The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effects of Creatine and Exercise on Skeletal Muscle of FRG1-Transgenic Mice
Abstract
Background: The FRG1-transgenic mouse displays muscle dysfunction and atrophy reminiscent of fascioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) and could provide a model to determine potential therapeutic interventions. Methods: To determine if FRG1 mice benefit from treatments that improve muscle mass and function, mice were treated with creatine alone (Cr) or in combination with treadmill exercise (CrEX). Results: The CrEx treatment increased quadriceps weight, mitochondrial content (cytochome c oxidase (COX) activity, COX subunit one and four protein), and induced greater improvements in grip strength and rotarod fall speed. While Cr increased COX subunits one and four protein, no effect on muscle mass or performance was found. Since Cr resulted in no functional improvements, the benefits of CrEx may be mediated by exercise; however, the potential synergistic action of the combined treatment cannot be excluded. Conclusion: Treatment with CrEx attenuates atrophy and muscle dysfunction associated with FRG1 overexpression. These data suggest exercise and creatine supplementation may benefit individuals with FSHD.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Pre-clinical studies have shown pathological and functional benefits from CrM supplementation in murine models of DMD [196–199], and also in a murine model of fascio-scapulo-humeral dystrophy (FSHD) [200].”
From Creatine monohydrate supplementation for older adults and clinical populations (2025) · cites this paper as [200]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Elevation of creatine in resting and exercised muscle of normal subjects by creatine supplementation
Harris, R. C., Söderlund, K., & Hultman, E. (1992) · Clinical Science · doi:10.1042/cs0830367 · Cited by 1,168
Function of Mitochondrial Stat3 in Cellular Respiration
Wegrzyn, J., Potla, R., Chwae, Y.-J., Sepuri, N. B. V., Zhang, Q., Koeck, T., Derecka, M., Szczepanek, K., Szelag, M., Gornicka, A., et al. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1164551 · Cited by 1,014
Parise, G., Mihic, S., MacLennan, D., Yarasheski, K. E., & Tarnopolsky, M. A. (2001) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.2001.91.3.1041 · Cited by 236
Self-citationCreatine for treating muscle disorders
Kley, R. A., Tarnopolsky, M. A., & Vorgerd, M. (2013) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd004760.pub4 · Cited by 169
Self-citationSafdar, A., Yardley, N. J., Snow, R., Melov, S., & Tarnopolsky, M. A. (2008) · Physiological Genomics · doi:10.1152/physiolgenomics.00157.2007 · Cited by 149
Self-citationBeneficial effects of creatine supplementation in dystrophic patients
Louis, M., Lebacq, J., Poortmans, J. R., Belpaire‐Dethiou, M., Devogelaer, J., Van Hecke, P., Goubel, F., & Francaux, M. (2003) · Muscle & Nerve · doi:10.1002/mus.10355 · Cited by 130
Clinical Use of Creatine in Neuromuscular and Neurometabolic Disorders
Tarnopolsky, M. A. (2007) · Subcellular Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-6486-9_10 · Cited by 67
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 41
- 10.1212/01.WNL.0000125178.18862.9D · DOI · Paper page
- van der Kooi, Strength training and aerobic exercise training for muscle disease, Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2005, CD003907
- 10.1212/01.WNL.0000150584.45055.27 · DOI
- Slipetz, 1991, Deficiency of complex III of the mitochondrial respiratory chain in a patient with facioscapulohumeral disease, Am J Hum Genet, 48, 502
- 10.1007/s00415-006-0432-4 · DOI
- 10.1212/WNL.22.4.335 · DOI
- 10.1186/1471-2377-10-56 · DOI
- 10.1093/hmg/ddg327 · DOI
- Ziegenfuss, 1998, Acute fluid volume changes in men during three days of creatine supplementation, J Exerc Physiol, 1
- Vandenburgh, 1989, Skeletal muscle growth is stimulated by intermittent stretch-relaxation in tissue culture, Am J Physiol, 256, C674, 10.1152/ajpcell.1989.256.3.C674 · DOI
- 10.1136/jnnp.2007.127571 · DOI
- 10.1212/WNL.52.4.854 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1113/jphysiol.2007.141481 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.mri.2010.03.008 · DOI · Paper page
- Hultman, 1996, Muscle creatine loading in men, J Appl Physiol, 81, 232, 10.1152/jappl.1996.81.1.232 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1152/japplphysiol.01132.2001 · DOI
- 10.1002/mus.20522 · DOI · Paper page
- Coggan, 1992, Skeletal muscle adaptations to endurance training in 60- to 70-yr-old men and women, J Appl Physiol, 72, 1780, 10.1152/jappl.1992.72.5.1780 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1113/jphysiol.2001.012858 · DOI
- Kutz, 2003, Creatine monohydrate supplementation on body weight and percent body fat, J Strength Cond Res, 17, 817
- 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.08.015 · DOI
- 10.1016/S0960-8966(01)00273-5 · DOI · Paper page
- Casey, 1996, Creatine ingestion favorably affects performance and muscle metabolism during maximal exercise in humans, Am J Physiol, 271, E31
- 10.1016/j.exger.2004.09.002 · DOI
- 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2007.04.003 · DOI
- 10.1002/mus.21141 · DOI
- Gabellini, 2006, Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy in mice overexpressing FRG1, Nature, 439, 973, 10.1038/nature04422 · DOI
- 10.1097/00002060-199801000-00004 · DOI
- 10.1212/01.WNL.0000134660.30793.1F · DOI
- 10.1152/ajpregu.00354.2009 · DOI
- 10.1152/japplphysiol.01021.2003 · DOI
- 10.1126/science.1171721 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/S0014-5793(98)01399-4 · DOI
- 10.1002/mus.10527 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1016/S0960-9822(99)00268-7 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1002/mus.20014 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1002/mus.20820 · DOI
- 10.1038/nature06322 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1249/00005768-198808000-00006 · DOI
- 10.1002/ana.20460 · DOI
- 10.1007/s00415-002-0923-x · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
Kreider, R. B., Kalman, D. S., Antonio, J., Ziegenfuss, T. N., Wildman, R., Collins, R., Candow, D. G., Kleiner, S. M., Almada, A. L., & Lopez, H. L. (2017) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1186/s12970-017-0173-z · Cited by 1,057
Creatine in health and disease
Kreider, R. B., & Stout, J. R. (2021) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu13020447 · Cited by 227
Exercise‐stimulated interleukin‐15 is controlled by AMPK and regulates skin metabolism and aging
Crane, J. D., MacNeil, L. G., Lally, J. S., Ford, R. J., Bujak, A. L., Brar, I. K., Kemp, B. E., Raha, S., Steinberg, G. R., & Tarnopolsky, M. A. (2015) · Aging Cell · doi:10.1111/acel.12341 · Cited by 179
Self-citationCreatine monohydrate supplementation for older adults and clinical populations
Candow, D. G., Ostojic, S. M., Chilibeck, P. D., Longobardi, I., Gualano, B., Tarnopolsky, M. A., Wallimann, T., Moriarty, T., Kreider, R. B., Forbes, S. C., et al. (2025) · Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · doi:10.1080/15502783.2025.2534130 · Cited by 43
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Ogborn, D. I., Smith, K. J., Crane, J. D., Safdar, A., Hettinga, B. P., Tupler, R., & Tarnopolsky, M. A.
- Venue
- Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2012-03
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 225-231
- ISSN
- 0317-1671
- 2057-0155
- Cited by
- 9
- References
- 7
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effects of Creatine and Exercise on Skeletal Muscle of FRG1-Transgenic Mice. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1017/s0317167100013275
- The paper
- Ogborn, D. I., Smith, K. J., Crane, J. D., Safdar, A., Hettinga, B. P., Tupler, R., & Tarnopolsky, M. A. (2012). Effects of Creatine and Exercise on Skeletal Muscle of FRG1-Transgenic Mice. Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0317167100013275
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.