The efficacy and cognitive processes of cognitive behaviour therapy in the treatment of panic disorder with agoraphobia
Abstract
The present paper aimed (1) to review the literature to examine the effectiveness of CBT as treatment for PDA and (2) to evaluate whether the efficacy of CBT treatments is related to the change to cognitive processes that are postulated to be important in the cognitive models of PDA. A literature review of CBT studies in the area of PDA was conducted using both descriptive and quantitative (meta-analysis) procedures. In all, 35 studies published between 1969 and 1996 were included. The results show that CBT is an effective treatment for PDA. However, the contribution of cognitive processes to this disorder and the role that they play in the successful outcome of CBT remain unclear and in need of further empirical investigation. At present, CBT treatment provides limited support to validate the cognitive models of PDA.
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Oei et al. (1999) found that CT reduced panic symptoms to levels near or below those found in the general population by end of treatment and these treatment gains were maintained over an unspecified follow-up interval.
“They found that CT reduced symptoms to levels near or below those found in the general population by end of treatment and these treatment gains were maintained over an unspecified follow-up interval.”
From The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses (2006) · cites this paper as Oei et al. (1999)
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Drobny, J. (2009) · The Sydney eScholarship Repository (The University of Sydney)
- Authors
- Oei, T. P. S., Llamas, M., & Devilly, G. J.
- Affiliations
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- Venue
- Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 1999-01
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 63-88
- ISSN
- 1352-4658 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-1833
- OpenAlex
- W1928296981
- Cited by
- 96
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2022: 38 · 2021: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 3.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Keywords
- cognitive behavioral therapy, panic disorder with agoraphobia, cognitive processes, cognitive models, treatment efficacy
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