research Report 12
- Gawienowski, 2006, Perspectives on community college ESL, 117
- 2006, No child left behind act: Assistance from education could help states better measure progress of students with limited English proficiency
- Halliday, 1994, An introduction to functional grammar
- Hornberger, 2013, Framing languages and literacies: Socially situated views and perspectives., 149
- Krashen, 2005, What works? Reviewing the latest evidence on bilingual education, Language Learner, 1, 7
- Lanfranchi, 2005, Das Wachstum des sonder-pädagogischen Angebots im interkantonalen Vergleich, 217
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Flores, N., Kleyn, T., & Menken, K. (2015) · Journal of Language Identity & Education · doi:10.1080/15348458.2015.1019787 · Cited by 173
Self-citationEmotional scaffolding for emergent multilingual learners through translanguaging: case stories
Back, M., Han, M.-H., & Weng, S.-C. (2020) · Language and Education · doi:10.1080/09500782.2020.1744638 · Cited by 119
Conceptualizing Language Learners: Socioinstitutional Mechanisms and their Consequences
Kibler, A. K., & Valdés, G. (2016) · Modern Language Journal · doi:10.1111/modl.12310 · Cited by 102
Long-Term English Language Learners’ Perceptions of Their Language and Academic Learning Experiences
Kim, W. G., & García, S. B. (2014) · Remedial and Special Education · doi:10.1177/0741932514525047 · Cited by 96
Thompson, K. D. (2015) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146811511701203 · Cited by 84
Hansen‐Thomas, H., Stewart, M. A., Flint, P., & Dollar, T. (2020) · Journal of Language Identity & Education · doi:10.1080/15348458.2020.1726759 · Cited by 67
Lin, Z., & Lei, L. (2020) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su12156058 · Cited by 62
Moraru, M., Bakker, A., Akkerman, S. F., Zenger, L., Smit, J., & Blom, E. (2025) · Review of Education · doi:10.1002/rev3.70069 · Cited by 61
The Academic Adaptation of Immigrant Students with Interrupted Schooling
Potochnick, S. (2018) · American Educational Research Journal · doi:10.3102/0002831218761026 · Cited by 61
School leadership along the trajectory from monolingual to multilingual
Ascenzi‐Moreno, L., Hesson, S., & Menken, K. (2015) · Language and Education · doi:10.1080/09500782.2015.1093499 · Cited by 60
Self-citationInteractive groups for immigrant students: a factor for success in the path of immigrant students
Valero, D., Redondo-Sama, G., & Saso, C. E. (2017) · International Journal of Inclusive Education · doi:10.1080/13603116.2017.1408712 · Cited by 57
Literacy as social (media) practice: Refugee youth and native language literacy at school
Bigelow, M., Vanek, J., King, K. A., & Abdi, N. M. (2017) · International Journal of Intercultural Relations · doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2017.04.002 · Cited by 56
Digital storytelling as a disciplinary literacy enhancement tool for EFL students
Chubko, N., Morris, J. E., McKinnon, D. H., Slater, E., & Lummis, G. W. (2020) · Educational Technology Research and Development · doi:10.1007/s11423-020-09833-x · Cited by 50
Symposium: Language Assessment in Standards‐Based Education Reform
Menken, K., Hudson, T. D., & Leung, C. (2014) · TESOL Quarterly · doi:10.1002/tesq.180 · Cited by 48
Self-citationKibler, A. K., Karam, F. J., Futch, V. A., Bergey, R., Wang, C., & Elreda, L. M. (2016) · Applied Linguistics · doi:10.1093/applin/amw039 · Cited by 45
Call It What It Is: Monolingual Education in U.S. Schools
Hinton, K. A. (2016) · Critical Inquiry in Language Studies · doi:10.1080/15427587.2015.1124021 · Cited by 40
Stille, S., Bethke, R., Bradley-Brown, J., Giberson, J., & Hall, G. (2016) · Canadian Modern Language Review/ La Revue canadienne des langues vivantes · doi:10.3138/cmlr.3432 · Cited by 39
Twenty years’development of translanguaging: a bibliometric analysis
Xin, S., Wang, P., & Qin, Y. (2021) · International Journal of Multilingualism · doi:10.1080/14790718.2021.2007933 · Cited by 38
Examining the What, Why, and How of Multilingual Student Identity Development in Computer Science
Jacob, S. R., Montoya, J., Nguyen, H., Richardson, D. J., & Warschauer, M. (2022) · ACM Transactions on Computing Education · doi:10.1145/3500918 · Cited by 37
Pushing Past Myths: Designing Instruction for Long‐Term English Learners
Brooks, M. D. (2018) · TESOL Quarterly · doi:10.1002/tesq.435 · Cited by 36
Flint, P., Dollar, T., & Stewart, M. A. (2018) · Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy · doi:10.1002/jaal.927 · Cited by 35
Leider, C. M., Colombo, M. W., & Nerlino, E. (2021) · Education Policy Analysis Archives · doi:10.14507/epaa.29.5279 · Cited by 33
Umansky, I. M., & Avelar, J. D. (2022) · Journal of Education for Students Placed at Risk (JESPAR) · doi:10.1080/10824669.2022.2123326 · Cited by 31
Clark‐Gareca, B. (2015) · Teaching and Teacher Education · doi:10.1016/j.tate.2015.11.003 · Cited by 31
When Statues Come Alive: Teaching and Learning Academic Vocabulary Through Drama in Schools
Cannon, A. (2016) · TESOL Quarterly · doi:10.1002/tesq.344 · Cited by 28
The Seal of Biliteracy: Considering equity and access for English learners
Heineke, A. J., Davin, K. J., & Bedford, A. (2018) · Education Policy Analysis Archives · doi:10.14507/epaa.26.3825 · Cited by 28
Kim, W. G. (2017) · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · doi:10.1177/016146811711900903 · Cited by 26
Nuñez, I. (2021) · Research in the Teaching of English · doi:10.58680/rte202131341 · Cited by 22
Meeting the Challenges of English Learners by Pairing Science and Language Educators
Meskill, C., & Oliveira, A. W. (2019) · Research in Science Education · doi:10.1007/s11165-019-9837-9 · Cited by 22
Little, S. (2021) · Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development · doi:10.1080/01434632.2021.1882472 · Cited by 21
Translingual Disciplinary Literacies: Equitable Language Environments to Support Literacy Engagement
Stewart, M. A., Hansen‐Thomas, H., Flint, P., & Núñez, M. (2021) · Reading Research Quarterly · doi:10.1002/rrq.381 · Cited by 21
Language policy, language ideology, and visual art education for emergent bilingual students
Thomas, B. A. (2017) · Arts Education Policy Review · doi:10.1080/10632913.2017.1287802 · Cited by 20
Designing a Digital Game for Chinese Character Learning: A Theory-Driven Practice Approach
Wang, T. (2024) · Education Sciences · doi:10.3390/educsci14121366 · Cited by 17
Johnson, E. M. (2020) · Reading & Writing Quarterly · doi:10.1080/10573569.2020.1776654 · Cited by 17
Chubko, N., Morris, J. E., McKinnon, D. H., Slater, E., & Lummis, G. W. (2019) · Language Testing in Asia · doi:10.1186/s40468-019-0095-6 · Cited by 16
Reimagining language space with bilingual youth in a social studies classroom
Ramírez, P. C., & Salinas, C. (2021) · Bilingual Research Journal · doi:10.1080/15235882.2021.1994054 · Cited by 15
Constructing identities: How two emergent bilinguals create linguistic agency in elementary school
Collett, J. (2018) · Bilingual Research Journal · doi:10.1080/15235882.2018.1451410 · Cited by 14
Lee, K. (2017) · TESL Canada Journal · doi:10.18806/tesl.v33i0.1248 · Cited by 14
Garza, A. (2019) · NABE Journal of Research and Practice · doi:10.1080/26390043.2019.1589284 · Cited by 13
Breeze, R., & Gerns, P. (2019) · EuroAmerican Journal of Applied Linguistics and Languages · doi:10.21283/2376905x.10.149 · Cited by 11
Solís, J., Lindahl, K., & Yazan, B. (2024) · TESOL Journal · doi:10.1002/tesj.882 · Cited by 11
Aquino-Sterling, C. R., Rodríguez-Valls, F., & Zahner, W. C. (2016) · Revista Internacional de Educación para la Justicia Social · doi:10.15366/riejs2016.5.2.005 · Cited by 11
Bach, A. J. (2019) · Anthropology & Education Quarterly · doi:10.1111/aeq.12330 · Cited by 11
Finding Diego: A Bilingual Student Integrates School, Language, and Identity
Danzak, R. L., & WILKINSON, L. C. (2016) · Journal of Latinos and Education · doi:10.1080/15348431.2016.1179188 · Cited by 10
A community cultural wealth analysis of newcomer student writing: Identifying strengths
Kelly, L. B., Duncan, T., & Herrera, D. A. S. (2021) · TESOL Journal · doi:10.1002/tesj.581 · Cited by 10
Curinga, R. (2014) · CUNY Academic Works (City University of New York) · Cited by 10
Challenges for language education and policy
Xeni, E. (2015) · Educational Media International · doi:10.1080/09523987.2015.1100390 · Cited by 10
Terruhn, J., & Spoonley, P. (2020) · Transitions Journal of Transient Migration · doi:10.1386/tjtm_00021_1 · Cited by 9
Flores, E. A. (2021) · TESOL Journal · doi:10.1002/tesj.602 · Cited by 9
Educación Inclusiva del Alumnado Inmigrante: Lecciones desde Estados Unidos, Canadá y Australia
Valero, D., & Viñas, T. P. (2017) · Multidisciplinary Journal of Educational Research · doi:10.17583/remie.2017.2946 · Cited by 9
Engaging Adolescent Kyrgyzstani EFL Students in Digital Storytelling Projects about Astronomy.
Chubko, N., Morris, J. E., McKinnon, D. H., Slater, E., & Lummis, G. W. (2019) · Australasian Journal of Paramedicine · Cited by 9
Quality Assurance in Teacher Education
Komorowska, H. (2017) · Glottodidactica · doi:10.14746/gl.2017.44.1.02 · Cited by 9
Garza, A. (2017) · Educational linguistics · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-55116-6_6 · Cited by 8
Martin‐Beltrán, M., García, A. A., & Montoya‐Ávila, A. (2020) · International Journal of Applied Linguistics · doi:10.1111/ijal.12310 · Cited by 8
Faltis, C. J., & Ramírez‐Marín, F. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118533406.ch20 · Cited by 8
In)Visible Literacies of Transnational Newcomer Youth in a Secondary English Classroom.
Taira, B. W. (2019) · Global education review · Cited by 8
Pinchbeck, G. G. (2017) · Libraries and Cultural Resources (University of Calgary) · doi:10.11575/prism/28660 · Cited by 8
Language assessment frameworks as language policy
Viegen, S. V., & Jang, E. E. (2021) · Journal of Multilingual Theories and Practices · doi:10.1558/jmtp.20395 · Cited by 7
Fones, A. K. (2024) · Journal of Education · doi:10.1177/00220574231225446 · Cited by 6
English-medium teachers as policymakers through critical translingual literacy instruction
Stewart, M. A., Babino, A., Lozada, V. A., Muñoz, Á., & Mojica, Z. (2024) · Language Policy · doi:10.1007/s10993-024-09702-w · Cited by 6
Saving the Children: The Challenges of Educating Refugee Youth
Ayalon, A., & Ayalon, M. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-05496-0_12 · Cited by 6
Speaking Q’anjobal, Spanish, and English: a world where other worlds are possible
Guerrero‐Arias, B. E. (2019) · Diaspora Indigenous and Minority Education · doi:10.1080/15595692.2019.1615431 · Cited by 6
Hamm‐Rodríguez, M., Morales, A. S., & Nieto, D. (2025) · TESOL Journal · doi:10.1002/tesj.70038 · Cited by 5
Dual Language Learning and Educational Success for Youth
Menestrel, S. M. L. (2020) · Journal of Youth Development · doi:10.5195/jyd.2020.947 · Cited by 5
Biliteracy and Multiliteracy in Bilingual Education
Schwinge, D. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-02258-1_11 · Cited by 5
McConnell, J., Tian, Z., & Yazan, B. (2022) · TESL Canada Journal · doi:10.18806/tesl.v39i2/1377 · Cited by 5
Reshaping the Mainstream Education Climate through Bilingual-Bicultural Education
Goulah, J., & Soltero, S. (2015) · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1108/s1479-368720150000024009 · Cited by 5
Mitsiaki, M., Kyriakou, N., Kyprianou, D., Giannaka, C., & Hadjitheodoulou-Loizidou, P. (2021) · Languages · doi:10.3390/languages6040195 · Cited by 4
Zainuddin, N. M., & ZAKI, N. N. N. M. (2023) · Higher Education and Oriental Studies · doi:10.54435/heos.v3i1.90 · Cited by 4
Factors Impacting Collocation Recognition and Controlled Production by ESL Speakers
Makinina, O. (2018) · Carleton University's Institutional Repository (MacOdrum Library, Carleton University) · doi:10.22215/etd/2018-12936 · Cited by 4
Elshafie, M., Cole, M. W., & Zhang, J. (2023) · Journal of Education, Language, and Ideology · doi:10.67372/dd687d05 · Cited by 3
“However, the myth that English-only policies benefit EBs has been contested by several researchers (August et al., 2011; Menken, 2013); in fact, EBs learn better if their home language is valued and utilized as a resource using translanguaging (García & Kleyn, 2016; García & Wei, 2014) and…”
Johnson, A., & Mercado-Garcia, D. (2025) · AERA Open · doi:10.1177/23328584251362747 · Cited by 3
Translanguaging: Connecting Diverse Perspectives in Higher Education
Begum, S., Anum, S., & Aslam, H. (2024) · Journal of Asian Development Studies · doi:10.62345/jads.2024.13.2.16 · Cited by 3
Konz, R., Titu, P., & Leammukda, F. (2024) · Discover Education · doi:10.1007/s44217-024-00256-x · Cited by 3
Factors Impacting Recognition of False Collocations by Speakers of English as L1 and L2
Makinina, O. (2018) · TESL Canada Journal · doi:10.18806/tesl.v34i3.1278 · Cited by 3
Bunch, G. C., James, B. M., & Lang, N. W. (2025) · TESOL Journal · doi:10.1002/tesj.70067 · Cited by 2
Talmy, S., & Early, M. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-02003-7_4 · Cited by 2
Biliteracy and Multiliteracy in Bilingual Education
Schwinge, D. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-02324-3_11-1 · Cited by 2
The Implementation of Reflexive Methodology and a Storyline in Dual-Language Field Research
Muszyńska, B. (2022) · Przegląd Badań Edukacyjnych · doi:10.12775/pbe.2022.012 · Cited by 2
Kelly, L. B., Abraham, S., Kedley, K. E., & Bolanos, C. (2022) · International Journal of Literacy Culture and Language Education · doi:10.14434/ijlcle.v3i.32355 · Cited by 2
What we Know About Language and Literacy Instruction for Newcomers: A Review of the Literature
Andreev, L. (2025) · Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy · doi:10.1002/jaal.70024 · Cited by 2
Mancha, U. C.-L., Capdevila-Gutiérrez, M., & Rodríguez-Valls, F. (2018) · Íkala Revista de Lenguaje y Cultura · doi:10.17533/udea.ikala.v23n02a06 · Cited by 2
SLIFE: Students with Limited or Interrupted Formal Education
On, W. (2015) · Cited by 2
Gutiérrez, M. C., & Rodríguez-Valls, F. (2018) · Journal of Latinos and Education · doi:10.1080/15348431.2018.1499513 · Cited by 2
Bekkar, M., & Ouerrad, B. (2020) · English Language Teaching · doi:10.5539/elt.v14n1p64 · Cited by 2
Hill, J. (2023) · TESOL Journal · doi:10.1002/tesj.709 · Cited by 2
Valero, D., & Saso, C. E. (2021) · Lengua y migración · doi:10.37536/lym.12.2.2020.1029 · Cited by 1
Cultivating a Culture of Bilingualism: Evaluating a Home Language Arts Curriculum for SIFE
Auslander, L., & Beiting-Parrish, M. (2021) · Languages · doi:10.3390/languages6040170 · Cited by 1
Translanguaging Practices in Multilingual Foreign Language Classrooms in Cross-Border Regions
Holyk, S. V., & Rohach, L. (2026) · Journal of Advanced Studies on Borders Cooperation and Development · doi:10.66479/abcd.24099 · Cited by 1
Kibler, K. W., & de Oliveira, L. C. (2020) · Advances in educational technologies and instructional design book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-7998-3448-9.ch014 · Cited by 1
Transgressing the Borders: Text and Talk in a Refugee Women's Book Club
Pelissero, A. E. (2022) · Digital Archive @ GSU · doi:10.57709/8569796 · Cited by 1
Simultaneous Teaching of L1 and L2 Literacy to Young Iranian Learners: A Threat or A Treat?
Ahmadi, N., Khoii, R., & Taghadosian, H. (2015) · Literacy Information and Computer Education Journal · doi:10.20533/licej.2040.2589.2015.0281 · Cited by 1
Aydoğdu, İ., & Göçen, G. (2023) · Sakarya University Journal of Education · doi:10.19126/suje.1384013 · Cited by 1
Gilmour, L. A. (2017) · Griffith Research Online · doi:10.25904/1912/2298 · Cited by 1
Jackson, T. W. (2014) · NSUWorks (Nova Southeastern University)
Preparing Pre-Service Teachers' Expectations and Resilience
Rosalia, C. (2016) · Advances in educational marketing, administration, and leadership book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-0871-7.ch002
Welcome, S. E. (2017) · Seton Hall University eRepository (Seton Hall University)
Middle School Teachers' Perceptions of Long-Term English Language Learners
Butiko, R. B. O. (2017) · ScholarWorks (Walden University)
Kibler, A. K. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-98815-3_2
Kibler, A. K. (2018) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-98815-3_4
Metadata
- Authors
- Menken, K.
- Affiliations
- Queens College, CUNY (US)
- Corresponding author
- Menken, Kate
- ORCID
- Menken, Kate
- Venue
- Language Teaching
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2013-09-24
- Volume
- 46
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 438-476
- ISSN
- 0261-4448 (ISSN-L)
- 1475-3049
- OpenAlex
- W2148473153
- Cited by
- 108
- References
- 190
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 4
- FWCI
- 32.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Language Teaching (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Multilingual Education and Policy
- Social Sciences › Education › Education and experiences of immigrants and refugees
- Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
- Keywords
- emergent bilingual students, secondary schools, academic language, new arrivals, deficit views, translanguaging, language services, academic performance
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review